in this lecture i'm showing the modern technologies of biotech in most fields like medical and bio fabrication .

1. Dr. Islam Salama

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Dr.Islam Salama
General Dentist “ BDS “
• Self Employed Scientific Researcher
• Researcher at Abhath Co.
Author of 2 Books
1. Programming By Photoshop ‫بالفوتوشوب‬ ‫البرمجة‬
2. Technology Building ‫التكنولوجيا‬ ‫بناء‬
Online Lecturer

3. What is Bio technology
General Idea about recent technologies of bio engineering
Material properties
Bio Tech Startups and market
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4. • Biotechnology
Using living organisms, or the
products of living organisms,
for human benefit to make a
product or solve a problem
• Historical Examples
Fermentation
Selective breeding
Use of antibiotics

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7. Types of Biotechnology Fields of Biotechnology
Microbial Biotechnology
Agricultural Biotechnology
Animal Biotechnology
Forensic Biotechnology
Bioremediation
Aquatic Biotechnology
Medical Biotechnology
Genetic Engineering
Bio Medical Science
Bio Engineering Science
Bio Materials Science
Bio Statistics and AI
Bio Fabrication
Bio Hacking

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DNA digital data
storage is the process
of encoding and
decoding binary data
to and from synthesized
strands of DNA.

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• 2019 scientists reported that
all 16 GB of text from
Wikipedia's English-language
encoded into synthetic DNA.
• 2021 scientists reported that a
custom DNA data writer
capable of writing data into
DNA at 18 Mbps.

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Robot
manufacturers are
making
multifunctional
robots to assist
surgeons in the
operating room.

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• 3D printing–like techniques to combine cells, growth
factors, and/or biomaterials to fabricate biomedical
parts.

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Allow the construction
of microscale models
that simulate human
physiology outside of
the body.
E.g inflammation
processes ,
autoimmune
responses, thrombosis,
mechanical loading on
joints, and aging.

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Bioreactors are systems that
support biologically active
organisms and their by-products.
Cells , bacteria , fungi

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18. Disease-
resistant plants
Food
crops
that
produce
greater
yields
“Golden rice”
more nutritious
Bacteria
that can
degrade
plastics

20. Extremely small devices
Small particles that can deliver drugs to cells “MNF”

21. Replacing or augmenting
defective genes with
normal copies of the gene
Still have barriers to
overcome before this
technology becomes safe
and effective

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24. is a meat produced by
in vitro cell cultures
of animal cells.
It is a form of cellular
agriculture, with such
agricultural methods
being explored in the
context of increased
consumer demand
for protein.

25. Image shows some food
made with solein , the
protein created from
water, hydrogen and
carbon dioxide in Solar
Foods.

27. The next stage, is to
optimize the system
because, currently, a
bioreactor the size of
a coffee cup takes
around two weeks to
produce one gram of
the protein.

28. Food production
technologies or systems
that require minimal
resources and produce
minimal waste, while
providing safe, nutritious,
and tasty food for long-
duration human exploration
missions.

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• The focus is on the human
augmentation community (also
known as grinders or cyborgs).
Grinders are passionate
individuals who believe the
tools and knowledge of science
belong to everyone.

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33. Road traffic accident (RTA). 35-60%
Gunshots and blasts.
Fight and Trauma.
Pathology or Disease or surgical
Sport and athletic injuries.
Industrial Occupational accidents.
Domestic injuries and falls.
Congenital 33

34. Surgical
Prosthetic
Combination
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35. Advanced age
Poor general health
Large defects
Post irradiation
Defect Cannot be repaired
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36. Surgical repair
Plastic surgery
Organ Transplant
Grafts
Otherwise Prosthetic treatment
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37. • No Surgery
• Patient less time away
• Natural Looking
Advantages
• Necessity to be removed
• Frequent change
• Expensive
• Not always full functional
Disadvantages
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1-Esthetic
2-Function
3-Protection
4-Therapeutic
5-Psychological

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Bio Compatible
Easy to use
Good setting time
Not allergic to patient
Not Toxic
Biodegradable
Surface and Bulk Properties
Mechanical properties

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Biomaterial is a
substance that has
been engineered to
interact with
biological systems
for a medical
purpose.

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Dental Restorations
Joint Replacements
Stents
Surgical sutures
Surgical mesh
Body Fillers

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43. • Generates more than
$63 billion in
worldwide revenues
• $40 billion in sales
of biological drugs in
the United States.

44. Pharmaceutical companies for drugs.
Pharmaceutical for body care.
Biotech company in food and industries .
Biotech companies also create products that are not drugs

46. Generally
created as a
startup
company
Investment !
Takes 10
years to get a
product to
market at a
big cost!
Eventually
startups are
bought out by
bigger
established
companies
Bringing drug
or product
close to
market =
value to the
company

47. Research and
development
• Preclinical,
discovery research,
bioinformatics, lab
safety ,Clinical
research
Operations
• Process/product
development,
manufacturing and
production
Quality
• Quality control and
assurance
Finance and
administration
• Finance, business
development,
administration,
information systems,
legal, facilities
management

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https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-islam95
Dr.Islamsalama95@gmail.com