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Medial Ankle Structures
• Major Ligament
complex is called the
Deltoid Ligament.
• It is the strongest of the
ankle ligaments
d
Subtalar joint
– The subtalar joint is a
synovial, bicondylar
compound joint consisting of
two separate, modified ovoi
surfaces with their own joint
cavities (one male and one
female)
HISTORY TAKING
• Take a HISTORY
– What is the patient’s chief complaint?
– Pain?
• Where? When? How bad? What is it like?
• What makes it better?
• What makes it worse?
– Acute Injury vs. Chronic
– Progression of Symptoms?
HISTORY TAKING: Background
Information
• Any Previous Injuries
• Past Surgical History
• Past Medical History
• Medications
• Allergies
• Social History
– Work situation (laboring type job?)
– Home situation
Examination of the foot and
ankle
STEPS in the PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Consent
Privacy
Exposure
Gait analysis
Obsevation
Palpation
Range of motion
Neurovascular assessment
Special tests

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Major Ankle Ligaments and Subtalar Joint

  • 1. Medial Ankle Structures • Major Ligament complex is called the Deltoid Ligament. • It is the strongest of the ankle ligaments
  • 2. d Subtalar joint – The subtalar joint is a synovial, bicondylar compound joint consisting of two separate, modified ovoi surfaces with their own joint cavities (one male and one female)
  • 3. HISTORY TAKING • Take a HISTORY – What is the patient’s chief complaint? – Pain? • Where? When? How bad? What is it like? • What makes it better? • What makes it worse? – Acute Injury vs. Chronic – Progression of Symptoms? HISTORY TAKING: Background Information • Any Previous Injuries • Past Surgical History • Past Medical History • Medications • Allergies • Social History – Work situation (laboring type job?) – Home situation
  • 4. Examination of the foot and ankle STEPS in the PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Consent Privacy Exposure Gait analysis Obsevation Palpation Range of motion Neurovascular assessment Special tests