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Mittal Steel Temirtau
Improvements in the areas of
Costing, Budgeting and MIS
During the tenure of
Sivakumar
Highlights
 Development of local team
 Redesigning the off line costing module
to show element wise cost for the plant
 Separation of cost of Hot Rolled for sale
from that of Hot Rolled for Cold Rolled
 Cost variance analysis
 Regular cost meetings at the shop floor
 Communication of reports to key people
Costing
Costing
The situation earlier
There was only one
cost sheet to calculate
the variable cost of
hot rolled. The input
cost to Cold Rolled
included packing cost
of Hot Rolled.
Improvement made
Introduction of
separate cost sheets
for Hot Rolled for sale
and Hot Rolled for
Cold Rolled thus
representing the true
cost of products
Costing…
Situation earlier
Consolidated element
wise cost for main
shops was not
available
Improvement made
Cost sheet for main
shops was designed
to show consolidated
element wise cost
Costing…
Situation earlier
Cost variance was not
computed
Improvement made
Cost variance
calculated and
identified as
usage/price/internal
items/exchange rate
Costing...
Situation earlier
There was no basis
for valuation of by-
products
Improvement made
Value of by-product
was linked with
parent product. For
example, zinc dross
linked with price of
zinc, sinter screen
linked to iron ore cost
Costing…
Situation earlier
Packing cost included
too many items of
insignificant cost
Improvement made
Packing cost was
rationalised to
include only the
major items and other
items were clubbed
Costing…Costing…
Situation earlierSituation earlier
Weekly Cost was notWeekly Cost was not
computedcomputed
Improvement madeImprovement made
Cost is calculated onCost is calculated on
weekly basis tooweekly basis too
Costing…Costing…
Situation earlierSituation earlier
Arbitrary allocation ofArbitrary allocation of
fixed costs to finishedfixed costs to finished
productsproducts
Improvement madeImprovement made
Basis established forBasis established for
allocation of fixedallocation of fixed
costscosts
Budgeting
BudgetingBudgeting
Situation earlierSituation earlier
While calculating theWhile calculating the
scrap requirement,scrap requirement,
processing loss ofprocessing loss of
scrap was notscrap was not
considered resulting inconsidered resulting in
higher scrap purchasehigher scrap purchase
than what wasthan what was
budgetedbudgeted
Improvement madeImprovement made
Process loss of scrapProcess loss of scrap
was taken into accountwas taken into account
to estimate the scrapto estimate the scrap
requirementrequirement
Budgeting…
Situation earlier
Basis for valuation
of unit cost of
materials could not
be established
Improvement made
Unit cost of material
was linked to
materials budget
and the actuals of
the preceding year
Budgeting…
Situation earlier
Packing cost did not
consider the
coil/sheet impact
Improvement made
Packing cost was
fixed based on mix,
weight and
consumption for
coils and sheets
separately
Budgeting…Budgeting…
Situation earlierSituation earlier
Yield for Hot RolledYield for Hot Rolled
was considered forwas considered for
the total productionthe total production
Improvement madeImprovement made
Yield was fixedYield was fixed
separately for Hotseparately for Hot
Rolled for sale andRolled for sale and
Hot rolled for ColdHot rolled for Cold
Rolled for betterRolled for better
controlcontrol
MISMIS
MIS
Situation earlier
No report on cost
variance
Improvement made
Cost variance report
was made and
circulated to key
people for
monitoring
MIS…MIS…
Situation earlierSituation earlier
Report for weeklyReport for weekly
CEO conference callCEO conference call
did not have a costdid not have a cost
bridgebridge
Improvement madeImprovement made
A cost bridge is sentA cost bridge is sent
with the report forwith the report for
weekly CEOweekly CEO
conference callconference call
showing elementshowing element
wise cost variancewise cost variance
per tonper ton
MIS…
Situation earlier
Daily report was
confined to costing and
was not circulated to
other people
Improvement made
Daily report covers
production, shipment,
cost and power plants
and is being circulated
to many people
General ManagementGeneral Management
Development of local teamDevelopment of local team
Situation earlierSituation earlier
Even routine tasks wereEven routine tasks were
performed by theperformed by the
expatriateexpatriate
Improvement madeImprovement made
Practically all tasks havePractically all tasks have
been delegated to thebeen delegated to the
locals, including thelocals, including the
following:following:
1.1. Business PlanBusiness Plan
2.2. Costing report for theCosting report for the
day/week/monthday/week/month
Cost meetingCost meeting
Situation earlier
No formal cost
meeting was held
Improvement made
Scheduled formal cost
meeting is being held
in each major shop
including energy
shops, involving shop
chief and local team
Costing module
Situation earlier
Offline costing
module was only in
English language
Improvement made
Offline costing
module was made
bilingual to include
Russian – the official
business language
Focus on other areas
Situation earlier
Function was focused
mainly on cost
Improvement made
1. Accumulation of zinc
dross was highlighted
resulting in
reprocessing of zinc
dross
2. Attention to Timber
shop resulted in
change of purchase
strategy

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Mittal Steel Temirtau Costing, Budgeting and MIS Improvements

