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What is Nutrition?
Nutrition is...
1) The study of nutrients in food
2) How the body uses nutrients
3) The relationship between diet,
disease, and exercise
Why is Nutrition Important?
1) Energy
2) Healthy Body
4) Weight Maintenance
1) Energy
Positive
Eating healthy
carbohydrates (wheat
bread, vegetables, fruits)
creates lasting energy
throughout the day
Negative
Eating unhealthy
carbohydrates (fries,
candy, white bread)
creates spikes and
crashes of energy, mood
swings, and trouble
focusing
3) Healthy Heart
Positive
● polyunsaturated and
monounsaturated fats
(seeds, nuts, avocados) have
a lower risk for heart
disease, lowers cholesterol
Negative
● Trans fat, saturated fat,
cholesterol, and sodium
lead to a higher risk of heart
disease and damage artery
plaque
5) Weight Maintanence
Positive
● intake of calories equal to
calories burned
● usual is 2,000 Calorie Diet
● improves quality of life
Negative
● Too many calories causes
weight gain and obesity
● raises chance of developing
life threatening problems
What is a calorie?
How many calories is the sun?
4.30 x 10 40
calories.
That's 43 followed by zeroes!
The Study of Nutrients in Food
1. Serving size: How much food is
generally served in a portion
2. Calories: The measurement of
energy in a food. Extra calories
are turned to fat
3. Total Fat: Essential nutrient
needed to carry nutrients and
build necessary hormones. Too
much fat can lead to heart attack
or stroke
4. Cholesterol: Required to
establish propermembrane
permeability and fluidity. Extra
Cholesterol can lead to heart
disease
Examples?
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Fiber
Fat
Examples?
Cholesterol
Sodium
Sugar
Mediterranean diet
Balance is Key
RECAP
1) What is nutrition?
2)What foods should you have the most of and
what foods should you limit?
The study of nutrients, how the body uses nutrients, and
the relationship between diet, health, and disease
Most: Fruits, veggies, proteins, complex carbs
Limit: Cholesterol, processed sugars, candy, junk food, fast food

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Nutrition

  • 1. What is Nutrition? Nutrition is... 1) The study of nutrients in food 2) How the body uses nutrients 3) The relationship between diet, disease, and exercise
  • 2. Why is Nutrition Important? 1) Energy 2) Healthy Body 4) Weight Maintenance
  • 3. 1) Energy Positive Eating healthy carbohydrates (wheat bread, vegetables, fruits) creates lasting energy throughout the day Negative Eating unhealthy carbohydrates (fries, candy, white bread) creates spikes and crashes of energy, mood swings, and trouble focusing
  • 4. 3) Healthy Heart Positive ● polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats (seeds, nuts, avocados) have a lower risk for heart disease, lowers cholesterol Negative ● Trans fat, saturated fat, cholesterol, and sodium lead to a higher risk of heart disease and damage artery plaque
  • 5. 5) Weight Maintanence Positive ● intake of calories equal to calories burned ● usual is 2,000 Calorie Diet ● improves quality of life Negative ● Too many calories causes weight gain and obesity ● raises chance of developing life threatening problems
  • 6. What is a calorie?
  • 7. How many calories is the sun? 4.30 x 10 40 calories. That's 43 followed by zeroes!
  • 8. The Study of Nutrients in Food 1. Serving size: How much food is generally served in a portion 2. Calories: The measurement of energy in a food. Extra calories are turned to fat 3. Total Fat: Essential nutrient needed to carry nutrients and build necessary hormones. Too much fat can lead to heart attack or stroke 4. Cholesterol: Required to establish propermembrane permeability and fluidity. Extra Cholesterol can lead to heart disease
  • 13. RECAP 1) What is nutrition? 2)What foods should you have the most of and what foods should you limit? The study of nutrients, how the body uses nutrients, and the relationship between diet, health, and disease Most: Fruits, veggies, proteins, complex carbs Limit: Cholesterol, processed sugars, candy, junk food, fast food