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Instructor’s Manual and Test Bank
for
Stern and Axinn
Social Welfare
A History of the American Response to Need
Eighth Edition
prepared by
Gloria Aguilar
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University
Pearson Education
Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River
Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto
Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo
Test Bank for Social Welfare A History Of The American Response To Need 8th Edition by Stern
Full Download: https://downloadlink.org/p/test-bank-for-social-welfare-a-history-of-the-american-response-to-need-8th-edition-by
Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: TestBankLive.com
Copyright © 2012, 2008, 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, NJ
07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. The contents, or parts
thereof, may be reproduced with Social Welfare: A History of the American Response to Need, Eighth
Edition, by Mark J. Stern and June Axinn, provided such reproductions bear copyright notice, but may
not be reproduced in any form for any other purpose without written permission from the copyright
owner. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to
Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, 501 Boylston Street, Suite 900, Boston, MA 02116,
or fax your request to 201-236-7575.
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 16 15 14 13 12
ISBN-10: 0-205-00193-9
ISBN-13: 978-0- 205-00193-4
Connecting Core Competencies:
AWorkbook for SocialWork Students
Quienton Nichols, Kennesaw State University
Available in 2 versions:
MySocialWorkLab and Printed Workbook
MySocialWorkLab version:
Contains hundreds of questions that test student
knowledge of CSWE’s core competencies!
Bundle with any Pearson Social Work text at no extra
charge;also sold standalone.
	A complete etext of the Nichols workbook (see below) with-
• Audio file of the text
• Note-taking  Highlighting features
	NumerousVideos illustrating CSWE’s Core Competencies
with assessement
	75+ cases with assessment
	Career interviews
	Assessment that feeds into your Gradebook so you can track student progress
	And More
PrintedWorkbook version:
Contains hundreds of questions that test student knowledge
of CSWE’s core competencies!
Bundle with any Pearson Social Work text; also sold standalone.
Each chapter covers one of CSWE’s 10 core competencies
and includes:
	 Detailed explanation of the competency
	Assessment questions that test student knowledge and
mastery of skills in the competency-
• multiple choice questions
• What WouldYou Do?: Case Vignette Scenarios and questions
• reflective essay questions
www.pearsonhighered.com/showcase/swcccs/workbook
C O N N E C T I N G C O R E C O M P E T E N C I E S S E R I E S
MySocialWorkLab website helps students develop and master
practice behaviors articulated in CSWE’s core competencies.
Features include:
NEW! Hundreds of assessment questions, organized by each competency.
Most are written in a similar format as on the licensing exam.
Complete eText with audio files and chapter tests
Numerous videos demonstrate the practice behaviors in CSWE’s core
competencies.
MySocialWorkLibrary—75 case studies, each with accompanying assessment
A Gradebook that allows you to monitor student progress on all assessment
questions on the site
MySearchLab—a collection of tools that aid students in mastering research
assignments and papers
And much more!
MySocialWorkLab can be bundled at no extra cost with any Pearson
social work text. Contact your sales representative for details.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
v
Contents
Sample Syllabus vii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 The Colonial Period: 1647—1776 14
Chapter 3 The Pre-Civil War Period: 1777—1860 25
Chapter 4 The Civil War and After: 1860—1900 37
Chapter 5 Progress and Reform: 1900—1930 47
Chapter 6 The Depression and the New Deal: 1930—1940 60
Chapter 7 War and Prosperity: 1940—1968 73
Chapter 8 Conservative Resurgence and Social Change: 1968—1992 86
Chapter 9 Social Welfare and the Information Society: 1992—2011 99
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
vii
Sample Syllabus
Enclosed you will find a sample syllabus. This is a great starting point if you are new to using
this text. We encourage you to modify this syllabus to include your college or university policies
and regulations regarding attendance, plagiarism, etc.
In this manual, you will find a PDF copy of the syllabus and we have also enclosed a Word
document modifiable copy for your convenience.
