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Projects
1. Directed on specific goal
2. Coordinated execution of interrelated actions
3. Start and End
4. Kind of Unique
LIMITATIONS
1. Time
2. Money
3. People
Responsibilities:
1. Deadlines
2. Expenses
3. Quality
Phases
1. Initiation
2. Planning
3. Execution
4. Monitoring and controlling
5. Closing
Initiation (Phase 1)
1. Goals
2. Evaluation of
alternatives
Planning (phase 2):
1. Gathering of information
2. Evaluation of resources
3. Teambuilding
4. Defining indicators
Execution (phase 3):
1. Operative control
2. Corrections
9
Monitoring and control (phase 4):
1. Results
2. Analyze
10
Closing (phase 5):
1. Reporting
2. Celebrating
3. Gratitude
11
Dear Project manager,
I want You to build Ultimate Weapon for me!
The maximum budget is 14,5 millions
credits.
We have 10 years till Rebels will attack us.
Do Your best!
12
13
You can choose how big Death Star to build, It could consist from
190 000, 210 000 or 240 000 sections.
To complete one section we need one day of work 20 droids or 15
stormtroopers.
Droids work 7 days a week
Stormtroopers work 5 days a week.
Energy for droids – 0,5 credit a day
Payment for stormtroopers 22 credits per month.
You have available 987 droids and 477 stormtroopers.
You can deliver steel for sections from 2 planets Tatooine and
Coruscant.
From Tatooine for one section steel costs – 50 credtis
From Coruscant - 30 credits
The distance between planets are 220 light-years.
The transportation cost – 0.07 credits per section/per light-year
At Tatooine avalibility of steel is – 300 000 sections
At Coruscant – 100 000 sections
14
Make a presentation which includes
- TIME,
- COSTS,
- size and location of yours Death Star.
15
16
SMART goals
17
Sand and Stones
18
The
Eisenhower
Matrix
KEY №1
Combination
KEY №2
New technologies
Efficiency vs Effectiveness dilemma
22
ROLE
VISION
ACTIVITIES
GOALS
KEY AREAS
23
Problem statement
24
25
GOAL of
the
project
Solve a problem
Take an
advantage
Take an
opportunity.
26
Scope statement
Stakeholders
27
 Project customer
 Project sponsors
 Functional managers
 Team members
Supporter
28
Expert
29
Treasurer
30
Competitor
31
User
32
Work breakdown structure (WBS)
33
WP1
• WP 1.1
• WP 1.2
WP2
• WP 2.1
• WP 2.2
• WP 2.3
• WP 2.4
WP3
• WP 3.1
• WP 3.2
• WP 3.3
How You know that a task is complete?
34
Project flow
Recall the four types of task dependencies
1. Finish-to-start (FS): The finish date of the predecessor task determines the start date of the
successor task.
2. 2. Start-to-start (SS): The start date of the predecessor task determines the start date of the
successor task.
3. 3. Finish-to-finish (FF): The finish date of the predecessor task determines the finish date of
the successor task.
4. 4. Start-to-finish (SF): The start date of the predecessor task determines the finish date of
the successor task.
35
Skills matrix
36
Critical path
37
Project organization chart – chain of command.
38
Roles and Responsibilities
RICA
R – responsible for doing
I – needs to be Informed
C – consult before decisions
A - accountable
39
40
Estimation
- Similar projects,
- Parametric model
- Delphi technique
- Top down or bottom up
41
Roadmap and
milestones
42
Work, Duration, Units
43
Duration = Work /
assignment Units
Constraints for the tasks
 As Soon As Possible ASAP
 As Late As Possible ALAP
 Start No Earlier Than SNET
 Finish No Earlier Than FNET
 Must Start On MSO
 Must Finish On MFO
 Start No Later Than SNLT
 Finish No Later Than FNLT
44
45
46
Project meetings:
- Kick-off
- Individual
- Coordination
- Special meetings
- Training
- Evaluation
47
48
My favorite messenger
49
My favorite collaboration system
Project
Communication
Plan (PCP)
50
Audience
 Stakeholders
 Supporters
 Spectators
51
Stakeholders PI
52
Submarine
53
One Way of Communication
54
Two ways of Communication
55
P3I
 Power
 Impact
 Interest
 Influence
56
57
Feedback rules
58
Saying NO
59
Brand building
60
MIV – Make It Visual
61
BUDGETING METHODS
 TOP-DOWN
 BOTTOM-UP
 ITERATIVE PROCESS
 INCREMENTAL BUDGETING
62
Cash flow
63

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Project management it step