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2005	MECHANICAL	TESTING	TO	ANSI/BIFMA	X5.4	"LOUNGE	AND	PUBLIC	SEATING	-	TESTS"	COMPARED	AGAINST	2012	OFFICIAL	VERSION
ANSI/BIFMA	X5.4-2012 COMPARISON CONCLUSION
5 Backrest Strength Test - Horizontal - Static.
Same	as	previous	version	for	chairs	with	a	backrest	
height		above	or	equal	to	200	mm.		For	chairs	with	a	
pivoting	backrest		the	angle	is	limited	to	20	degrees	
instead	of	30	degrees
No	re-testing	required	for	typical	lounge	chairs		with	a	backrest	height	
above	or	equal	to	200	mm	or	with	fixed	backrests	or	with	pivoting	
backrest	pivoting	less	than	20	degrees.	
6 Backrest Strength Test - Vertical - Static .
Same	as	previous	version.		Test	not	applicable	for	chairs	
with	a	backrest	height	above	38"
No	re-testing	required
7 Backrest Durability Test - Horizontal - Cyclic. Same	as	for	test	#5
No	re-testing	required	for	typical	lounge	chairs		with	a	backrest	height	
above	or	equal	to	200	mm	or	with	fixed	backrests	or	with	pivoting	
backrest	pivoting	less	than	20	degrees.	
8 Backrest Durability Test - Vertical - Cyclic .
Same	as	previous	version.		Test	not	applicable	for	chairs	
with	a	backrest	height	above	38"
No	re-testing	required
9 Arm Strength Test - Horizontal - Static . Same	test	reduced	forces No	re-testing	required
10 Arm Strength Test - Vertical - Static .
Excludes	units	with	arm	height	>38".		Same	forces	as	
before.		The	test	method	specifically	requires	to	pull	
down	instead	of		pushing	down	for	non-slab	end	arms.		
Reduced	forces	for	arms	narrower	than	3	inches	vs	
previous	version	of	the	standard.
No	testing	required	if	testing	was	done	at	Micom.		Otherwise	you	should	
review	the	test	procedure	that	was	used.
11
Arm Durability Test for multiple seater- Horizontal -
Cyclic .
Same	as	before	but	only	required	for	multiple	seating	
positions
No	re-testing	required
12
Arm Durability Test for Multiple Seating Units - Vertical -
Cyclic .
Same	as	before	but	only	required	for	multiple	seating	
positions.	Force	reduced	from	200	lbs	to	150	lbs
No	re-testing	required
13
Arm Durability Test for Single Seat Units - Angular -
Cyclic
New	test	harmonized	with	BIFMA	X	5.1-2011.	For	single	
seat	units	only.
Testing	Required
14 Seating Durability Tests - Cyclic .
impactor	drop	height	increased	for	1.0	to	1.2	inch	above	
the	uncompressed	foam	surface	.		Corner	load	ease	
removed	from	2005	version
Testing	Required
15 Drop Test - Dynamic . Same	as	previous	version No	re-testing	required
16 Leg Strength Test - Front and Side Application. Proof	went	from	125	lbs	to	113	lbs No	re-testing	required
17 Unit Drop Test - Dynamic.
Drop	heights	went	from	12"	to		7.1,	4.7,	2.4"	based	on	
the	unit	weight
No	re-testing	required
18 Caster/Unit Base Durability Test - Cyclic .
Number	of	cycles	over	obstacles	went	from	2000	to	500	
cycles	and	over	smooth	from	98000		to	25	000	cycles.		
Load	for	units	with	legs	went	from	225	to	250	lbs	on	the	
seat.		Multiple	units	to	be	tested	unloaded.
Testing	Required	for	single	seating	units
19 Swivel Test - Cyclic. Load	went	from	225	to	250	lbs	on	the	seating	surface Testing	required
20 Tilt Mechanism Test - Cyclic . No	change No	re-testing	required
21 Stability Tests.
Rearward	stability	now	applies	only	to	backrests	>7.9"		
Uses	disks	for	rear	stability.	Front	stability	did	not	
change.
