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DATA CENTRE SERVICES
COMPUTATION FLUID DYNAMICS (CFD)
           SERVICES
          Presented to



                                   1
AGENDA
   AINSWORTH INC OVERVIEW

   AINSWORTH DATA CENTRE SERVICES

   WHAT IS COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (CFD)?

   WHY IS A CFD STUDY IMPERATIVE FOR ALL DATA CENTRES?

   OUR 5 STEP CFD APPROACH

   HOW DOES CFD BENEFIT YOUR BUSINESS

   PRICING AND ENGAGEMENT PROCESS




                                                          2
AINSWORTH – COMPANY PROFILE
   AINSWORTH IS AN APPLIED TECHNOLOGY COMPANY

   SERVING CUSTOMERS FOR OVER 75 YEARS

   ESTABLISHED IN 1933

   AN OMERS BUSINESS

   ANNUAL SALES OF $200M, OVER 1000 EMPLOYEES

   OPERATIONS COAST TO COAST (13 OFFICES)

   ISO 9001 REGISTERED

   PROUD RECIPIENT OF THE CONSUMER’S CHOICE AWARD FOR BUSINESS EXCELLENCE FOR
     8 CONSECUTIVE YEARS


                                                                            3
AINSWORTH LOCATIONS




                      4
AINSWORTH SERVICE OFFERINGS
 Integrated Facilities Management       Project Management Services

 HVAC/R Service & Maintenance           Total Building/Plant Maintenance

 Electrical Installations               Repairable Asset Management

 Mechanical Installations               Rotating Equipment Remanufacturing

 Energy Management Services             Electrical Service & Maintenance

 Solar PV Design, Installation &        Industrial Electronics Services
    Maintenance                          Data & Voice Cabling
 Solar Thermal Heating                  Data Systems Infrastructure
 High Voltage                           Applied Drive Systems
 Power Systems Design, Maintenance &    Design Build
    Modernization
                                                                               5
Information
   Energy
                          Technology

                                                                AINSWORTH DATA CENTRE SERVICES
   Building               Process and
Infrastructure            Automation

                                                                                   Energy Efficiency and Sustainability

                                                      Electrical                     HVAC                  Mechanical                          IT
                                                     Generation                  Refrigeration              Plumbing                   Network
                                        Technology


                                                     UPS                         Boilers                    Sheet Metal                Servers
                                                     Distribution /              Chillers                   Motors                     Storage
                                                     Transfer Switch
                                                                                 CRACs                      Pumps                      Voice / Data
                                                     Cabling                                                                           Communication
                                                                                 CRAH                       Security
         Utility / Grid




                                                     High Voltage                                                                      Cabling
                                                                                                            Fire & Safety

                                                     Engineering                 Engineering                Physical Access            Assessments
                                                     Thermography                Capacity / Usage           Plenum                     Plan / Design /
                                                                                                                                       Implement /
                                    Offering




                                                     Quality / Capacity          Hot/Cold Aisle             Flooring
                                                                                                                                       Support
                                                     / Usage                     Containment
                                                                                                            Fire suppression
                                                                                                                                       Consolidation
                                                     Industrial                  Air Flow Analysis
                                                     Electronics                                                                       Virtualization
                                                                                 Thermography
                                                     Service                                                                           Monitoring
                                                                                 Passive / Active
                                                     Lighting                    solutions                                             IMACs

                                                                                            Process and Automation
                                                                Plant Maintenance / Building Automation / Infrastructure Monitoring & Reporting
WHAT IS CFD ? COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
   measure air temperature and air flow at critical points throughout the data centre
   Identify hot spots and air flow restrictions
   Perform a CFD analysis in problematic areas. This is a rigorous mean of evaluating airflow
    patterns and may include important variables such as air pressure, temperature and velocity.




                                                                                                   7
WHAT IS CFD ? COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS

   Evaluate and assess the data
   Construct an “AS IS” floor plan identifying issues with air flow, obstruction and other areas of
    concern
The customer receives:
An in-depth account of airflow characteristics
A comprehensive report, including floor plans,
Which identifies problems and provides recommendations
With corresponding estimates




                                                                                                       8
WHY IS CFD IMPERATIVE FOR ALL DATA CENTRES
 DATA CENTRES WERE CONSTRUCTED TO MEET A BASE CONFIGURATION – A CFD STUDY
  CONFIRMS IF THE BASE DESIGN IS STILL ADEQUATE FOR CURRENT USE.

