3. 3
KSU Hospital
there are many chronic diseases affect eye conditions such
as DM, HTN, and liver cirrhosis as well.
“ “
It's known that eye
exams check far more
than your vision
4. 4
KSU Hospital
Liver cirrhosis affects the eye
through various etiologies:
Third hypothesis
retinopathy.
first hypothesis
Xerophthlamia
vitamin A deficiency
Second hypothesis
color blindness
7. 7
KSU Hospital
prevalence of retinopathy
in cirrhotic patients
relationship between
degree of retinopathy manifestation
& hepatic condition
Aim!
8. Massive
X
8
1
2
3
Retinopathy is a disease
of small retinal blood
vessels.
Notes
Retinopathy is
commonly related to
DM or HTN
Gastroenterologists
9. 9
KSU Hospital
60 cirrhotic patients
in Clinics of Gastroenterology, kafrelsheikh
university Hospital
in a cross sectional study
ultrasonographic
laboratory
Clinical Manifestations
11. COVID19 IN CHILDREN 11
KSU HOSPITAL
b C
c
01
adults Egyptian
patients with
cirrhosis.
02
cirrhotic with diabetes patients
hypertension
blood dyscrasias
Behçet’s disease
Inclusion Exclusion
13. COVID19
IN
CHILDREN
KSU
HOSPITAL
13
b
C
c
1
2
3
4
5
Ettl A, Daxecker F. Xerophthalmia in liver
cirrhosis. Correct diagnosis after 15
years. Ophthalmologica. 1992;204:63–66
Abe T, Nakajima A, Satoh N, Koizumi
T, Sakuragi S, Ono T, Komatsu M,
Masamune O. Clinical characteristics
of hepatitis C virus-associated
retinopathy. Jpn J
Ophthalmol. 1995;39:411–419 Leonhartsberger J. Diabetic angiopathy
and liver cirrhosis. Wien Med
Wochenschr. 1978;128:17–19
Colakoglu Onder, Taskiran Bengur, Dayi
Selcuk, Sozmen Bulent, Unsal
Belkis, Maden Ahmet, Pasa Eser, and Aslan
S. Leyla. Relationship between retinopathy
and cirrhosis. 2005 Apr 14; 11(14).
McClain CJ, Van Thiel DH, Parker S,
Badzin LK, Gilbert H. Alterations in zinc,
vitamin A, and retinol-binding protein in
chronic alcoholics: a possible
mechanism for night blindness and
hypogonadism. Alcohol Clin Exp
Res. 1979;3:135–141.