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this is the unit.com
Why The Lifetime Value
Model is Broken for
Ecommerce
this is the unit.com
The Great Debate -
Lifetime Value
Vs
Transactional
this is the unit.com
The Level of Competition Matters
Low HighCompetition
Lifetime Value
You front load your ad
spend to acquire
customers who can be
retained mainly using
email marketing. Some
companies don’t budget
for further ad spend
to retain these
customers.
Transactional
You have to fight for
every sale.
Competitors are
aggressive and
customers bounce from
site to site for the
best deal.
this is the unit.com
The Level of Competition Matters
Low HighCompetition
Lifetime Value
“When they buy once,
they will keep coming
back”
Transactional
“If you are not front
of mind from
consideration to
purchase you lose the
sale”
this is the unit.com
The Machines Have
Made it This Way
this is the unit.com
Retargeting and Big Data Ad
Tech Creates Competition
for Each Interaction Along
the Customer Journey.
... and you gotta pay for
it!
this is the unit.com
Search Social
Programmatic
Display
Video
Customer Acquisition
and Customer Retention
this is the unit.com
Consideration Research
Value
Comparison
Purchase
Multiple touch points are now
opportunities for companies to gain
control of the customer conversion
path.
Customer Purchase Journey
this is the unit.com
Ok, so how do we know
if we are doing a good
job?
this is the unit.com
As a Marketing Manager
you can move from NPV
(Discounted Cash Flows
of future customer
revenue) to
Annualising Daily
Advertising Returns.
this is the unit.com
How To Appraise Performance
Customer Lifetime Value
CLV = Future Revenue - Future Retention Costs - Ad Spend
See where this falls down?
You can’t predict your future retention costs in a machine
learning AI world!
You simply don’t know what your competitors will do (or
what you will do for that matter).
this is the unit.com
How To Appraise Performance
Transactional (Daily)
So to get this to work practically and also to get
board-level buy-in taking a daily approach is best.
[(Daily Return + 1)365
-1] X 100
You Daily Return is:
Sales - (Ad Spend + Fulfillment Costs + Expected Goods
Returned)/ (Ad Spend + Fulfillment Costs + Expected Goods
Returned)
this is the unit.com
How To Appraise Performance
Transactional (Daily)
£1,000 Daily Return of 0.4%
for a Year.
ROI 329.34%
£329,343
Start of Year End of Year
this is the unit.com
A bit like the old
rice on a chessboard
story.
this is the unit.com
Set your Annual Return
on Investment for your
advertising spend and
use the Daily Return
to monitor progress.
this is the unit.com
Hire a Quant and Data
Scientist if your CEO
wants more granular
attribution data. (it
really is that
complicated)
this is the unit.com
Pros and Cons - Transactional Approach
Pros
● No Guesswork - Predicting the Future
● Works well with Automated Bidding tools
● Is well suited to the move to micro
conversions.
● Is flexible
● Is a true representation of how advertising
works in the “always-connected” age.
Cons
● Requires high volume sectors to drive
profits.
● Correlation and causation are not fully
understood.
● Short-term thinking. Future cross-sell and
upsell not factored in.
this is the unit.com
Pros and Cons Lifetime Value Approach
Pros
● Long-term thinking - full value of a
customer
● If you have cash reserves it can be used
to push smaller competitors out of PPC
auctions
● Factors in cross-sell and upsell
Cons
● Dependant on CRM
● Can’t fully predict the level of competition
or competitor actions in future
● Major Ad companies like Google and
Facebook have Ad Tech that takes the
battle for retention away from you and
onto their bidding platforms
● Not suited to an always connected world
● Doesn’t fully factor in the costs to
re-engage customers on third-party
platforms.
this is the unit.com
Is the transactional
approach right for
your business?
this is the unit.com
“If you want to have a chat on how you can
grow your ecommerce business through digital
marketing just drop us a line. We can help
from top-level planning and budgeting to day
to day management of your digital
advertising” Paddy Casey, Co-Founder, The
Unit.