The following sample syllabus is just that, a sample. Please do not feel obliged to use this
syllabus when teaching this text as we understand every professor has his or her own
methodology when it comes to their students and classroom.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
viii
[insert university name here]
[Insert course name here]
[insert course number here]
Professor:
Office Number/Location:
Office Hours:
Phone:
Email:
Course Meeting Times:
COURSE DESCRIPTION
This course introduces the student to the history of social welfare from the period of the the
Elizabethan Period and its influence on the American Social Welfare System. Students will be
exposed to the development of American social welfare policies from the 1700’s to the present.
The role of politics and economics will be critically examined. In addition, students will become
familiar with the political process and the role that the individual citizen can play in influencing
policies, including lobbying and monitoring legislation.
STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES/OUTCOMES
This course will address the following knowledge, values, and skills objectives:
• Knowledge Objectives:
o The historical evolution of social welfare policies and programs;
o The dynamics and consequences of social and economic injustice in social
policies;
o The patterns, dynamics, and consequences of discrimination, economic
deprivation, and oppression in social policies;
o The role of people of color and women in influencing social welfare policies;
o The political process of how an idea becomes a law and;
o The impact political processes and power dynamics have on the policy process.
• Values Objectives:
o The values that impact policy conceptualization, formation, implementation, and
evaluation;
o The impact that social welfare has had on populations at risk, including people of
color, gays/lesbians, persons with disabilities, women, and the elderly
• Skills Objectives:
o Participation in the political process which may include lobbying, monitoring the
bureaucracy, or working in a campaign;
o Analyzing the impact of social, political, and economic factors in social welfare
policies
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
ix
REQUIRED TEXT
Axinn, J.  Stern, M. J. (2008). Social welfare: A history of the American response to need, 7th
ed. Boston: Pearson.
Recommended Texts
Haynes, K. S.  Mickelson, J. S. (2010). Affecting change: Social workers in the political arena,
7th
ed.. Boston: Allyn  Bacon.
ASSIGNMENTS (5 REQUIRED, BUT CAN GO UP TO 8
ASSIGNMENTS)
A. Internet Assignment I (50 points)
Go to www.congress.gov. Identify your current US Congressman and your two US
Senators. Hint: Look on your Voter Registration Card to find you Congressional District.
What is their political party? Which committees do they sit on? Do your elected officials
have committee assignments that could make them influential on issues that are important
to you? If yes, which committee and issue and why? If not, identify two elected officials
who sit on committees which focus on issues of importance to you and provide their
name, political party, and the district/state they represent and why the issue is important
to you. This is to be a 3-5 page typed, double-spaced paper with a cover page.
B. Internet Assignment II (50 points)
Find your elected State Representative and Senator. Hint: Look on your Voter
Registration Card to find your districts. What is their political party? Which district do
they represent in terms of geographic area? Which committees do they sit on? Do your
elected officials have committee assignments that could make them influential on issues
that are important to you? If yes, which committee and issue and why? Write a letter to
your State Representative or Senator on an issue that is important to you and submit a
copy of the letter with this assignment. This entire assignment is to be a 3-5 typed,
double-spaced paper with a cover page.
C. Political Involvement (100 points) – (During Election Years Only)
Students will be required to participate in the political election process by volunteering to
work in a political campaign for at least 20 hours. After the Primaries, certain races
will be identified in which students may become involved. These can be at the National.
State, or Local level. Go to www.xxxxcountyxx.gov/elect for local races and to
http://elections.xxxxxxxxx.com/ for state races. These websites will provide information
on contacting the candidates’ campaign office for volunteering. Students may also
contact the State Democratic Party or State Republican Party to volunteer.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
x
A journal will be maintained which will include the dates and times you worked, with a
brief description of the activities in which you were involved on that date. A letter from
the candidate or campaign manager or campaign treasurer on campaign letterhead will
be required to indicate your contribution as a volunteer. This letter is due _________ .
