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IMPORTING OPENING 
DEBTORS & CREDITORS 
Graham Boast
AGENDA 
1. CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS 
2. METHODS OF ENTERING BALANCES 
3. IMPORTING DEBTORS 
4. IMPORTING CREDITORS
1. 
CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS
 Correct Balance 
 Correct Ageing on Statements 
 Need to manage future payments 
 Correct GST Liability
This means…. 
 Enter each open transaction with correct 
date & amount 
 GST coding if Cash Basis GST
2. 
METHOD OF ENTERING 
BALANCES
Data Entry 
 Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key.......... 
 Check, Check, Check, Check, Check……….. 
 Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow………….
Import Customers / Suppliers via 
File > Utilities > Import > Excel Files 
 Single Balance per Name 
 Doesn’t work for existing names 
 No GST Coding
Zed Axis (Zed-systems.com) 
 Great Tool for Importing / Exporting 
transactions to & from files. 
Importer $195, Importer/Exporter $285 
 Need to work on live file 
 Can be slow to process large imports
File > Utilities > Import > iif Files 
 Import individual transactions with GST coding. 
 Can be done offline & via email. 
 Can be done in stages 
 Requires some Excel skills
3. 
IMPORTING DEBTORS
SYSTEM DATE 
Set Date Format in Windows from 
English (Australia) to English (United States) 
This puts the dates in MM/DD/YYY format 
Control Panel > Region & Language Options
ACCTS RECEIVABLE – OLD FILE 
• A/R Ageing Summary AT BALANCE DATE 
• Quick Zoom on Total (Bottom Right) 
• Delete Columns PO Num, Terms, Ageing 
• Export to New Excel File 
• Untick Explanation worksheet Option 
• Untick Space Between Columns (Advanced Tab)
EXCEL – ON EXPORT 
FILE: DebtorImport0.xlsx
EXCEL – TIDYING UP 
• Delete Columns A (Blank), B (Names) & C (Blank) 
• Select all remaining Columns, then select Filter 
• Filter to display only Blanks 
• Delete these lines 
(only customer totals remain)
EXCEL – TIDIED UP! 
FILE: DebtorImport1.xlsx
ADJUSTMENT NOTES 
• Rename “Adjustment Note” to “Credit Memo” 
• Rename “Payment” to “Credit Memo” 
• Save the file as DebtorImport.xlsx 
• Tip – Save in stages Debtor...1, Debtor...2, Debtor...3
FIXING UP 1ST HEADER 
• Add two additional Columns at start 
• Format first column as General 
• Change Row Heading as follows 
– 1 
– !TRNS 
– TRNSTYPE 
– DATE 
– DOCNUM 
– NAME 
– DUEDATE 
– AMOUNT
1st HEADER con’t... 
• Add extra columns on end and fill down with data 
– TOPRINT - Data = N 
– ACCNT - Data = Accounts Receivable 
– MEMO – Data = Open Transaction at 30/6/xx 
– Then fill !TRNS column . Data = TRNS
ADD DATA TO COLUMN 1 
• Column 1 needs to be numbered 1,4,7,10....... 
• This can be done via Home > Fill > Series...Step Value = 3
STATUS 
FILE: DebtorImport2.xlsx
2nd HEADER 
• Add a 2nd header at the bottom of the data with the following columns: 
– 2 = Fill Series Step 3 
– !SPL = SPL 
– TRNSTYPE = Copied Data 
– DATE = Copied Data 
– DOCNUM = Copied Data 
– NAME = Copied Data 
– DUEDATE = Copied Data 
– AMOUNT = GROSS AMOUNT minus TAXAMOUNT (Excel Cell H10: =-H2-N10 
– INVITEM = OB (QB Other Charge Item linked to Opening Bal Equity Account) 
– ACCNT = Opening Bal Equity 
– TAXABLE = Y 
– TAXCODE = GST 
– TAXAMOUNT = GROSS AMOUNT /11 * -1 (rounded 2 decimal places) 
Excel Cell N10: =ROUND(-H2/11,2) 
Copy the block of data from above. Some of the data needs to be changed as per above. 
IMPORTANT: Copy > Paste Special Values formulas for AMOUNT and TAXAMOUNT 
Note last 3 columns are only required for Cash Basis GST
STATUS 
FILE: DebtorImport3.xlsx
3rd HEADER 
• Add a 3nd header at the bottom of the data with the following columns: 
– 3 = Fill Series Step 3 
– !ENDTRNS = ENDTRNS 
• Copy Down relevant number of lines
STATUS 
FILE: DebtorImport4.xlsx
SORT FOR IIF FORMAT 
• Sort by Column 1 smallest to largest
STATUS 
FILE: DebtorImport5.xlsx
FINALISATION IN EXCEL 
• Delete Column 1 (no longer required) 
• Save File (as Excel File) 
• Save As Type CSV (Comma Delimited) *.csv 
File is ready to import to Reckon Accounts! 
FILE: DebtorImportFinal.csv
BEFORE IMPORTING TO RA 
• Ensure that you have set up an OB Other Charge item linked to 
Opening Balance Equity 
• Have you imported your Customer List? 
• BACKUP!
IMPORTING INTO RECKON ACCOUNTS 
• File > Utilities > Import > iif Files 
• Change Files of Type to All Files 
• Select your csv file (DebtorImportFinal.csv) 
• Open
NEXT STEPS 
• Check A/R Ageing Summary 
– Check dates are same! 
• Change System Date Back to English – Australian. 
• Be prepared to write off billable time whilst learning
4. 
