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MANAGING THE
MERCHANDISE
PLANNING PROCESS
Merchandise
Management
Process by which a retailer
offers the correct quantity of the
right merchandise in the right
place at the right time and
meets the company’s financial
goals.
2
Types of
Merchandise
 Staple Merchandise
 Fashion Merchandise
 Seasonal Merchandise
3
Merchandise
Planning process
4
Forecast sales
Develop an
assortment plan
Determine
inventory levels
Allocate
merchandise to
stores
Buy
Merchandise
Plan for
managing
inventory
Monitor
performance
Factors Affecting
Sales Projections
 Promotions
 Store Locations
 Merchandise Placement
 Cannibalization
Uncontrollable
 Seasonality
 Weather
 Competitive Activity
 Product Availability
 Economic Conditions
5
Controllable
Developing an Assortment Plan
Assortment plan is a list of the SKUs that a retailer will offer in a
merchandise category and reflects the variety and assortment that
the retailer plans to offer in a merchandise category
Variety (breadth) is the number of different merchandising categories
within a store or department
Assortment (depth) is the number of SKUs within a category.
Product availability defines the percentage of demand for a
particular SKU that is satisfied. 6
Allocating Merchandise to Stores
Allocating merchandise to stores involves three
decisions:
• how much merchandise to allocate to each store
• what type of merchandise to allocate
• when to allocate the merchandise to different stores 7
THANK
YOU!
PRESENTORS:
DORON, JIRAH MAE
PASCUAL, SHEENA NICOLE

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Merchandise Management Process Guide

  • 2. Merchandise Management Process by which a retailer offers the correct quantity of the right merchandise in the right place at the right time and meets the company’s financial goals. 2
  • 3. Types of Merchandise  Staple Merchandise  Fashion Merchandise  Seasonal Merchandise 3
  • 4. Merchandise Planning process 4 Forecast sales Develop an assortment plan Determine inventory levels Allocate merchandise to stores Buy Merchandise Plan for managing inventory Monitor performance
  • 5. Factors Affecting Sales Projections  Promotions  Store Locations  Merchandise Placement  Cannibalization Uncontrollable  Seasonality  Weather  Competitive Activity  Product Availability  Economic Conditions 5 Controllable
  • 6. Developing an Assortment Plan Assortment plan is a list of the SKUs that a retailer will offer in a merchandise category and reflects the variety and assortment that the retailer plans to offer in a merchandise category Variety (breadth) is the number of different merchandising categories within a store or department Assortment (depth) is the number of SKUs within a category. Product availability defines the percentage of demand for a particular SKU that is satisfied. 6
  • 7. Allocating Merchandise to Stores Allocating merchandise to stores involves three decisions: • how much merchandise to allocate to each store • what type of merchandise to allocate • when to allocate the merchandise to different stores 7