SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 2
Download to read offline
GIT CHEAT SHEET
STAGE & SNAPSHOT
Working with snapshots and the Git staging area
git status
show modified files in working directory, staged for your next commit
git add [file]
add a file as it looks now to your next commit (stage)
git reset [file]
unstage a file while retaining the changes in working directory
git diff
diff of what is changed but not staged
git diff --staged
diff of what is staged but not yet committed
git commit -m “[descriptive message]”
commit your staged content as a new commit snapshot
SETUP
Configuring user information used across all local repositories
git config --global user.name “[firstname lastname]”
set a name that is identifiable for credit when review version history
git config --global user.email “[valid-email]”
set an email address that will be associated with each history marker
git config --global color.ui auto
set automatic command line coloring for Git for easy reviewing
SETUP & INIT
Configuring user information, initializing and cloning repositories
git init
initialize an existing directory as a Git repository
git clone [url]
retrieve an entire repository from a hosted location via URL
BRANCH & MERGE
Isolating work in branches, changing context, and integrating changes
git branch
list your branches. a * will appear next to the currently active branch
git branch [branch-name]
create a new branch at the current commit
git checkout
switch to another branch and check it out into your working directory
git merge [branch]
merge the specified branch’s history into the current one
git log
show all commits in the current branch’s history
Git is the free and open source distributed version control system that's responsible for everything GitHub
related that happens locally on your computer. This cheat sheet features the most important and commonly
used Git commands for easy reference.
INSTALLATION & GUIS
With platform specific installers for Git, GitHub also provides the
ease of staying up-to-date with the latest releases of the command
line tool while providing a graphical user interface for day-to-day
interaction, review, and repository synchronization.
GitHub for Windows
https://windows.github.com
GitHub for Mac
https://mac.github.com
For Linux and Solaris platforms, the latest release is available on
the official Git web site.
Git for All Platforms
http://git-scm.com
education@github.com
education.github.com
Education
Teach and learn better, together. GitHub is free for students and teach-
ers. Discounts available for other educational uses.
SHARE & UPDATE
Retrieving updates from another repository and updating local repos
git remote add [alias] [url]
add a git URL as an alias
git fetch [alias]
fetch down all the branches from that Git remote
git merge [alias]/[branch]
merge a remote branch into your current branch to bring it up to date
git push [alias] [branch]
Transmit local branch commits to the remote repository branch
git pull
fetch and merge any commits from the tracking remote branch
TRACKING PATH CHANGES
Versioning file removes and path changes
git rm [file]
delete the file from project and stage the removal for commit
git mv [existing-path] [new-path]
change an existing file path and stage the move
git log --stat -M
show all commit logs with indication of any paths that moved TEMPORARY COMMITS
Temporarily store modified, tracked files in order to change branches
git stash
Save modified and staged changes
git stash list
list stack-order of stashed file changes
git stash pop
write working from top of stash stack
git stash drop
discard the changes from top of stash stack
REWRITE HISTORY
Rewriting branches, updating commits and clearing history
git rebase [branch]
apply any commits of current branch ahead of specified one
git reset --hard [commit]
clear staging area, rewrite working tree from specified commit
INSPECT & COMPARE
Examining logs, diffs and object information
git log
show the commit history for the currently active branch
git log branchB..branchA
show the commits on branchA that are not on branchB
git log --follow [file]
show the commits that changed file, even across renames
git diff branchB...branchA
show the diff of what is in branchA that is not in branchB
git show [SHA]
show any object in Git in human-readable format
IGNORING PATTERNS
Preventing unintentional staging or commiting of files
git config --global core.excludesfile [file]
system wide ignore pattern for all local repositories
logs/
*.notes
pattern*/
Save a file with desired patterns as .gitignore with either direct string
matches or wildcard globs.

