The document presents key suggestions from the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC) in India on achieving citizen-centric governance. The ARC recommended pre-requisites like strong legal frameworks and decentralization. It outlined core principles such as rule of law, transparency, and civil service reforms. Tools for citizen-centric governance include re-engineering processes, technology adoption, grievance redressal and citizens' participation. Practical recommendations were around supervision, monitoring, process simplification, and initiatives for vulnerable groups.
2. PRESENTATION ON: Citizen Centric Governance
Citizen Centric Administration
As per the Constitution of India, The
source of India's sovereignty lies in
the people of India .
Preamble of COI
3. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Preamble of COI
WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA,
having solemnly resolved to constitute
India into a 1[SOVEREIGN
SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC
REPUBLIC] and to secure to all its
citizens:
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
4. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Preamble of COI
JUSTICE, social, economic and political
5. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Preamble of COI
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief,
faith and worship;
6. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Preamble of COI
EQUALITY of status and of opportunity;
7. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Preamble of COI
……and to promote among them all
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the
individual and the 2[unity and integrity
of the Nation];
8. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Constitution of India Envisions a
Welfare State, thus every action of
the Government must be to achieve
this goal
Directive Principles of
State Policy,
Article 38 of COI
9. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The core, epicenter of All functions and
performance of all organizations,
institutions of the government must be
the “Citizens”
Directive Principles of
State Policy,
Article 38 of COI
10. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Directive Principles of
State Policy,
Article 38 of COI
11. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Second Administrative Reforms
Commission (ARC)
The 2nd Administrative
Reforms Commission
was set up in 2005 by
the Govt of India
12. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Second Administrative Reforms
Commission (ARC)
Sh. Veerpa Moily,
Chairperson of the Commission
13. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
This Second Administrative Reforms
Commission (ARC) was tasked to suggest
measures to achieve a proactive, responsive,
accountable, sustainable and efficient
administration for the country at all levels of
the government. Union govt. to Local Bodies
Level.
Mandate of the Commission
14. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC)
Sh. Veerpa Moily Commission
Submitted its report in 2009
15. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
This Second Administrative Reforms
Commission (ARC) submitted its report on
following aspects:
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
16. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
This Second ARC submitted its report on
following aspects:
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(i) Right to Information
(ii) Entitlements and Governance
(iii) Crisis Management
(iv) Ethics in Governance
17. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(v) Public Order
(vi) Local Governance
18. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(vii) Capacity Building for Conflict Resolution
19. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(viii) Combating Terrorism - Protecting by Righteousness
(ix) Social Capital-A shared Destiny
20. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Mandate of the Commission
(x) Refurbishing of Personnel Administration
(xi) Promoting e-Governance
21. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Mandate of the Commission
(xii) Citizen Centric Administration
(xiii) Organisational structure of Govt of India
22. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(xiii) Strengthening Financial Management
Systems
(xiv) State and District Administration
23. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012
The 12th Report of Second Administrative
Reforms Commissions Pointed Out following
Pre-prerequisites for Citizen Centric Governance:
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(a) Sound legal framework.
24. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(b) Robust institutional mechanism for proper
implementation of laws and their effective
functioning
25. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(c) Competent personnel staffing these
institutions; and sound personnel
management policies.
26. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Suggestive Measures of the Commission
(d) Right policies for decentralization,
delegation and accountability
27. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(a) Rule of Law - Zero tolerance strategy.
Core Principles Outlined by Moily Commission
to Achieve CCG, Citizen Centric Governance:
28. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012 Core Principles outlined by the Commission
29. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012 Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(b) Making institutions vibrant, responsive and
accountable.
30. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012 Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(c) Decentralization
31. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(d) Transparency
32. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
Transparency
33. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(e) Civil Services Reforms.
34. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(f) Ethics in Governance.
35. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(g) Process Reforms
36. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Core Principles outlined by the Commission
(h) Periodic and independent evaluation of the
quality of Governance
37. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(a) Re-engineering processes to make
governance ‘citizen centric’.
The ‘Tools’ and means Strongly advocated by
the Moily Commission for CCG, Citizen Centric
Governance include:
38. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(b) Adoption of Appropriate Modern
Technology.
39. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(c) Right to Information
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
41. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(d) Citizens’ Charters
42. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(e) Independent evaluation of services
43. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(f) Grievance redressal mechanisms
44. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Tools advocated by the Commission
(g) Active citizens’ participation – Public-private
partnerships.
45. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
‘Single window’approach, minimizing
hierarchial, tiers, stipulating time limits
for disposal etc.