IMPORTING CREDITORS
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 
Same process as Accounts Receivable except 
• ACCNT = Accounts Payable 
• AMOUNT = Negative for TRNS Lines, Positive for SPL Lines 
• TRNSTYPE = BILL or CREDIT 
• NAME = Delete the Suppliers Name for all SPL lines
THANK YOU 
For more information, visit www.reckon.com

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Importing opening debtors and creditors with Reckon Accounts business software

  • 1. IMPORTING OPENING DEBTORS & CREDITORS Graham Boast
  • 2. AGENDA 1. CUSTOMER REQUIREMENTS 2. METHODS OF ENTERING BALANCES 3. IMPORTING DEBTORS 4. IMPORTING CREDITORS
  • 4.  Correct Balance  Correct Ageing on Statements  Need to manage future payments  Correct GST Liability
  • 5. This means….  Enter each open transaction with correct date & amount  GST coding if Cash Basis GST
  • 6. 2. METHOD OF ENTERING BALANCES
  • 7. Data Entry  Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key, Key..........  Check, Check, Check, Check, Check………..  Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow, Slow………….
  • 8. Import Customers / Suppliers via File > Utilities > Import > Excel Files  Single Balance per Name  Doesn’t work for existing names  No GST Coding
  • 9. Zed Axis (Zed-systems.com)  Great Tool for Importing / Exporting transactions to & from files. Importer $195, Importer/Exporter $285  Need to work on live file  Can be slow to process large imports
  • 10. File > Utilities > Import > iif Files  Import individual transactions with GST coding.  Can be done offline & via email.  Can be done in stages  Requires some Excel skills
  • 12. SYSTEM DATE Set Date Format in Windows from English (Australia) to English (United States) This puts the dates in MM/DD/YYY format Control Panel > Region & Language Options
  • 13. ACCTS RECEIVABLE – OLD FILE • A/R Ageing Summary AT BALANCE DATE • Quick Zoom on Total (Bottom Right) • Delete Columns PO Num, Terms, Ageing • Export to New Excel File • Untick Explanation worksheet Option • Untick Space Between Columns (Advanced Tab)
  • 14. EXCEL – ON EXPORT FILE: DebtorImport0.xlsx
  • 15. EXCEL – TIDYING UP • Delete Columns A (Blank), B (Names) & C (Blank) • Select all remaining Columns, then select Filter • Filter to display only Blanks • Delete these lines (only customer totals remain)
  • 16. EXCEL – TIDIED UP! FILE: DebtorImport1.xlsx
  • 17. ADJUSTMENT NOTES • Rename “Adjustment Note” to “Credit Memo” • Rename “Payment” to “Credit Memo” • Save the file as DebtorImport.xlsx • Tip – Save in stages Debtor...1, Debtor...2, Debtor...3
  • 18. FIXING UP 1ST HEADER • Add two additional Columns at start • Format first column as General • Change Row Heading as follows – 1 – !TRNS – TRNSTYPE – DATE – DOCNUM – NAME – DUEDATE – AMOUNT
  • 19. 1st HEADER con’t... • Add extra columns on end and fill down with data – TOPRINT - Data = N – ACCNT - Data = Accounts Receivable – MEMO – Data = Open Transaction at 30/6/xx – Then fill !TRNS column . Data = TRNS
  • 20. ADD DATA TO COLUMN 1 • Column 1 needs to be numbered 1,4,7,10....... • This can be done via Home > Fill > Series...Step Value = 3
  • 22. 2nd HEADER • Add a 2nd header at the bottom of the data with the following columns: – 2 = Fill Series Step 3 – !SPL = SPL – TRNSTYPE = Copied Data – DATE = Copied Data – DOCNUM = Copied Data – NAME = Copied Data – DUEDATE = Copied Data – AMOUNT = GROSS AMOUNT minus TAXAMOUNT (Excel Cell H10: =-H2-N10 – INVITEM = OB (QB Other Charge Item linked to Opening Bal Equity Account) – ACCNT = Opening Bal Equity – TAXABLE = Y – TAXCODE = GST – TAXAMOUNT = GROSS AMOUNT /11 * -1 (rounded 2 decimal places) Excel Cell N10: =ROUND(-H2/11,2) Copy the block of data from above. Some of the data needs to be changed as per above. IMPORTANT: Copy > Paste Special Values formulas for AMOUNT and TAXAMOUNT Note last 3 columns are only required for Cash Basis GST
  • 24. 3rd HEADER • Add a 3nd header at the bottom of the data with the following columns: – 3 = Fill Series Step 3 – !ENDTRNS = ENDTRNS • Copy Down relevant number of lines
  • 26. SORT FOR IIF FORMAT • Sort by Column 1 smallest to largest
  • 28. FINALISATION IN EXCEL • Delete Column 1 (no longer required) • Save File (as Excel File) • Save As Type CSV (Comma Delimited) *.csv File is ready to import to Reckon Accounts! FILE: DebtorImportFinal.csv
  • 29. BEFORE IMPORTING TO RA • Ensure that you have set up an OB Other Charge item linked to Opening Balance Equity • Have you imported your Customer List? • BACKUP!
  • 30. IMPORTING INTO RECKON ACCOUNTS • File > Utilities > Import > iif Files • Change Files of Type to All Files • Select your csv file (DebtorImportFinal.csv) • Open
  • 31. NEXT STEPS • Check A/R Ageing Summary – Check dates are same! • Change System Date Back to English – Australian. • Be prepared to write off billable time whilst learning
  • 33. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE Same process as Accounts Receivable except • ACCNT = Accounts Payable • AMOUNT = Negative for TRNS Lines, Positive for SPL Lines • TRNSTYPE = BILL or CREDIT • NAME = Delete the Suppliers Name for all SPL lines
  • 34. THANK YOU For more information, visit www.reckon.com