More Related Content

What's hot

Git cheat sheet
Git cheat sheetGit cheat sheet
Git cheat sheetLam Hoang
 
Git Intermediate Course
Git Intermediate CourseGit Intermediate Course
Git Intermediate CourseAli Abbasi
 
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHub
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHubHacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHub
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHubDSC GVP
 
HackMTY - GitHub Workshop
HackMTY - GitHub WorkshopHackMTY - GitHub Workshop
HackMTY - GitHub WorkshopLuis Lamadrid
 
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with Git
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with GitAdvanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with Git
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with GitRasan Samarasinghe
 
Git 入门与实践
Git 入门与实践Git 入门与实践
Git 入门与实践Terry Wang
 
Undoing Things in Git
Undoing Things in GitUndoing Things in Git
Undoing Things in Gitgittower
 
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an example
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an exampleVersion Control Systems with git (and github) as an example
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an exampleGaurav Kumar Garg
 
Git for developers
Git for developersGit for developers
Git for developersHacen Dadda
 

What's hot (14)

Git cheat sheet
Git cheat sheetGit cheat sheet
Git cheat sheet
 
Git Intermediate Course
Git Intermediate CourseGit Intermediate Course
Git Intermediate Course
 
git - the basics
git - the basicsgit - the basics
git - the basics
 
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHub
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHubHacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHub
Hacktoberfest intro to Git and GitHub
 
Git basic
Git basicGit basic
Git basic
 
HackMTY - GitHub Workshop
HackMTY - GitHub WorkshopHackMTY - GitHub Workshop
HackMTY - GitHub Workshop
 
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with Git
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with GitAdvanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with Git
Advanced Web Development in PHP - Code Versioning and Branching with Git
 
Git 入门与实践
Git 入门与实践Git 入门与实践
Git 入门与实践
 
Git
GitGit
Git
 
Undoing Things in Git
Undoing Things in GitUndoing Things in Git
Undoing Things in Git
 
GDSC - Introduction to GIT
GDSC - Introduction to GITGDSC - Introduction to GIT
GDSC - Introduction to GIT
 
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an example
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an exampleVersion Control Systems with git (and github) as an example
Version Control Systems with git (and github) as an example
 
Git for developers
Git for developersGit for developers
Git for developers
 
Git commands
Git commandsGit commands
Git commands
 

Similar to Techmoneyguide

Similar to Techmoneyguide (20)

Github git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheetGithub git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheet
 
Github git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheetGithub git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheet
 
Github git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheetGithub git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheet
 
Github git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheetGithub git-cheat-sheet
Github git-cheat-sheet
 
Git basics for beginners
Git basics for beginnersGit basics for beginners
Git basics for beginners
 
Git cheat sheet with diagram-5.pdf
Git cheat sheet with diagram-5.pdfGit cheat sheet with diagram-5.pdf
Git cheat sheet with diagram-5.pdf
 
Version controll.pptx
Version controll.pptxVersion controll.pptx
Version controll.pptx
 
SVN 2 Git
SVN 2 GitSVN 2 Git
SVN 2 Git
 
Learning Basic GIT Cmd
Learning Basic GIT CmdLearning Basic GIT Cmd
Learning Basic GIT Cmd
 
Git introduction
Git introductionGit introduction
Git introduction
 
Git and Github
Git and GithubGit and Github
Git and Github
 
Git and github
Git and githubGit and github
Git and github
 
Git cheatsheet
Git cheatsheetGit cheatsheet
Git cheatsheet
 
github_gyan.pptx
github_gyan.pptxgithub_gyan.pptx
github_gyan.pptx
 
GITHappens, powerpoint about git and github
GITHappens, powerpoint about git and githubGITHappens, powerpoint about git and github
GITHappens, powerpoint about git and github
 
Collaborative development with Git | Workshop
Collaborative development with Git | WorkshopCollaborative development with Git | Workshop
Collaborative development with Git | Workshop
 
Git commands
Git commandsGit commands
Git commands
 
Git SCM
Git SCMGit SCM
Git SCM
 
Git cheatsheet
Git cheatsheetGit cheatsheet
Git cheatsheet
 
Git 101
Git 101Git 101
Git 101
 

Recently uploaded

Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreternaman860154
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slidevu2urc
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Scriptwesley chun
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsMaria Levchenko
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxMalak Abu Hammad
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024The Digital Insurer
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityPrincipled Technologies
 
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationScaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationRadu Cotescu
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEarley Information Science
 
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesSinan KOZAK
 
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Paola De la Torre
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Miguel Araújo
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountPuma Security, LLC
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptxHampshireHUG
 
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live Streams
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live StreamsTop 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live Streams
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live StreamsRoshan Dwivedi
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdfhans926745
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
 
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slideHistor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
Histor y of HAM Radio presentation slide
 
