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PROBLEMSFACINGUTTRAKHAND
- 1. PROBLEMWEAREFACING- UTTRAKHAND Presented by- Mohit Source- bebni_travellers (instagram)
- 2. Problems • Migration • Poor infrastructure • Lack of education and standard of living • Medical facility • Tourism spots are under rated • No policy regarding migration of people • Flora and founa are going to extint • Improper disposal of wastage
- 3. Migration During the research i found that govt are working to promote tourism and other income generating source but the ground level its not working successfully yet and the reason is lack of interest. We appreciating your efforts for organising business summits like uttrakhand business summit, almora festival etc but still we need to do more.
- 4. Poor Education Quality on ground level
- 6. Medical facility in mountain- case • On March 8, Prem Singh Dhoni, a resident of Kukna village in Nainital district complained of severe abdominal pain. Sensing an emergency, the villagers prepared a makeshift stretcher and decided to carry him to the nearest medical facility, located 7 km away. Since the village isn’t connected with a road, the journey had to be made on foot, over stony mountainous path. • Prem Singh died on way to hospital. His wife and two unmarried daughters survive him. • In October 2017, a woman was forced to deliver her child on a bridge in the Chakrata region of Dehradun district because the nearest primary health centre (PHC) was locked and no staff was available there. In April the same year, another pregnant woman was forced to deliver her child outside a health centre in Tehri district because the facility was locked. Source- https://www.hindustantimes.com/dehradun/in-the-icu-public-health- sector-in-uttarakhand-waiting-for-booster-shots/story- hg2v102ZRf8dlt98AzpM7O.html
- 7. Heath reports • In February, the NITI Aayog released a report on the quality of healthcare services in the country. The report revealed that 60% of the posts of specialist doctors in Uttarakhand are vacant, while 20% posts of nurses are yet to be filled. It adds that none of the 13 districts has a functional cardiac centre. • Dr Archana Srivastava, director general, health, says that the actual figure of vacant posts can be higher. • Touching on other parameters, the report said that the sex ratio at birth in the state has declined from 871 in 2014-15 to 844 in 2015-16; under-5 mortality rate increased from 36 to 38 and neonatal mortality rate from 26 to 28, in the same period. • The findings of the National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-4, that were released in January, were no different. • The report states that between 2005-06 and 2015-16, the overall use of family planning methods has decreased by 10%, female sterilisation by 15%, and male sterilisation by 61%
- 8. To check this, the government introduced subsidised MBBS courses in government medical colleges, but with a rider attached. The condition was that students will serve at least five years in the hills on completing their course. As a deterrent, they were made to sign a bond and the amount varied from Rs 20 lakh to Rs 1 crore. To the surprise of the health department, nearly 200 students refused to serve in the hills, despite the bond. The department has now issued notices against them. “We have given them some time to join duty. Some of them have agreed. Strict action will be taken against those who fail to do so,” says Dr Srivastava. To increase the strength of doctors, the government also tried to rope in retired army doctors, but the plan did not materialise. The CM also approached army chief General Bipin Rawat, requesting the army to take over the Government Medical College in Srinagar. It was turned down by the central government. However, to the credit of the department, 481 doctors, which include 86 specialists and 193 women doctors, have recently been selected. They will be given appointment letters on March 18 during the government’s one-year celebration programme. Besides, the health department says that 600 doctors have also been hired on contractual basis. “All these doctors will be posted in the hills,” said Dr Srivsatava. It, however, remains to be seen how many among the 481 will actually join and serve in the hills.
- 9. Poor maternal healthcare Besides filling vacant posts, Uttarakhand also faces the challenge of improving the quality of maternal health facilities. The infant mortality rate in the state is 40, while the under-5 mortality rate stands at 47. The NHFS-4 states that around 25% births of children under 5 years of age is yet to be registered. Further, only 11.5% women have full antenatal care, and the percentage of children who received a health check from a professional within two days of birth is just 19%. Besides, 43% pregnant women and 55% children aged 6-59 months are anaemic in the state.
- 10. Draft tourism policy 2017 • Details are mention in report. ( Analysing of the reports we conclude that there is a huge diff. Between the market area and our service providing capacity. We have 2008 home stay rooms and the number of tourist only domestic in uttrakhand is 3 crore. Just imagine the huge margin.) Source- uttrakhand tourism website.
- 11. No policy regarding Migration according to reports, 2300 villages in uttrakhand lost there existence. About 43.3% of young population age 18-35 migrate. All these things happens on last 10- 15 years. We need to find the tough solution. Its difficult to establish industries and companies but still we have a golden opportunity to promote the start up on the village area where we promote farming, hotel chains , destination spots, wedding destinations points.
- 12. Disposal of wastage https://www.hindustantimes.com/dehradun/uttarakhand-generates-1-406-tonne-solid-waste-daily-but-processing-is- zero/story-47oR4P7WxHqjpVwYJvWIMJ.html (march 2018 report)
- 15. How we contribute By start ups Strong business plan Promote sustainable development Promote NGO’s who working for village products. New innovation, ideas.
- 17. Thankyou