D. Observation of Policy-making (100 points)
Students will be required to observe policy-making in action. You may choose to
observe one meeting of the following: City Commissioners, County Commissioners,
County School Board, or any Commissioner or School Board meeting of a surrounding
community. A typed, double-spaced 5 to 6 page paper will be submitted which
answers the following questions in a narrative format. Each question is to be
answered as thoroughly as possible.
(1) Which group did you observe? What was the gender and racial
breakdown of the officials?
(2) When and where was the meeting held? Was the meeting handicapped
accessible?
(3) Agenda: What was discussed at the meeting? (Please get an official copy
at the meeting, have it signed by your representative, and submit with your
report)
(4) Which members were present? Absent? Did your representative actively
participate in the discussions?
(5) How many members of the general public were present? Which issues
seemed to be of interest for the audience? Which issues did people speak on?
How many spoke out on each issue? Which “side” of the issue seemed to have the
most support? What type of strategies were used by the speakers (stories; data;
posters, etc)? Do you think they were effective? Would you have used the same
tactic or would you have used a different one and why?
(6) How were the deliberations of the government officials? Cordial?
Combative? Was it democratic or did one or two seem to control the discussion?
If one or two seemed to control the discussion, who were they? Why do you
think this happened?
(7) What was the outcome of the meeting? In other words, did the officials
vote or did they delay the issues for another meeting? If so, why?
(8) What were your general impressions of the process? Did you learn
anything from the experience? If yes, what? If no, why? Was the process what
you thought it would be?
(9) Now that you have observed policy in the making, do you think that you
will continue to attend meetings in the future? Why or why not?
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
xi
E. Current Events Journal (100 points)
Students will maintain a weekly journal for this class. Each week, students are to find
two newspaper articles each week which concern social welfare issues at the local, state,
national, and international level. Students are to print/cut out the articles and paste them
to a separate sheet of paper. On another page, students are to summarize each article and
discuss its implications to social work and to social welfare. Who benefits? Who pays?
Who is targeted? What is the theory behind the article? Students are to begin this
assignment during the first week of class. Please use a three prong folder for your
articles, using separate sections for local, state, national, and international articles. Bring
your folder to class each week as you will be randomly selected to discuss one of your
articles with the class. At the end of the semester, you are to have a minimum of five
articles for each level.
GRADING
In general, a course grade of “C” represents an acceptable level of work, meaning that the
minimum requirements have been met. A course grade of “B” represents a substantial effort and
achievement. It is clearly a grade for the better than average product and effort. An “A” is
awarded only in the cases of both outstanding efforts and quality in the required products.
Grades will be awarded on the following basis:
A = 90 to 100% of possible points B = 80 to 89% of possible points
C = 70 to 79% of possible points D = 60 to 69% of possible points
Students will have a choice as to how they would like to earn their course grade. Students must
inform the instructor on the attached form no later than September 13th
. This will be your
contract for your grade earning opportunity. Please note that all options require the Campaign
assignment.
• Option One: Complete all of the assignments and take all the exams.
• Option Two: Complete each of the assignments and take only the final.
• Option Three: Complete only the Journal assignment and take all the exams.
Evaluation for course grades will be computed according to the following point values and
option selected
Examination One 100 points
Examination Two 100 points
Examination Three 100 points
Comprehensive Final Exam 200 points
Internet Assignment I 50 points
Internet Assignment II 50 points
Policy Observation 100 points
Current Events Journal 100 points
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
xii
COURSE OUTLINE
Week 1: Introductions and Expectations
Introduction to class and review of syllabus
Should Social Workers be Political? Chp 1 “All Social Work is Political” and Chp 4
“Social Work Values vs. Politics” in Haynes and Mickelson
Week 2: Policy and Politics
The Practitioner’s Influence on Policy; Chp 6 in Haynes and Mickelson
Social Workers as Politicians: Chp 12 in Haynes and Mickelson
Week 3: The Beginning of Social Welfare
Internet Assignment I Due Monday!
