Usage of tenses
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Faculty of teacher training and education English language University Riau Kepulauan (UNRIKA) Batam city Grammar II
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Usage of tenses
- 1. UNIVERSITAS RIAU KEPULAUAN Jalan Batu Aji Baru – Batu Aji Telp : (0778) 394 388 Fax : (0778) 391 868 Batam – Kepri - Indonesia sophan501@yahoo.com 18/09/2013
- 3. TENSESTENSES
- 4. TENSESTENSES “Verb form that shows the time of action or state”
- 8. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Perfect Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 9. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive be + V-ing be + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 10. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 11. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 12. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect have + V3 have + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 13. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 14. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog Time & Verb form
- 15. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog have + been + V-ing have + been + V-ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 16. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 17. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 18. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 19. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 20. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 21. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple V2 V1 (es/s) Will + Vbi Progress ive Was/were + V-ing Is/am/are + V-ing Will + be + V-ing Perfect had + V3 Have/has + V3 Will + have + V3 Perfect Prog had + been + V-ing Have/has + been + V- ing Will + have + been + V-ing Time & Verb form
- 22. Usage of tensesUsage of tenses
- 25. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future Progress ive Perfect Perfect Prog Usage of tenses
- 26. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future Progress ive An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect Perfect Prog Usage of tenses
- 27. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future Progress ive An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog Usage of tenses
- 28. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future Progress ive An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 29. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future Progress ive An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 30. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 31. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 32. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 33. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 34. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 35. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now Usage of tenses
- 36. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 37. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 38. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 39. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 40. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 41. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 42. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 43. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 44. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 45. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses
- 46. TENSESTENSES Past Present Future Simple An activity that began and ended in the past An activity or situation that was true in the past, is true in the present and will be true in the future An activity that will take place in the future Progress ive An activity that was in progress at a time in the past An activity that is in progress at the moment of speaking An activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Perfect An activity that occurred before another activity or time in the past An activity that occurred before now, at unspecified time, in the past An activity that will be completed at a time in the future Perfect Prog A duration of an activity that was in progress before another activity or time in the past A duration of an activity that began in the past and is in progress right now A duration of an activity that will be in progress at a time in the future Usage of tenses