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A PRESENTATION ON HR
POLICIES
Human Resource Policies
Human resource policies are systems of codified
decisions, established by an organization, to
support administrative personnel functions,
performance management, employee relations
and resource planning.
2
Purpose
• HR policies allow an organization to be clear with
employees on:
– The nature of the organization
– What they should expect from the company
– What the company expects of them
– How policies and procedures work at your company
– What is acceptable and unacceptable behavior
– The consequences of unacceptable behavior
3
Human Resource Policies
• Each policy should include all the elements needed
for easy revision and effective implementation:
– Carefully researched policy language,
– Thorough analysis of underlying management
issues, and
– Comprehensive legal documentation with clear
explanations.
4
Human Resource Policies
• Identify the important policy issues for your
organization. Consider:
– current laws
– funder requirements
– any collective agreements that affect your
organization
– issues that address important concerns and
support what your organization represents
5
Human Resource Policies
• Analyze about each potential policy:
– How have we handled this issue in the past?
– Does the size of our workforce justify having a policy
about this issue?
– Are we willing to invest the time it takes to keep the policy
up to date?
– What do we hope to accomplish with this policy? What
are the outcomes?
– Will this policy foster something our organization believes
in ?
6
Human Resource Policies
• Drafting the policy :
– Policy name
– Effective date of the policy and date of any revisions
– Approval status
– References
– Purpose of the policy
– Main policy statement
– Definitions of any key concepts or terms used in the policy
– Eligibility or scope
– Positions in the organization responsible for implementing and
monitoring the policy
– Procedures for carrying out the policy
7
Functions of HR Department
• Workforce Management
• Recruitment and Selection
• Training and Development
• Compensation and Benefits
• Performance Management
• Labor Relations
• Personnel Administration
8
WORKFORCE
MANAGEMENT
9
Workforce Management
Encompasses all the activities needed to maintain a
productive workforce:
•Payroll & benefits
•HR administration
•Time & attendance
•Career & succession planning
•Talent management
•Learning management
•Performance management
•Forecasting and scheduling
•Workforce tracking and emergency assist
10
Time and attendance
• Should include Work timings ,lunch time, travel time,
waiting/idle times overtime ,relevant legislation, local
agreements and the contracts of individual employees –
including work-life balance guidelines.
• Different types of leaves of absence should be included :
– Medical Leave of Absence
– Parental Leave of Absence
– Family Care Leave of Absence
– Personal Leave of Absence etc
11
Succession Planning
12
• Objectives
– To identify replacement needs
– To provide opportunities for high potential workers
– To increase pool of promotable employees
– To support implementation of business plan
– To guide individuals in their career paths
– To encourage the advancement of diverse groups
– To improve ability to respond to changing environmental
demands
– To improve employee morale
– To cope with the effects of downsizing, attrition,
retirements
Succession Planning
13
• Assess the potential vacancies in leadership and
other key positions
• Assess the readiness of current staff to assume the
positions
• Develop strategies to address these needs based on
the skill gaps
Forecasting and Scheduling
14
establishing likely demand by analysing historical data
HIRING
/
RECRUITMENT
&
SELECTION
15
Hiring
The process of attracting, screening, and
selecting qualified people for a job at an
organization or firm.
16
Key Aspects of Hiring Policy
· Recruiting Sources
· Selection and Hiring Procedures
· Offer Letter
· Reference Checking
· Background Investigations
· Rejecting An Applicant
· Equal Employment Opportunity and Hiring
· Physical and Educational Requirements
· Medical Inquiries and Examinations
17
Sources of Recruitment
• Internal Sources
– Retrenched Employees
– Retired Employees
– Dependent of deceased employees
– Internal Job Postings
– Promotions
– Demotions
– Moving across verticals
18
Sources of Recruitment
• External Sources
– Placement Agencies and Consultants
– Campus Recruitments
– Off-campus Recruitments
– Employees working in other organizations
– Employment Agencies
– Referrals
– Walk-Ins
19
TRAINING
&
DEVELOPMENT
20
Training and Development
• The field concerned with organizational
activity aimed at bettering the performance of
individuals and groups in organizational
settings.
• The objective is to make sure the availability
of a skilled and willing workforce to
an organization
21
Training and Development policy
structure
• introduction/definitions/scope (purpose and reach of policy)
• cultural/philosophical (values, vision, ethos, guiding principles, etc)
• legal (health and safety, discrimination, etc)
• people (where people stand in organizational priorities, input, care, etc)
• methods (career development, succession)
• systems/tools (training manuals, knowledge and information
management
• process/operations (how T&D relates to operations)
• financial (planning, budgets, prioritization, etc)
• responsibility/authority (how T&D is managed, enabling voluntary and
extra T&D)
• social responsibility (CSR, ethics, environment, sustainability, diversity)
• review and measurement (accreditation, qualifications, independent
audit, etc)
22
COMPENSATION
&
BENEFITS
23
Compensation and Benefits
• Employee benefits in kind are various non-wage compensations provided
to employees in addition to their normal wages or salaries.