Drop us a line

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Ecommerce: The Lifetime Value Model is Broken

  • 1. this is the unit.com Why The Lifetime Value Model is Broken for Ecommerce
  • 2. this is the unit.com The Great Debate - Lifetime Value Vs Transactional
  • 3. this is the unit.com The Level of Competition Matters Low HighCompetition Lifetime Value You front load your ad spend to acquire customers who can be retained mainly using email marketing. Some companies don’t budget for further ad spend to retain these customers. Transactional You have to fight for every sale. Competitors are aggressive and customers bounce from site to site for the best deal.
  • 4. this is the unit.com The Level of Competition Matters Low HighCompetition Lifetime Value “When they buy once, they will keep coming back” Transactional “If you are not front of mind from consideration to purchase you lose the sale”
  • 5. this is the unit.com The Machines Have Made it This Way
  • 6. this is the unit.com Retargeting and Big Data Ad Tech Creates Competition for Each Interaction Along the Customer Journey. ... and you gotta pay for it!
  • 7. this is the unit.com Search Social Programmatic Display Video Customer Acquisition and Customer Retention
  • 8. this is the unit.com Consideration Research Value Comparison Purchase Multiple touch points are now opportunities for companies to gain control of the customer conversion path. Customer Purchase Journey
  • 9. this is the unit.com Ok, so how do we know if we are doing a good job?
  • 10. this is the unit.com As a Marketing Manager you can move from NPV (Discounted Cash Flows of future customer revenue) to Annualising Daily Advertising Returns.
  • 11. this is the unit.com How To Appraise Performance Customer Lifetime Value CLV = Future Revenue - Future Retention Costs - Ad Spend See where this falls down? You can’t predict your future retention costs in a machine learning AI world! You simply don’t know what your competitors will do (or what you will do for that matter).
  • 12. this is the unit.com How To Appraise Performance Transactional (Daily) So to get this to work practically and also to get board-level buy-in taking a daily approach is best. [(Daily Return + 1)365 -1] X 100 You Daily Return is: Sales - (Ad Spend + Fulfillment Costs + Expected Goods Returned)/ (Ad Spend + Fulfillment Costs + Expected Goods Returned)
  • 13. this is the unit.com How To Appraise Performance Transactional (Daily) £1,000 Daily Return of 0.4% for a Year. ROI 329.34% £329,343 Start of Year End of Year
  • 14. this is the unit.com A bit like the old rice on a chessboard story.
  • 15. this is the unit.com Set your Annual Return on Investment for your advertising spend and use the Daily Return to monitor progress.
  • 16. this is the unit.com Hire a Quant and Data Scientist if your CEO wants more granular attribution data. (it really is that complicated)
  • 17. this is the unit.com Pros and Cons - Transactional Approach Pros ● No Guesswork - Predicting the Future ● Works well with Automated Bidding tools ● Is well suited to the move to micro conversions. ● Is flexible ● Is a true representation of how advertising works in the “always-connected” age. Cons ● Requires high volume sectors to drive profits. ● Correlation and causation are not fully understood. ● Short-term thinking. Future cross-sell and upsell not factored in.
  • 18. this is the unit.com Pros and Cons Lifetime Value Approach Pros ● Long-term thinking - full value of a customer ● If you have cash reserves it can be used to push smaller competitors out of PPC auctions ● Factors in cross-sell and upsell Cons ● Dependant on CRM ● Can’t fully predict the level of competition or competitor actions in future ● Major Ad companies like Google and Facebook have Ad Tech that takes the battle for retention away from you and onto their bidding platforms ● Not suited to an always connected world ● Doesn’t fully factor in the costs to re-engage customers on third-party platforms.
  • 19. this is the unit.com Is the transactional approach right for your business?
  • 20. this is the unit.com “If you want to have a chat on how you can grow your ecommerce business through digital marketing just drop us a line. We can help from top-level planning and budgeting to day to day management of your digital advertising” Paddy Casey, Co-Founder, The Unit. Drop us a line