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The brain is the most complicated part of
the human body, and yet less is known
about it than any other part. It is quite
small ( a normal human brain weighs
about one kilogram), and a bigger brain
does not mean a better brain.
How many brains do
you have - one or
two?
It´s a quite easy answer, you only have
one brain.
But it´s divided in two hemispheres:
Left Right
Calculations Spatial abilities
Math Face
recognition
Logical abilities Visual imagery
Language Music
Are you right-handed
or left-handed?
 90% population- right-handed –
dominant.
 10% population- left-handed or
"left hand dominant."
 Few people use each hand
equally; they are
"ambidextrous."
Left Right
The Brain and Language
Broca’s Area
 Also called convolution of Broca,
region of the brain that contains
motor neurons involved in the
control of speech.
 Function:
 Controls Facial Neurons
 Controls Speech Production
 Understanding Language
 Location:
 Broca's area is located in the left
frontal lobe, around the opercular
and triangular sections of the
inferior frontal gyrus.
Broca Aphasia
Broca Aphasia -a "loss or impairment
of the power to use or comprehend
words usually resulting from brain
damage."
In most people the Broca's area is in
the lower part of the left frontal
lobe. It is one of the main language
areas in the cerebral cortex because
it controls the motor aspects of
speech.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 Britannica Encyclopedy.
 Washington University.
THANK YOU!
 Carmen Almeida
 Lucía Lalinde

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Thebrain

  • 1.
  • 2. The brain is the most complicated part of the human body, and yet less is known about it than any other part. It is quite small ( a normal human brain weighs about one kilogram), and a bigger brain does not mean a better brain.
  • 3. How many brains do you have - one or two?
  • 4. It´s a quite easy answer, you only have one brain. But it´s divided in two hemispheres: Left Right Calculations Spatial abilities Math Face recognition Logical abilities Visual imagery Language Music
  • 5. Are you right-handed or left-handed?
  • 6.  90% population- right-handed – dominant.  10% population- left-handed or "left hand dominant."  Few people use each hand equally; they are "ambidextrous."
  • 8. The Brain and Language
  • 9. Broca’s Area  Also called convolution of Broca, region of the brain that contains motor neurons involved in the control of speech.
  • 10.  Function:  Controls Facial Neurons  Controls Speech Production  Understanding Language  Location:  Broca's area is located in the left frontal lobe, around the opercular and triangular sections of the inferior frontal gyrus.
  • 11. Broca Aphasia Broca Aphasia -a "loss or impairment of the power to use or comprehend words usually resulting from brain damage." In most people the Broca's area is in the lower part of the left frontal lobe. It is one of the main language areas in the cerebral cortex because it controls the motor aspects of speech.
  • 13. THANK YOU!  Carmen Almeida  Lucía Lalinde