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STEEL
• Steel is strong in compression and tension, hence it is suitable for all construction
works.
• Steels are highly elastic, ductile, malleable and weldable.
• They can be hardened and tempered.
• They retain magnetic properties as iron.
1.ANGLE
SECTIONS :
 Steel angle is a product which
has two legs to form a 90
degree angle.
 Angle sections are commonly
used as members in light weight
triangulated structures such as
trusses and towers.
 The attraction of angle section is
their ease of fabrication, they
are however more complex to
design than other types of
structural sections.
3. I-Sections :
 I-beams (or I-sections), as the name states are manufactured in the shape of a capital 'I'. The core of the I-beam,
better known as the web, will ensure that resistance against shear forces is provided.
 I-section in comparison to any other provides higher section modulus and thus providing better lateral
stability as compare to other sections.
 The rolled steel I-sections are most commonly used as beams because these provide a large moment of inertia
with the less cross-sectional area and greater lateral stability.
8. EXPANDED
METALS :
 Expanded metal is a type of sheet metal
which has been cut and stretched to
form a regular pattern (often diamond-
shaped) of mesh-like material.
 It is commonly used for fences and
grates, and as metallic lath to support
plaster or stucco.

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steel.pptx

  • 1. STEEL • Steel is strong in compression and tension, hence it is suitable for all construction works. • Steels are highly elastic, ductile, malleable and weldable. • They can be hardened and tempered. • They retain magnetic properties as iron.
  • 2. 1.ANGLE SECTIONS :  Steel angle is a product which has two legs to form a 90 degree angle.  Angle sections are commonly used as members in light weight triangulated structures such as trusses and towers.  The attraction of angle section is their ease of fabrication, they are however more complex to design than other types of structural sections.
  • 3. 3. I-Sections :  I-beams (or I-sections), as the name states are manufactured in the shape of a capital 'I'. The core of the I-beam, better known as the web, will ensure that resistance against shear forces is provided.  I-section in comparison to any other provides higher section modulus and thus providing better lateral stability as compare to other sections.  The rolled steel I-sections are most commonly used as beams because these provide a large moment of inertia with the less cross-sectional area and greater lateral stability.
  • 4. 8. EXPANDED METALS :  Expanded metal is a type of sheet metal which has been cut and stretched to form a regular pattern (often diamond- shaped) of mesh-like material.  It is commonly used for fences and grates, and as metallic lath to support plaster or stucco.