Ancient Greeks and Romans; Henrician Poor Laws; Elizabethan Poor Laws
Week 4: Social Welfare in America
Chapter 1 – Introduction
Week 5:
Chapter 2 – The Colonial Period 1647-1776
Week 6:
Internet Assignment I Due Monday!
Exam One`
Week 7:
Chapter 3 – The Pre-Civil War Period: 1777-1860
Week 8:
Chapter 4 – The Civil War and After: 1860-1900
Week 9:
Chapter 5 – Progress and Reform: 1900-1930
Week 10:
EXAM TWO
Chapter 6 – The Depression and the New Deal: 1930-1940
Week 11:
Chapter 6 (continued)
TUESDAY IS ELECTION DAY! VOTE!
Discussion of Election Results and Volunteering Experience
Week 12:
POLITICAL INVOLVEMENT DUE ON WEDNESDAY
Chapter 7 – War and Prosperity: 1940-1968
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
xiii
Week 13:
Chapter 8 – Conservative Resurgence and Social Change: 1968-1992
Week 14:
Chapter 9 – Social Welfare and the Information Society: 1992-2007
Policy Observation Assignment Due!
FINAL EXAM – TBA
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
1
Chapter 1
Introduction
CHAPTER SUMMARY
The focus of this introductory chapter highlights the social, cultural, political,
and economic contexts of social welfare history in the United States. That
history has been marked by efforts to create greater opportunity and less
oppression and discrimination in an increasingly diverse American society.
The diversity in values, economic, and political ideologies has resulted in a
complex web of social welfare policies and programs that have been
implemented and reformed over time. Financial and social realities have
continuously required policy compromises that challenge the centrality of the
family in social welfare, tendencies toward nativism, and negative attitudes
about dependency. All of these dilemmas are explored in this chapter.
CORE COMPETENCIES IN THIS CHAPTER
Competencies in bold are addressed significantly in this chapter.
Professional
Identity
Ethical
Practice
Critical
Thinking
Diversity in
Practice
Human
Rights
 Justice
Research
Based
Practice
Human
Behavior
Policy
Practice
Practice
Contexts
Engage,
Assess,
Intervene,
Evaluate
CHAPTER OBJECTIVES
• Students will develop an understanding of the factors which have
affected social welfare policies over time.
• Students will develop an understanding of the role that economics
plays in the politics of social welfare.
• Students will understand the conflicts between majority and minority
groups and their influence on social welfare policies.
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2
SUGGESTED DISCUSSION PROMPTS
1. Pioneer social workers struggled between social change and individual
adjustment. As a social work student, what does this statement mean
to you? Can you think of a situation that you have already faced
which challenged your personal beliefs and professional ethics?
2. The 20th
century was proclaimed the Century of the Child, yet
approximately one-fifth of US children live in poverty today. Why do
you believe the United States seems to have failed its children? Which
programs for children do you believe are the most controversial and
why?
3. Why are Americans today so fearful of new immigrants? As a result,
what measures have already been taken to address these fears? What
new proposals are being discussed by current politicians?
4. Which view of human nature best describes today’s approach to social
welfare policy? Are more policies being proposed which are
incremental or rational? Punitive or rewarding?
5. Why does the United States not have a comprehensive family policy?
What policies are in place in the US which seem to address family
issues? Are these existing policies sufficient?
SUGGESTED CHAPTER ACTIVITIES AND ASSIGNMENTS
1. Using the internet, find a comprehensive family policy for a European,
Asian, African, and South American country. In small groups, have
students review one of these policies. Have them identify and discuss
aspects of their policy that they believe that Congress should consider
if Congress were proposing a comprehensive US family policy. Discuss
why they selected those aspects and their application to the US.
Finally, have the whole class discuss why these other countries have a
comprehensive family policy and why the US does not.
2. Have students find current US demographic data that highlights the
percentage of individuals living at or below the poverty level. Focus on
individuals aged 65 and older, children, single-parent and two-parent
households, and individuals without children. Have students find the
same information for any other developed country. What similarities
or differences did they discover? What does this say about America?
