The document discusses hyperspectral imaging technology and applications. It summarizes that VTT has developed a new MEMS-based hyperspectral camera that captures the visible and near-infrared spectrum between 500-1000 nm with high spectral resolution. Examples of applications discussed include chemical imaging, defense and security, skin cancer detection, precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and forest classification.
16. 18.12.2018 VTT – beyond the obvious 16
Active hyperspectral spectroscopy (AHS)
- MEMS based
- Long distance reading
- Broadband illumination (white laser)
- Collection of reflected light (carries target
illumination)
- Spectral discrimination
- Spectral identification algorithm
Independant of ambiant light
17. 1717
Seeing pollution:
SO2, NO2
• Compliance of individual ships with
forthcoming emission regulations esp.
SO2.
• Environmental regulation creates a new market
• Benefit of non-compliance ≥ 10 k€ / day (Capesize,
current prices) total costs of compliance 4-6 bn
USD/y (NS-BS)
• Currently PSC inspections cover only some % of
vessels
• A cost-efficient way to increase coverage for SO2
compliance is needed
• This market will be global in the next 5-10 years.
19. 18/12/2018 19
World’s first SWIR imager for small satellites
Hello World in-orbit demonstration mission
RSL reusable CubeSat platform, 2-6U
Reconfigurable software
Linux application processor
S-band user communications
Status – delivered
12/2017 waiting for
launch Q3/2018
Technical specifications Remarks
Wavelength
range
925 – 1400 nm 1000 – 1600 nm
Spectral
resolution
< 20 nm – 45
nm
Spectral bands Freely
selectable
Power
consumption
< 2 W
Size 97 x 97 x 50
mm
~0.5U
Pixel bit depth 15 bit
Mass < 600 g
Field of View 10° x 10°
Image size 640 x 512
Input voltages +5 V
25. Forest classification
Näsi, R., Honkavaara, E., Lyytikäinen-Saarenmaa, P., Blomqvist, M., Litkey, P., Hakala, T., ...
& Holopainen, M. (2015). Using UAV-Based Photogrammetry and Hyperspectral Imaging
for Mapping Bark Beetle Damage at Tree-Level. Remote Sensing, 7(11), 15467-15493
Image courtesy Roope Näsi from National Land Survey of Finland
Bark Beetle Outbreaks