1. Livestock Industry in Malaysia
Prepared by
Noor Rahim Sharif (DVS)
1 July 2013
Sources: Livestock@2020 by
Dr. Abu Hassan Muhamad Ali

2. Ex-farm value of livestock products
• The ex-farm value of livestock has
increased from RM 6.5 billion in
2002 to RM 9.0 billion in 2007
and RM 13.2 billion in 2012.
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
2002 2007 2012
406.22 775.28
1,174.88
1253.5 1371.52
2053.6
3506.14
4904.16
6866.31
1281.63
1968.27
3143.38
Ruminant meat,milk,skin/hides Pork Poultry meat Eggs
5,000.00
6,000.00
7,000.00
8,000.00
9,000.00
10,000.00
11,000.00
12,000.00
13,000.00
14,000.00
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
RMmillion
Ex-farm value of livestock products
Ex-farm value Linear (Ex-farm value)

3. 1,174.88
2,053.60
6,866.31
3,143.38
-
1,000.00
2,000.00
3,000.00
4,000.00
5,000.00
6,000.00
7,000.00
8,000.00
Ruminant
products
Pork Poultry meat Eggs
RMmillion
Ex-farm value of livectock products (2012)
• Poultry continued to be the major
sub-sector with ex-farm value of RM
10 billion in 2012, contributing 76% of
total livestock value
• The ruminants sub-sector although
remained comparatively small has
shown positive growth , contributing
> RM 1 billion ex-farm value since
2010.
406.22 , 6%
4,787.77
, 74%
1,253.50
, 20%
2002
Ruminant Poultry Pork
1,174.88
, 9%
10,009.69
, 76%
2,053.60
, 15%
2012
Ruminant Poultry Pork

4. IMPORT & EXPORT
• Imports increased faster than exports
• Animal feeds constitute 57% of total
imports, followed by dairy products
(21%) and beef (10%)
• Major exports were animal feed
(38%), dairy products (23%), live
poultry (18%) and eggs (11%)
8,751.40
12,025.29
2,719.43
3,444.26
-
2,000.00
4,000.00
6,000.00
8,000.00
10,000.00
12,000.00
14,000.00
2007 2011
IMPORT EXPORT
627.5, 18%
1498.21, 44
%
1318.55, 38
%
EXPORT (RM million & %) - 2011
live animals livestock products animal feeds
224.75 , 2%
4,964.50
, 41%
6,836.04
, 57%
IMPORT (RM million & %) - 2011
live animals livestock products animal feeds

5. Beef
Parameters 2000 2012 %
Increase
Production (mt) 17,510 51,277 192.8
Consumption (mt) 110,593 173,818 57.2
SSL (%) 15.83 29.8 88.3
Per Capita (kg) 4.75 5.75 21.1
Parameters 2000 2012 %
Change
Production (mt) 888 3,156 255.42
Consumption (mt) 13,889 24,523 76.56
SSL (%) 5.96 12.87 115.94
Per Capita (kg) 0.64 0.80 25.00
Mutton
Parameters 2000 2012 % Change
Production (mt) 159,818 233,183 45.91
Consumption (mt) 160,672 248,409 54.61
SSL (%) 99.24 93.87 -5.41
Per Capita (kg) 19.38 20.97 8.20
Poultry meat
Parameters 2000 2012 %
Change
Production (‘000 mt) 714.27 1,375.50 92.43
Consumption (‘000 mt) 635 .21 1,349.63 112.31
SSL (%) 112.45 101.92 -9.36
Per Capita (kg) 27.3 43.5 59.34
Pork

6. Parameters 2000 2012 %
Change
Production (million) 6,642 10,710 61.25
Consumption (million) 5,727 9,354 63.32
SSL (%) 115.95 114.49 -1.26
Per Capita (pcs) 246 308 25.2
Per Capita (kg) 14.78 18.50 25.2
Parameters 2000 2012 %
Change
Production (m lt) 29.49 75.00 154.28
Consumption (m lt) 1,050.16 807.99 -23.06
SSL (%) 2.82 9.28 229.08
Per Capita (kg) 45.14 27.75 -38.52
Eggs
Dairy
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Production 3.74 11.88 136.34 184.13 192.95
Export 2.99 9.5 109.07 128.89 125.42
0
50
100
150
200
250 Production & Export (mt)
Edible Bird
Nest

7. Projected demand in 2020
• The human population is
projected to be 32.4 million in
2020.
• The government policies is
gearing towards Malaysia
being a high income society.
• Demand for meat especially
beef and poultry are expected
to increase by >58.8% and
53.3% respectively in 10 years
(2010 – 2020)
• Demand for mutton, eggs and
milk are expected to register
>30% increase while pork will
register the lowest increase of
slightly >10%
154,402
209,413
245,203
19,669 20,816 23,782
-
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
2010 2015 2020
Beef
Mutton
1,227 1,507 1,845
8,572
9,879
11,459
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
2010 2015 2020
Poultry meat
Eggs pcs