Test Bank for Social Welfare A History Of The American Response To Need 8th Edition by Stern
Full Download: https://downloadlink.org/p/test-bank-for-social-welfare-a-history-of-the-american-response-to-need-8th-edition-by
Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: TestBankLive.com

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Test Bank for Social Welfare A History Of The American Response To Need 8th Edition by Stern

  • 1. Instructor’s Manual and Test Bank for Stern and Axinn Social Welfare A History of the American Response to Need Eighth Edition prepared by Gloria Aguilar Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University Pearson Education Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Test Bank for Social Welfare A History Of The American Response To Need 8th Edition by Stern Full Download: https://downloadlink.org/p/test-bank-for-social-welfare-a-history-of-the-american-response-to-need-8th-edition-by Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: TestBankLive.com
  • 2. Copyright © 2012, 2008, 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. The contents, or parts thereof, may be reproduced with Social Welfare: A History of the American Response to Need, Eighth Edition, by Mark J. Stern and June Axinn, provided such reproductions bear copyright notice, but may not be reproduced in any form for any other purpose without written permission from the copyright owner. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, 501 Boylston Street, Suite 900, Boston, MA 02116, or fax your request to 201-236-7575. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 16 15 14 13 12 ISBN-10: 0-205-00193-9 ISBN-13: 978-0- 205-00193-4
  • 3. Connecting Core Competencies: AWorkbook for SocialWork Students Quienton Nichols, Kennesaw State University Available in 2 versions: MySocialWorkLab and Printed Workbook MySocialWorkLab version: Contains hundreds of questions that test student knowledge of CSWE’s core competencies! Bundle with any Pearson Social Work text at no extra charge;also sold standalone. A complete etext of the Nichols workbook (see below) with- • Audio file of the text • Note-taking Highlighting features NumerousVideos illustrating CSWE’s Core Competencies with assessement 75+ cases with assessment Career interviews Assessment that feeds into your Gradebook so you can track student progress And More PrintedWorkbook version: Contains hundreds of questions that test student knowledge of CSWE’s core competencies! Bundle with any Pearson Social Work text; also sold standalone. Each chapter covers one of CSWE’s 10 core competencies and includes: Detailed explanation of the competency Assessment questions that test student knowledge and mastery of skills in the competency- • multiple choice questions • What WouldYou Do?: Case Vignette Scenarios and questions • reflective essay questions www.pearsonhighered.com/showcase/swcccs/workbook C O N N E C T I N G C O R E C O M P E T E N C I E S S E R I E S
  • 4. MySocialWorkLab website helps students develop and master practice behaviors articulated in CSWE’s core competencies. Features include: NEW! Hundreds of assessment questions, organized by each competency. Most are written in a similar format as on the licensing exam. Complete eText with audio files and chapter tests Numerous videos demonstrate the practice behaviors in CSWE’s core competencies. MySocialWorkLibrary—75 case studies, each with accompanying assessment A Gradebook that allows you to monitor student progress on all assessment questions on the site MySearchLab—a collection of tools that aid students in mastering research assignments and papers And much more! MySocialWorkLab can be bundled at no extra cost with any Pearson social work text. Contact your sales representative for details.
  • 5. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. v Contents Sample Syllabus vii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 The Colonial Period: 1647—1776 14 Chapter 3 The Pre-Civil War Period: 1777—1860 25 Chapter 4 The Civil War and After: 1860—1900 37 Chapter 5 Progress and Reform: 1900—1930 47 Chapter 6 The Depression and the New Deal: 1930—1940 60 Chapter 7 War and Prosperity: 1940—1968 73 Chapter 8 Conservative Resurgence and Social Change: 1968—1992 86 Chapter 9 Social Welfare and the Information Society: 1992—2011 99
  • 6.