  • 1. Mittal Steel Temirtau Improvements in the areas of Costing, Budgeting and MIS During the tenure of Sivakumar
  • 2. Highlights  Development of local team  Redesigning the off line costing module to show element wise cost for the plant  Separation of cost of Hot Rolled for sale from that of Hot Rolled for Cold Rolled  Cost variance analysis  Regular cost meetings at the shop floor  Communication of reports to key people
  • 4. Costing The situation earlier There was only one cost sheet to calculate the variable cost of hot rolled. The input cost to Cold Rolled included packing cost of Hot Rolled. Improvement made Introduction of separate cost sheets for Hot Rolled for sale and Hot Rolled for Cold Rolled thus representing the true cost of products
  • 5. Costing… Situation earlier Consolidated element wise cost for main shops was not available Improvement made Cost sheet for main shops was designed to show consolidated element wise cost
  • 6. Costing… Situation earlier Cost variance was not computed Improvement made Cost variance calculated and identified as usage/price/internal items/exchange rate
  • 7. Costing... Situation earlier There was no basis for valuation of by- products Improvement made Value of by-product was linked with parent product. For example, zinc dross linked with price of zinc, sinter screen linked to iron ore cost
  • 8. Costing… Situation earlier Packing cost included too many items of insignificant cost Improvement made Packing cost was rationalised to include only the major items and other items were clubbed
  • 9. Costing…Costing… Situation earlierSituation earlier Weekly Cost was notWeekly Cost was not computedcomputed Improvement madeImprovement made Cost is calculated onCost is calculated on weekly basis tooweekly basis too
  • 10. Costing…Costing… Situation earlierSituation earlier Arbitrary allocation ofArbitrary allocation of fixed costs to finishedfixed costs to finished productsproducts Improvement madeImprovement made Basis established forBasis established for allocation of fixedallocation of fixed costscosts
  • 12. BudgetingBudgeting Situation earlierSituation earlier While calculating theWhile calculating the scrap requirement,scrap requirement, processing loss ofprocessing loss of scrap was notscrap was not considered resulting inconsidered resulting in higher scrap purchasehigher scrap purchase than what wasthan what was budgetedbudgeted Improvement madeImprovement made Process loss of scrapProcess loss of scrap was taken into accountwas taken into account to estimate the scrapto estimate the scrap requirementrequirement
  • 13. Budgeting… Situation earlier Basis for valuation of unit cost of materials could not be established Improvement made Unit cost of material was linked to materials budget and the actuals of the preceding year
  • 14. Budgeting… Situation earlier Packing cost did not consider the coil/sheet impact Improvement made Packing cost was fixed based on mix, weight and consumption for coils and sheets separately
  • 15. Budgeting…Budgeting… Situation earlierSituation earlier Yield for Hot RolledYield for Hot Rolled was considered forwas considered for the total productionthe total production Improvement madeImprovement made Yield was fixedYield was fixed separately for Hotseparately for Hot Rolled for sale andRolled for sale and Hot rolled for ColdHot rolled for Cold Rolled for betterRolled for better controlcontrol
  • 17. MIS Situation earlier No report on cost variance Improvement made Cost variance report was made and circulated to key people for monitoring
  • 18. MIS…MIS… Situation earlierSituation earlier Report for weeklyReport for weekly CEO conference callCEO conference call did not have a costdid not have a cost bridgebridge Improvement madeImprovement made A cost bridge is sentA cost bridge is sent with the report forwith the report for weekly CEOweekly CEO conference callconference call showing elementshowing element wise cost variancewise cost variance per tonper ton
  • 19. MIS… Situation earlier Daily report was confined to costing and was not circulated to other people Improvement made Daily report covers production, shipment, cost and power plants and is being circulated to many people
  • 21. Development of local teamDevelopment of local team Situation earlierSituation earlier Even routine tasks wereEven routine tasks were performed by theperformed by the expatriateexpatriate Improvement madeImprovement made Practically all tasks havePractically all tasks have been delegated to thebeen delegated to the locals, including thelocals, including the following:following: 1.1. Business PlanBusiness Plan 2.2. Costing report for theCosting report for the day/week/monthday/week/month
  • 22. Cost meetingCost meeting Situation earlier No formal cost meeting was held Improvement made Scheduled formal cost meeting is being held in each major shop including energy shops, involving shop chief and local team
  • 23. Costing module Situation earlier Offline costing module was only in English language Improvement made Offline costing module was made bilingual to include Russian – the official business language
  • 24. Focus on other areas Situation earlier Function was focused mainly on cost Improvement made 1. Accumulation of zinc dross was highlighted resulting in reprocessing of zinc dross 2. Attention to Timber shop resulted in change of purchase strategy