Fashion photography is a genre of photography devoted to displaying clothing and fashion items, typically for advertisements and fashion magazines. It first appeared in French and American magazines in the 1800s to sell clothing, but now reflects lifestyle and vision. Famous fashion photographers like Richard Avedon, Guy Bourdin, and Helmut Newton challenged conventions of sexuality and gender norms. Contemporary photographers like Horst Diekgerdes, Sebastian Kim, and Georges Antoni create fashion photography found in magazines like Vogue, Elle, and Harper's Bazaar using various techniques.