  • 7. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. vii Sample Syllabus Enclosed you will find a sample syllabus. This is a great starting point if you are new to using this text. We encourage you to modify this syllabus to include your college or university policies and regulations regarding attendance, plagiarism, etc. In this manual, you will find a PDF copy of the syllabus and we have also enclosed a Word document modifiable copy for your convenience. The following sample syllabus is just that, a sample. Please do not feel obliged to use this syllabus when teaching this text as we understand every professor has his or her own methodology when it comes to their students and classroom.
  • 8. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. viii [insert university name here] [Insert course name here] [insert course number here] Professor: Office Number/Location: Office Hours: Phone: Email: Course Meeting Times: COURSE DESCRIPTION This course introduces the student to the history of social welfare from the period of the the Elizabethan Period and its influence on the American Social Welfare System. Students will be exposed to the development of American social welfare policies from the 1700’s to the present. The role of politics and economics will be critically examined. In addition, students will become familiar with the political process and the role that the individual citizen can play in influencing policies, including lobbying and monitoring legislation. STUDENT LEARNING OBJECTIVES/OUTCOMES This course will address the following knowledge, values, and skills objectives: • Knowledge Objectives: o The historical evolution of social welfare policies and programs; o The dynamics and consequences of social and economic injustice in social policies; o The patterns, dynamics, and consequences of discrimination, economic deprivation, and oppression in social policies; o The role of people of color and women in influencing social welfare policies; o The political process of how an idea becomes a law and; o The impact political processes and power dynamics have on the policy process. • Values Objectives: o The values that impact policy conceptualization, formation, implementation, and evaluation; o The impact that social welfare has had on populations at risk, including people of color, gays/lesbians, persons with disabilities, women, and the elderly • Skills Objectives: o Participation in the political process which may include lobbying, monitoring the bureaucracy, or working in a campaign; o Analyzing the impact of social, political, and economic factors in social welfare policies
  • 9. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. ix REQUIRED TEXT Axinn, J. Stern, M. J. (2008). Social welfare: A history of the American response to need, 7th ed. Boston: Pearson. Recommended Texts Haynes, K. S. Mickelson, J. S. (2010). Affecting change: Social workers in the political arena, 7th ed.. Boston: Allyn Bacon. ASSIGNMENTS (5 REQUIRED, BUT CAN GO UP TO 8 ASSIGNMENTS) A. Internet Assignment I (50 points) Go to www.congress.gov. Identify your current US Congressman and your two US Senators. Hint: Look on your Voter Registration Card to find you Congressional District. What is their political party? Which committees do they sit on? Do your elected officials have committee assignments that could make them influential on issues that are important to you? If yes, which committee and issue and why? If not, identify two elected officials who sit on committees which focus on issues of importance to you and provide their name, political party, and the district/state they represent and why the issue is important to you. This is to be a 3-5 page typed, double-spaced paper with a cover page. B. Internet Assignment II (50 points) Find your elected State Representative and Senator. Hint: Look on your Voter Registration Card to find your districts. What is their political party? Which district do they represent in terms of geographic area? Which committees do they sit on? Do your elected officials have committee assignments that could make them influential on issues that are important to you? If yes, which committee and issue and why? Write a letter to your State Representative or Senator on an issue that is important to you and submit a copy of the letter with this assignment. This entire assignment is to be a 3-5 typed, double-spaced paper with a cover page. C. Political Involvement (100 points) – (During Election Years Only) Students will be required to participate in the political election process by volunteering to work in a political campaign for at least 20 hours. After the Primaries, certain races will be identified in which students may become involved. These can be at the National. State, or Local level. Go to www.xxxxcountyxx.gov/elect for local races and to http://elections.xxxxxxxxx.com/ for state races. These websites will provide information on contacting the candidates’ campaign office for volunteering. Students may also contact the State Democratic Party or State Republican Party to volunteer.