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps ScriptAutomating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
Automating Google Workspace (GWS) & more with Apps Script
 
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed textsHandwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
Handwritten Text Recognition for manuscripts and early printed texts
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
 
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
Axa Assurance Maroc - Insurer Innovation Award 2024
 
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivityBoost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
Boost PC performance: How more available memory can improve productivity
 
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organizationScaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
Scaling API-first – The story of a global engineering organization
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptxEIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
EIS-Webinar-Prompt-Knowledge-Eng-2024-04-08.pptx
 
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
 
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
Salesforce Community Group Quito, Salesforce 101
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Friends Colony Women Seeking Men
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live Streams
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live StreamsTop 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live Streams
Top 5 Benefits OF Using Muvi Live Paywall For Live Streams
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 

Techmoneyguide

  • 1. GIT CHEAT SHEET STAGE & SNAPSHOT Working with snapshots and the Git staging area git status show modified files in working directory, staged for your next commit git add [file] add a file as it looks now to your next commit (stage) git reset [file] unstage a file while retaining the changes in working directory git diff diff of what is changed but not staged git diff --staged diff of what is staged but not yet committed git commit -m “[descriptive message]” commit your staged content as a new commit snapshot SETUP Configuring user information used across all local repositories git config --global user.name “[firstname lastname]” set a name that is identifiable for credit when review version history git config --global user.email “[valid-email]” set an email address that will be associated with each history marker git config --global color.ui auto set automatic command line coloring for Git for easy reviewing SETUP & INIT Configuring user information, initializing and cloning repositories git init initialize an existing directory as a Git repository git clone [url] retrieve an entire repository from a hosted location via URL BRANCH & MERGE Isolating work in branches, changing context, and integrating changes git branch list your branches. a * will appear next to the currently active branch git branch [branch-name] create a new branch at the current commit git checkout switch to another branch and check it out into your working directory git merge [branch] merge the specified branch’s history into the current one git log show all commits in the current branch’s history Git is the free and open source distributed version control system that's responsible for everything GitHub related that happens locally on your computer. This cheat sheet features the most important and commonly used Git commands for easy reference. INSTALLATION & GUIS With platform specific installers for Git, GitHub also provides the ease of staying up-to-date with the latest releases of the command line tool while providing a graphical user interface for day-to-day interaction, review, and repository synchronization. GitHub for Windows https://windows.github.com GitHub for Mac https://mac.github.com For Linux and Solaris platforms, the latest release is available on the official Git web site. Git for All Platforms http://git-scm.com
  • 2. education@github.com education.github.com Education Teach and learn better, together. GitHub is free for students and teach- ers. Discounts available for other educational uses. SHARE & UPDATE Retrieving updates from another repository and updating local repos git remote add [alias] [url] add a git URL as an alias git fetch [alias] fetch down all the branches from that Git remote git merge [alias]/[branch] merge a remote branch into your current branch to bring it up to date git push [alias] [branch] Transmit local branch commits to the remote repository branch git pull fetch and merge any commits from the tracking remote branch TRACKING PATH CHANGES Versioning file removes and path changes git rm [file] delete the file from project and stage the removal for commit git mv [existing-path] [new-path] change an existing file path and stage the move git log --stat -M show all commit logs with indication of any paths that moved TEMPORARY COMMITS Temporarily store modified, tracked files in order to change branches git stash Save modified and staged changes git stash list list stack-order of stashed file changes git stash pop write working from top of stash stack git stash drop discard the changes from top of stash stack REWRITE HISTORY Rewriting branches, updating commits and clearing history git rebase [branch] apply any commits of current branch ahead of specified one git reset --hard [commit] clear staging area, rewrite working tree from specified commit INSPECT & COMPARE Examining logs, diffs and object information git log show the commit history for the currently active branch git log branchB..branchA show the commits on branchA that are not on branchB git log --follow [file] show the commits that changed file, even across renames git diff branchB...branchA show the diff of what is in branchA that is not in branchB git show [SHA] show any object in Git in human-readable format IGNORING PATTERNS Preventing unintentional staging or commiting of files git config --global core.excludesfile [file] system wide ignore pattern for all local repositories logs/ *.notes pattern*/ Save a file with desired patterns as .gitignore with either direct string matches or wildcard globs.