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Why is design guidelines
necessary now?
Contents
1. 

- Branding Design

- Human Centered Design
2. IT 

- Apple Human Interface Guidelines

- Material Design

- Microsoft Design
=
NASA Graphics Standard Manual
10 





https://vimeo.com/161045768
Coca-Cola Design Principles
Coca-Cola
Human Centered Design
IT 80 90 …


Design Thinking
UX
Desirability
Feasiblity
Viability
 IDEOのイノベーションの要素
 引用http://www.ideo.com/about/
Designer
Engineer Business
Platform
PC
Smartphone
Tablet
etc…
User
IT
!
IT


IT
Apple Human Interface Guidelines
1989 Apple
Human Interface Guidelines Desktop Interface
OS
1987 Apple HIG
Philosophy
“
Apple
”
1987 Apple HIG 10
• (Metaphors)
• (Direct Manipulation)
• (See-and-Point)
• (Consistency)
• WYSIWYG (WYSIWYG – What You See Is What You Get)
• (User Control)
• (Feedback and Dialog)
• (Forgiveness)
• (Perceived Stability)
• (Aesthetic Integrity)
• (Metaphors)
• (Direct Manipulation)
• (See-and-Point)
• (Consistency)
• (WYSIWYG)
• (User Control)
• (Feedback and Dialog)
• (Forgiveness)
• (Perceived Stability)
• (Aesthetic Integrity)


















macOS HIG (2017)
“Design Principles”
WWDC2017
“Essential Design Principles”
• (Wayfinding)
• (Visibility)
• (Mental Model)
• (Grouping)
• (Affordance)
• 80:20 (80/20 Rule)
• (Feedback)
• (Consistency)
• (Proximity)
• (Mapping)
• (Progressive Disclosure)
• (Symmetry)
• (Wayfinding)
• (Feedback)
• (Visibility)
• (Consistency)
• (Proximity)
• (Mental Model)
• (Mapping)
• (Grouping)
• (Affordance)
• (Progressive Disclosure)
• 80:20 (80/20 Rule)
• (Symmetry)
UI 

UI


/




20%
“Design is not just what it looks like and
feels like. Design is how it works.”

-Steven Paul Jobs
デザインとは単にどのように見えるか、どのように感じるかということではない。
どう機能するかだ。- スティーブ・ジョブス
問題を解決へ導くための「設計」と「表現」を行うこと。
Material Design
2014 Google
• 

Visual Language ( )
• PC 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrT6v5sOwJg
Material Design 3
1. Material is the metaphor - Material ( )
2. Bold, graphic, intentional -
3. Motion provides meaning -
Z 3D


Microsoft Design
2017 Microsoft
Fluent Design System
Microsoft
Fluent 3D
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vcBGj4R7Fo0
Fluent 

Light Depth Motion Material Scale 5

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Why is design guidelines necessary now?