  • 10. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. x A journal will be maintained which will include the dates and times you worked, with a brief description of the activities in which you were involved on that date. A letter from the candidate or campaign manager or campaign treasurer on campaign letterhead will be required to indicate your contribution as a volunteer. This letter is due _________ . D. Observation of Policy-making (100 points) Students will be required to observe policy-making in action. You may choose to observe one meeting of the following: City Commissioners, County Commissioners, County School Board, or any Commissioner or School Board meeting of a surrounding community. A typed, double-spaced 5 to 6 page paper will be submitted which answers the following questions in a narrative format. Each question is to be answered as thoroughly as possible. (1) Which group did you observe? What was the gender and racial breakdown of the officials? (2) When and where was the meeting held? Was the meeting handicapped accessible? (3) Agenda: What was discussed at the meeting? (Please get an official copy at the meeting, have it signed by your representative, and submit with your report) (4) Which members were present? Absent? Did your representative actively participate in the discussions? (5) How many members of the general public were present? Which issues seemed to be of interest for the audience? Which issues did people speak on? How many spoke out on each issue? Which “side” of the issue seemed to have the most support? What type of strategies were used by the speakers (stories; data; posters, etc)? Do you think they were effective? Would you have used the same tactic or would you have used a different one and why? (6) How were the deliberations of the government officials? Cordial? Combative? Was it democratic or did one or two seem to control the discussion? If one or two seemed to control the discussion, who were they? Why do you think this happened? (7) What was the outcome of the meeting? In other words, did the officials vote or did they delay the issues for another meeting? If so, why? (8) What were your general impressions of the process? Did you learn anything from the experience? If yes, what? If no, why? Was the process what you thought it would be? (9) Now that you have observed policy in the making, do you think that you will continue to attend meetings in the future? Why or why not?
  • 11. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. xi E. Current Events Journal (100 points) Students will maintain a weekly journal for this class. Each week, students are to find two newspaper articles each week which concern social welfare issues at the local, state, national, and international level. Students are to print/cut out the articles and paste them to a separate sheet of paper. On another page, students are to summarize each article and discuss its implications to social work and to social welfare. Who benefits? Who pays? Who is targeted? What is the theory behind the article? Students are to begin this assignment during the first week of class. Please use a three prong folder for your articles, using separate sections for local, state, national, and international articles. Bring your folder to class each week as you will be randomly selected to discuss one of your articles with the class. At the end of the semester, you are to have a minimum of five articles for each level. GRADING In general, a course grade of “C” represents an acceptable level of work, meaning that the minimum requirements have been met. A course grade of “B” represents a substantial effort and achievement. It is clearly a grade for the better than average product and effort. An “A” is awarded only in the cases of both outstanding efforts and quality in the required products. Grades will be awarded on the following basis: A = 90 to 100% of possible points B = 80 to 89% of possible points C = 70 to 79% of possible points D = 60 to 69% of possible points Students will have a choice as to how they would like to earn their course grade. Students must inform the instructor on the attached form no later than September 13th . This will be your contract for your grade earning opportunity. Please note that all options require the Campaign assignment. • Option One: Complete all of the assignments and take all the exams. • Option Two: Complete each of the assignments and take only the final. • Option Three: Complete only the Journal assignment and take all the exams. Evaluation for course grades will be computed according to the following point values and option selected Examination One 100 points Examination Two 100 points Examination Three 100 points Comprehensive Final Exam 200 points Internet Assignment I 50 points Internet Assignment II 50 points Policy Observation 100 points Current Events Journal 100 points