• Some of these benefits are:
– HRA
– LTA
– Medical Reimbursement
– Insurance (health, dental, life etc.)
– Conveyance
– Retirement Benefits
– Profit sharing etc.
• The Compensation policy should state the proportion of fixed and
variable components.
• The policy should be formulated considering the tax implications.
24
PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT
25
Performance Management
• A formal system for evaluating employee
performance can help the employer identify and
correct performance problems, plan employee
career development, assess readiness for transfer or
promotion, determine compensation, and improve
productivity by communicating goals and
expectations to employees.
26
Policy Structure
· Performance Appraisal
· Frequency of Appraisals
· Informal Discussion
· Significant Events
· Supervisor Training
· Factors to be Appraised
· Supervisors’ Recommendation and Documentation
· Action Plan
· Performance Goals
· Employee’s Opportunity to Comment
· Final Review
· Timing of Evaluations
· Accurate and Fair Evaluations
· Negligent Evaluation and Performance Review Defamation
27
GRIEVANCE
REDRESSAL
28
Grievance Redressal
• Objective
– To create a work environment, which would be
free of hostility and try breed in a work culture
which propagates a free and open thought
process, encouraging growth and harmony free
from encumbrance of force.
29
CODE
OF
CONDUCT
30
OBJECTIVE:
• The objective of Code of Conduct is to create a
safe equal and ambiguity less work
environment.
• It is just as essential that employees act in a
professional manner and extend the highest
courtesy to co – workers, visitors, customers,
vendors and clients.
31
Policy
• various policies like dress code, use of
company communication, open door etc
• clear in definitions and terms
• the operating authority and the consequences
of violation of policy
32
Advantages of Good HR Policies
• Curbing litigation
• Communication with employees
• Communication with managers and
supervisors
• Time Savings
33
Job
Analysis
Job Description
Job Specification
Recruiting and
Selection
Policies
Performance
Appraisal
Policies
Compensation
Policies
Training and
Development
Policies
34

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HR-Policies-Presentation.ppt

  • 1. A PRESENTATION ON HR POLICIES
  • 2. Human Resource Policies Human resource policies are systems of codified decisions, established by an organization, to support administrative personnel functions, performance management, employee relations and resource planning. 2
  • 3. Purpose • HR policies allow an organization to be clear with employees on: – The nature of the organization – What they should expect from the company – What the company expects of them – How policies and procedures work at your company – What is acceptable and unacceptable behavior – The consequences of unacceptable behavior 3
  • 4. Human Resource Policies • Each policy should include all the elements needed for easy revision and effective implementation: – Carefully researched policy language, – Thorough analysis of underlying management issues, and – Comprehensive legal documentation with clear explanations. 4
  • 5. Human Resource Policies • Identify the important policy issues for your organization. Consider: – current laws – funder requirements – any collective agreements that affect your organization – issues that address important concerns and support what your organization represents 5
  • 6. Human Resource Policies • Analyze about each potential policy: – How have we handled this issue in the past? – Does the size of our workforce justify having a policy about this issue? – Are we willing to invest the time it takes to keep the policy up to date? – What do we hope to accomplish with this policy? What are the outcomes? – Will this policy foster something our organization believes in ? 6
  • 7. Human Resource Policies • Drafting the policy : – Policy name – Effective date of the policy and date of any revisions – Approval status – References – Purpose of the policy – Main policy statement – Definitions of any key concepts or terms used in the policy – Eligibility or scope – Positions in the organization responsible for implementing and monitoring the policy – Procedures for carrying out the policy 7
  • 8. Functions of HR Department • Workforce Management • Recruitment and Selection • Training and Development • Compensation and Benefits • Performance Management • Labor Relations • Personnel Administration 8
  • 10. Workforce Management Encompasses all the activities needed to maintain a productive workforce: •Payroll & benefits •HR administration •Time & attendance •Career & succession planning •Talent management •Learning management •Performance management •Forecasting and scheduling •Workforce tracking and emergency assist 10
  • 11. Time and attendance • Should include Work timings ,lunch time, travel time, waiting/idle times overtime ,relevant legislation, local agreements and the contracts of individual employees – including work-life balance guidelines. • Different types of leaves of absence should be included : – Medical Leave of Absence – Parental Leave of Absence – Family Care Leave of Absence – Personal Leave of Absence etc 11
  • 12. Succession Planning 12 • Objectives – To identify replacement needs – To provide opportunities for high potential workers – To increase pool of promotable employees – To support implementation of business plan – To guide individuals in their career paths – To encourage the advancement of diverse groups – To improve ability to respond to changing environmental demands – To improve employee morale – To cope with the effects of downsizing, attrition, retirements
  • 13. Succession Planning 13 • Assess the potential vacancies in leadership and other key positions • Assess the readiness of current staff to assume the positions • Develop strategies to address these needs based on the skill gaps
  • 14. Forecasting and Scheduling 14 establishing likely demand by analysing historical data
  • 16. Hiring The process of attracting, screening, and selecting qualified people for a job at an organization or firm. 16