For providing services to the Citizens
46. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
‘Single Window’
47. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Departmental Manuals and Codes should be
thoroughly reviewed & simplified
48. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“ System of rewards & incentives for
simplification & streamlining of procedures
may be introduced in each government
organization”.
49. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
REWARDS
50. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“‘positive silence’ should generally be used”.
Wherever permissions/licenses etc are to be issued,
there should be a time limit for processing of the same
after which permission, if not already given, should be
deemed to have been granted.
51. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Supervision” :
It is a very important managerial function in any
organization. I n any hierarchical structure, one of the
important tasks of each functionary is to supervise the
Work of the other functionaries reporting to him/her.
52. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Supervision” :
Lack of proper supervision in several government offi ces is
evident from the low levels of performance, inadequate
discipline, delays in internal processes and consequently
citizens’ dissatisfaction.
53. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Supervision” :
It is suggested that supervisory role of all officers needs to be
re-emphasised. Also, in the Annual Performance Report(APR)
of the officer, while rating his/her own performance, the
performance of his/her subordinates should be an input.
54. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Monitoring and Evaluation”.
The Commissions report says that
organizations and departments often
concentrate on Monitoring of internal reports
and data of the organizations/department
without considering the external evalution.
55. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Monitoring and Evaluation”.
The Commissions suggests stress on external
evaluation as well including getting the real
time feedback of the citizen and through
third party evaluation of performance of the
organization.
56. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Monitoring and Evaluation”.
The essence of citizen centric administration is that
all public organizations exist to serve the people at
large. To assess the extent to which an
organization is serving the public interest, it is
therefore necessary to evaluate the outcome
of the activities of an organization.
57. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Monitoring and Evaluation”.
a. The feedback from citizens should be used to
monitor the performance of government offices.
b. Each government office which has public interface
should have an external evaluation conducted
annually in addition to those conducted by the
organization itself.
58. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Process Simplification ”.
“All Ministries/Departments should prepare a
roadmap for carrying out a process
simplification exercise. It should involve
changes in Rules, Regulations and Laws
wherever necessary.”
59. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Process Simplification ”.
“Engaging external experts - if necessary.”.
“ The commission also suggests that for
simplification of process, the organizations
should also utilize services of external subject
experts.”
60. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Process Simplification”
“. Analyzing all processes from the point of
necessity, simplicity, rationality and
citizen centricity”
61. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Process Simplification”
“. Doing a pilot study and getting it evaluated.
62. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Using Modern Technology”
“The commission has strongly called for moving
towards e-offices from conventional system”
63. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“ Involvement of Citizens/Groups in
Developmental Functions of the Government.
64. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“ Involvement of Citizens/Groups in
Developmental Functions of the Government.
Govt implements a large number of welfare &
development programs for promoting the socio-
economic up liftment of its citizens. These include
programs for poverty alleviation, employment
generation schemes, measures for the welfare of
weaker sections of society
65. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“ Social Audit “
On the pattern of MGNREGA, the Commission has
called for social audit of different schemes/programs
of the program to plug the loopholes and to bring
transparency in a democratic way.
66. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“CITIZENS’ CHARTERS “
A Citizens’ Charter is basically a set of
Commitments made by an organization
regarding the standards of service which it
delivers. Every citizens’ charter has several
essential components to make it meaningful; the
first being the Vision and Mission Statement of the
organization.
67. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“CITIZENS’ CHARTERS “
Citizen Charter makes the users/Citizen aware
of the intent of the service provided and helps in
holding the organization accountable.
Secondly, in its Citizens’ Charter, the organization
must state clearly what subjects it deals
with and the service areas it broadly covers.
68. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“CITIZENS’ CHARTERS “
These commitments/promises Constitute the
heart of a citizens’ charter. Even though these
promises are not enforceable in a court of law, but
each organization should ensure that the promises
made are kept and, in case of default, a suitable
compensatory/remedial mechanism should be
provided..
69. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Capacity Building“
Commission Suggests that besides conventional
training imbibing the right values, developing a
customer centric culture within the organization
and raising the motivation and morale of the staff
should also be part of motivation and training .
70. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Citizens Holding Service Providers and
Government Agencies Accountable“
Commission suggests that Citizens should also be
made empowered to make officers and
organizations accountable in seeking time bound
delivery of services.
71. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Citizens Holding Service Providers and
Government Agencies Accountable“
Laws like Public Services Guarantee Act are ways
forward to achieve Citizen Centric Administration/
Governance.
72. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Grievances Redressal Mechanisms.“
Govt. at all levels should have responsive
Grievance Redressal Mechanism wherein the
citizen could make their complaints and the
concerned govt ensures its time bound disposal
ensuring satisfaction of the citizen
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
73. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Special Measures/Initiatives for
Vulnerable Sections of the Society“
*Physically Challenged people
*Economical Weaker Sections
*Senior Citizens
*Women
*Other Vulnerable section like Orphans, Widows,
Divorcee, destitute
74. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Special Measures/Initiatives for
Vulnerable Sections of the Society“
Old age/disable
friendly
infrastructure
75. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Special Measures/Initiatives for
Vulnerable Sections of the Society“
Old age/disable
friendly
infrastructure
76. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Special Measures/Initiatives for
Vulnerable Sections of the Society“
Old age/disable
friendly
infrastructure
77. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Special Measures/Initiatives for
Vulnerable Sections of the Society“
Priority to Old
age/disables/v
ulnerables
78. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Strenghtehing Local Self Governments“
*The Commission calls for strengthening of Local
Bodies like Gram Panchayats and Urban Local
Bodies.
79. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Strenghtehing Local Self Governments“
*The Commission calls for empowering Local Self
Governance*
80. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Strenghtehing Local Self Governments“
* Citizens are also the consumers of all services
provided by the State.
81. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
“Strenghtehing Local Self Governments“
The citizen-sovereign-consumer must exercise as
much authority as practicable, and delegate
upward the rest of the functions which require
economies of scale, technological and managerial
capacity or collective amenities.*
82. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
PRINCIPLE OF SUBSIDARITY
It Means…functions shall be carried out
closest to citizens at the smallest unit of
governance possible and delegated
upwards only when the local unit cannot
perform the task.
83. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
PRINCIPLE OF SUBSIDARITY
The citizen delegates those functions he
cannot perform, to the community,
84. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
PRINCIPLE OF SUBSIDARITY
…Functions that the community cannot
discharge are passed on to local
governments in the smallest tiers, and so
on,
85. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
PRINCIPLE OF SUBSIDARITY
…from smaller tiers to larger tiers, from
local government to the State
Governments, and from the States to the
Union.
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
86. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Constitution of Consumer Grievance
Cells/Forums
87. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Concept of Lok Adalats
… Constitution of Lok Adalats/Staff
Adalats/Pension Adalats,
88. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Birth Certificate, Social Welfare Pensions, Loans,
Licenses, Permits
https://jansugam.jk.gov.in/
89. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
https://jkgrievance.in
Online Grievance Cell
90. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
https://jkgad.nic.in/
Dissemination of information
91. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Public Darbar* by Senior
Officers
Word Darbar* Meeting/Interaction
Though such word be discouraged
92. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Back to Village Program
93. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Block Diwas Programs
94. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Services provided by
Transport Department
95. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Services provided by
JMC/SMC
96. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Services provided by
JMC/SMC
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
97. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Services provided by
Revenue Department
98. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Facility of Domicile Certificate,
other certificates and services
https://jk.gov.in/jkeservices/cznregistrati
on
99. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
https://jk.gov.in/jkeservices/cznregistrati
on
100. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Tenders Services
Jktenders.gov.in
101. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Payment of Bills
J & K Power Department
102. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
Online Admission Process in Colleges
and Universities. Online Submisison
of Examination Forms.
103. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by J & K Govt.
DBT. Direct Benefit Transfer into
accounts of the beneficiary
Raman Sharma . jkrtiact@gmail.com, M: 97968-11012
104. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Booking of Railway Tickets
Status of Seat/Waiting
List/Confirmation/Seat No.
105. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Postal Tracking of Articles
106. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Postal Tracking of Articles
107. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Aadhar Car Facility
108. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online PAN Card
109. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Health Cards facility
110. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Grievance Redressal Portal
111. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Insurance/Banking/
Purchase of Mobile/Sim/Internet
Facility
112. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
E-Commerce Portals
113. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Online Booking of LPG Cylinders
114. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
The Practicable Doables suggested by
the Commission
Initiatives Taken by GOI.
Home Delivery of Services by Oil Companies
116. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012
It is continuous Process…….With Passage of
time Demands Aspirations of Citizens will
increase, So shall the Services and its forms
of delivery by the Govt.
117. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma,
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012
Thank you !
For Your Kind Patience.
شکریہ
धन्यवाद !
118. Presentation on Citizen Centric Governance
Raman Sharma,
jkrtiact@gmail.com
M: 97968-11012
Mr . Raman Sharma is based in Jammu and
Kashmir, Jammu.