No	re-testing	required
22 Tablet Arm Load Ease Test - Cyclic . No	change No	re-testing	required
23 Tablet Arm Load Test - Static . Application	time	went	from	5	to	1	minute No	re-testing	required
Structural	Durability	test	-	Cyclic Removed	from	2012	version
Base	test	-	Static	 Removed	from	2012	version

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2005 mechanical testing to ANSI/BIFMA x5.4 & quote lounge and public seating tests compared to the 2012 official version

  • 1. 2005 MECHANICAL TESTING TO ANSI/BIFMA X5.4 "LOUNGE AND PUBLIC SEATING - TESTS" COMPARED AGAINST 2012 OFFICIAL VERSION ANSI/BIFMA X5.4-2012 COMPARISON CONCLUSION 5 Backrest Strength Test - Horizontal - Static. Same as previous version for chairs with a backrest height above or equal to 200 mm. For chairs with a pivoting backrest the angle is limited to 20 degrees instead of 30 degrees No re-testing required for typical lounge chairs with a backrest height above or equal to 200 mm or with fixed backrests or with pivoting backrest pivoting less than 20 degrees. 6 Backrest Strength Test - Vertical - Static . Same as previous version. Test not applicable for chairs with a backrest height above 38" No re-testing required 7 Backrest Durability Test - Horizontal - Cyclic. Same as for test #5 No re-testing required for typical lounge chairs with a backrest height above or equal to 200 mm or with fixed backrests or with pivoting backrest pivoting less than 20 degrees. 8 Backrest Durability Test - Vertical - Cyclic . Same as previous version. Test not applicable for chairs with a backrest height above 38" No re-testing required 9 Arm Strength Test - Horizontal - Static . Same test reduced forces No re-testing required 10 Arm Strength Test - Vertical - Static . Excludes units with arm height >38". Same forces as before. The test method specifically requires to pull down instead of pushing down for non-slab end arms. Reduced forces for arms narrower than 3 inches vs previous version of the standard. No testing required if testing was done at Micom. Otherwise you should review the test procedure that was used. 11 Arm Durability Test for multiple seater- Horizontal - Cyclic . Same as before but only required for multiple seating positions No re-testing required 12 Arm Durability Test for Multiple Seating Units - Vertical - Cyclic . Same as before but only required for multiple seating positions. Force reduced from 200 lbs to 150 lbs No re-testing required 13 Arm Durability Test for Single Seat Units - Angular - Cyclic New test harmonized with BIFMA X 5.1-2011. For single seat units only. Testing Required 14 Seating Durability Tests - Cyclic . impactor drop height increased for 1.0 to 1.2 inch above the uncompressed foam surface . Corner load ease removed from 2005 version Testing Required 15 Drop Test - Dynamic . Same as previous version No re-testing required 16 Leg Strength Test - Front and Side Application. Proof went from 125 lbs to 113 lbs No re-testing required 17 Unit Drop Test - Dynamic. Drop heights went from 12" to 7.1, 4.7, 2.4" based on the unit weight No re-testing required 18 Caster/Unit Base Durability Test - Cyclic . Number of cycles over obstacles went from 2000 to 500 cycles and over smooth from 98000 to 25 000 cycles. Load for units with legs went from 225 to 250 lbs on the seat. Multiple units to be tested unloaded. Testing Required for single seating units 19 Swivel Test - Cyclic. Load went from 225 to 250 lbs on the seating surface Testing required 20 Tilt Mechanism Test - Cyclic . No change No re-testing required 21 Stability Tests. Rearward stability now applies only to backrests >7.9" Uses disks for rear stability. Front stability did not change. No re-testing required 22 Tablet Arm Load Ease Test - Cyclic . No change No re-testing required 23 Tablet Arm Load Test - Static . Application time went from 5 to 1 minute No re-testing required Structural Durability test - Cyclic Removed from 2012 version Base test - Static Removed from 2012 version