  • 17. Key Aspects of Hiring Policy · Recruiting Sources · Selection and Hiring Procedures · Offer Letter · Reference Checking · Background Investigations · Rejecting An Applicant · Equal Employment Opportunity and Hiring · Physical and Educational Requirements · Medical Inquiries and Examinations 17
  • 18. Sources of Recruitment • Internal Sources – Retrenched Employees – Retired Employees – Dependent of deceased employees – Internal Job Postings – Promotions – Demotions – Moving across verticals 18
  • 19. Sources of Recruitment • External Sources – Placement Agencies and Consultants – Campus Recruitments – Off-campus Recruitments – Employees working in other organizations – Employment Agencies – Referrals – Walk-Ins 19
  • 21. Training and Development • The field concerned with organizational activity aimed at bettering the performance of individuals and groups in organizational settings. • The objective is to make sure the availability of a skilled and willing workforce to an organization 21
  • 22. Training and Development policy structure • introduction/definitions/scope (purpose and reach of policy) • cultural/philosophical (values, vision, ethos, guiding principles, etc) • legal (health and safety, discrimination, etc) • people (where people stand in organizational priorities, input, care, etc) • methods (career development, succession) • systems/tools (training manuals, knowledge and information management • process/operations (how T&D relates to operations) • financial (planning, budgets, prioritization, etc) • responsibility/authority (how T&D is managed, enabling voluntary and extra T&D) • social responsibility (CSR, ethics, environment, sustainability, diversity) • review and measurement (accreditation, qualifications, independent audit, etc) 22
  • 24. Compensation and Benefits • Employee benefits in kind are various non-wage compensations provided to employees in addition to their normal wages or salaries. • Some of these benefits are: – HRA – LTA – Medical Reimbursement – Insurance (health, dental, life etc.) – Conveyance – Retirement Benefits – Profit sharing etc. • The Compensation policy should state the proportion of fixed and variable components. • The policy should be formulated considering the tax implications. 24
  • 26. Performance Management • A formal system for evaluating employee performance can help the employer identify and correct performance problems, plan employee career development, assess readiness for transfer or promotion, determine compensation, and improve productivity by communicating goals and expectations to employees. 26
  • 27. Policy Structure · Performance Appraisal · Frequency of Appraisals · Informal Discussion · Significant Events · Supervisor Training · Factors to be Appraised · Supervisors’ Recommendation and Documentation · Action Plan · Performance Goals · Employee’s Opportunity to Comment · Final Review · Timing of Evaluations · Accurate and Fair Evaluations · Negligent Evaluation and Performance Review Defamation 27
  • 29. Grievance Redressal • Objective – To create a work environment, which would be free of hostility and try breed in a work culture which propagates a free and open thought process, encouraging growth and harmony free from encumbrance of force. 29
  • 31. OBJECTIVE: • The objective of Code of Conduct is to create a safe equal and ambiguity less work environment. • It is just as essential that employees act in a professional manner and extend the highest courtesy to co – workers, visitors, customers, vendors and clients. 31
  • 32. Policy • various policies like dress code, use of company communication, open door etc • clear in definitions and terms • the operating authority and the consequences of violation of policy 32
  • 33. Advantages of Good HR Policies • Curbing litigation • Communication with employees • Communication with managers and supervisors • Time Savings 33
  • 34. Job Analysis Job Description Job Specification Recruiting and Selection Policies Performance Appraisal Policies Compensation Policies Training and Development Policies 34

Editor's Notes

  1. ? (for example, if an organization has a "family first" philosophy, it might want to have family-positive policies, such as flexible work hours
  2. List other policies and documents related to this policy what groups of employees are covered by the policy)
  3. he more flexible the working time models and the more complex the staff scheduling becomes, the higher the requirements for correct time management becomes. As time recording and accounting of working times are closely connected to scheduling, the integration of time management into the entire process is the logical consequence
  4. Whenever any vacancy arises, someone from within the organization is upgraded, transferred, promoted or even demoted.
  5. You should not say medical allowance - its medical reimbursement. when u r saying allowance it is taxable.
  6. cut off legal threats from current or ex-employees simply by creating—and applying—a fair and comprehensive set of personnel policies A good, written human resource policy manual can be an enormously effective tool in disseminating employer expectations regarding worker performance and behavior Formal policies can be helpful to managers and other supervisory personnel faced with hiring, promotion, and reward decisions concerning people who work under them save companies significant amounts of management time that can then be spent on other business activities, such as new product development, competitive analysis, marketing campaigns, etc he establishment of policies can help an organization demonstrate, both internally and externally, that it meets requirements for diversity, ethics and training as well as its commitments in relation to regulation and corporate governance. For example, in order to dismiss an employee in accordance with employment law requirements, amongst other considerations, it will normally be necessary to meet provisions within employment contracts and collective bargaining agreements. The establishment of an HR Policy which sets out obligations, standards of behaviour and document displinary procedures, is now the standard approach to meeting these obligations.