  • 12. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. xii COURSE OUTLINE Week 1: Introductions and Expectations Introduction to class and review of syllabus Should Social Workers be Political? Chp 1 “All Social Work is Political” and Chp 4 “Social Work Values vs. Politics” in Haynes and Mickelson Week 2: Policy and Politics The Practitioner’s Influence on Policy; Chp 6 in Haynes and Mickelson Social Workers as Politicians: Chp 12 in Haynes and Mickelson Week 3: The Beginning of Social Welfare Internet Assignment I Due Monday! Ancient Greeks and Romans; Henrician Poor Laws; Elizabethan Poor Laws Week 4: Social Welfare in America Chapter 1 – Introduction Week 5: Chapter 2 – The Colonial Period 1647-1776 Week 6: Internet Assignment I Due Monday! Exam One` Week 7: Chapter 3 – The Pre-Civil War Period: 1777-1860 Week 8: Chapter 4 – The Civil War and After: 1860-1900 Week 9: Chapter 5 – Progress and Reform: 1900-1930 Week 10: EXAM TWO Chapter 6 – The Depression and the New Deal: 1930-1940 Week 11: Chapter 6 (continued) TUESDAY IS ELECTION DAY! VOTE! Discussion of Election Results and Volunteering Experience Week 12: POLITICAL INVOLVEMENT DUE ON WEDNESDAY Chapter 7 – War and Prosperity: 1940-1968
  • 13. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. xiii Week 13: Chapter 8 – Conservative Resurgence and Social Change: 1968-1992 Week 14: Chapter 9 – Social Welfare and the Information Society: 1992-2007 Policy Observation Assignment Due! FINAL EXAM – TBA
  • 14. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Chapter 1 Introduction CHAPTER SUMMARY The focus of this introductory chapter highlights the social, cultural, political, and economic contexts of social welfare history in the United States. That history has been marked by efforts to create greater opportunity and less oppression and discrimination in an increasingly diverse American society. The diversity in values, economic, and political ideologies has resulted in a complex web of social welfare policies and programs that have been implemented and reformed over time. Financial and social realities have continuously required policy compromises that challenge the centrality of the family in social welfare, tendencies toward nativism, and negative attitudes about dependency. All of these dilemmas are explored in this chapter. CORE COMPETENCIES IN THIS CHAPTER Competencies in bold are addressed significantly in this chapter. Professional Identity Ethical Practice Critical Thinking Diversity in Practice Human Rights Justice Research Based Practice Human Behavior Policy Practice Practice Contexts Engage, Assess, Intervene, Evaluate CHAPTER OBJECTIVES • Students will develop an understanding of the factors which have affected social welfare policies over time. • Students will develop an understanding of the role that economics plays in the politics of social welfare. • Students will understand the conflicts between majority and minority groups and their influence on social welfare policies.
  • 15. © 2012 Pearson Education, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 2 SUGGESTED DISCUSSION PROMPTS 1. Pioneer social workers struggled between social change and individual adjustment. As a social work student, what does this statement mean to you? Can you think of a situation that you have already faced which challenged your personal beliefs and professional ethics? 2. The 20th century was proclaimed the Century of the Child, yet approximately one-fifth of US children live in poverty today. Why do you believe the United States seems to have failed its children? Which programs for children do you believe are the most controversial and why? 3. Why are Americans today so fearful of new immigrants? As a result, what measures have already been taken to address these fears? What new proposals are being discussed by current politicians? 4. Which view of human nature best describes today’s approach to social welfare policy? Are more policies being proposed which are incremental or rational? Punitive or rewarding? 5. Why does the United States not have a comprehensive family policy? What policies are in place in the US which seem to address family issues? Are these existing policies sufficient? SUGGESTED CHAPTER ACTIVITIES AND ASSIGNMENTS 1. Using the internet, find a comprehensive family policy for a European, Asian, African, and South American country. In small groups, have students review one of these policies. Have them identify and discuss aspects of their policy that they believe that Congress should consider if Congress were proposing a comprehensive US family policy. Discuss why they selected those aspects and their application to the US. Finally, have the whole class discuss why these other countries have a comprehensive family policy and why the US does not. 2. Have students find current US demographic data that highlights the percentage of individuals living at or below the poverty level. Focus on individuals aged 65 and older, children, single-parent and two-parent households, and individuals without children. Have students find the same information for any other developed country. What similarities or differences did they discover? What does this say about America? Test Bank for Social Welfare A History Of The American Response To Need 8th Edition by Stern Full Download: https://downloadlink.org/p/test-bank-for-social-welfare-a-history-of-the-american-response-to-need-8th-edition-by Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: TestBankLive.com