 COMPUTING DENSITIES HAVE INCREASED DRAMATICALLY AND THE COOLING
  REQUIREMENTS AND PROFILE OF YOUR DATA CENTRE HAS LIKELY CHANGED
  DRAMATICALLY AS WELL.

 WHAT WAS VALID YESTERDAY IS NOT VALID TODAY.

 VALIDATES THAT THE DATA CENTRE IS READY FOR NEW INFRASTRUCTURES AND PLANNED
 PROJECTS.

 ARE YOU SPENDING MORE THAN YOU SHOULD BE ON COOLING?

 CONFIRMS WHERE YOU ARE COOLING THE DATA CENTRE VS WHERE THE COOLING IS
 REQUIRED.

 CONFIRMS IF THE DATA CENTRE COOLING ARCHITECTURE IS OVER/UNDER DESIGNED?
                                                                                9
OUR 5-STEP APPROACH




                      10
Delivering efficient airflow to the entire face of the rack, and ultimately the equipment inside it.
                                                                                High velocity and low

     THE PROBLEM                                                                 pressure creates unbalanced
                                                                                 airflow through the subfloor.
                                                                               Cold airflow through
                                                                                perforated tiles is often weak
                                                                                and inconsistent.
                                                                               Negative pressure from high
                                                                                velocity in the subfloor can
                                                                                pull air down through
                                                                                perforated tiles instead of
                                                                                forcing it up to the rack.
                                                                               CRAC unit fails to deliver a
                                                                                steady, efficient airflow with a
                                                                                balanced temperature.
                                                                               Cooling of the rack is
                                                                                inefficient. Low areas may be
                                                                                cool while the higher areas
                                                                                remain untouched by cold air.
                                                                                This is what your data center
                                                                                 looks like when all of these
                                                                                 inefficiencies are occurring.
                                                                                                           11
The FlowLogix system is an innovative combination of CFD modeling, airflow
management, and professional services to manage airflow in your data
center and distribute it to the heat load.

FlowLogix decreases your overall kW draw, providing significant energy
savings. In all cases this is accomplished without the installation of any
additional CRAC units.




                                                                             12
1) CFD Modeling
 Eliminate hot spots
 Direct more cool air to the heat load
                                          2) Subfloor              Annual
 Completely balance your subfloor air     Balancing
                                                                 Maintenance
 Improve A/C unit return air
  temperatures to maximize tonnage               3) Cold Air
  and efficiency                                Managemen
                                                      t
 Reduce your energy costs on average
  by 23%
                                          4) Heat & Return
 Monitor cold aisle temperatures in      Air Management
  real time

                                              5) Environmental
                                                 Monitoring


                                                                               13
Full CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics)
Analysis Before and After:      On-site data gathering
                                     CFM readings
                                     Cable cutout leakage
STEP ONE                             Lowest/highest flowing tiles
                                     Velocity/static pressure readings
                                     Rack temperatures 3ft and 6ft
                                     Return air temperatures/patterns to AC units
                                     AC unit efficiency
                                     Heat load patterns
                                           The CFD Analysis will show us how
                                           efficiently your room is operating from an
                                           airflow standpoint. Once the analysis is
                                           complete, we then engineer our FlowLogix
                                           solution to improve your data center
                                           conditions.


                                                                                        14
STEP TWO




Results
 Every perforated tile within the data center will
  produce a significantly higher volume of air
 Provide ability to cool all required areas of the data
  center
 Helps eliminate hot spots
 Increased air stratification
                                                           15
Cold Air Management
STEP THREE   The data center space is never the same. Every
             environment is different requiring a professional custom
             approach. Some of the techniques used in step 3 may
             include the following:
                Perforated tile management
                Addition of high-perforated tiles where needed
                Sealing of all unmanaged openings and cable cut-outs
                Cold aisle containment
                Blanking Panels
              Between 100 – 600 CFM is leaked through a
               cable cutout opening causing limited static
               pressure and significant mixing of hot and
               cold air.
              Short cycling and improper perforated tile
               placement cause hot spots and inefficient
               airflow distribution to the rack face.


                                                                        16
STEP FOUR
Heat and Return
Air Management
A 30-ton down-flow CRAC unit
may have a capacity of 27 tons
when operated at 72°F, but only
23 tons when operated at
68°F, delivering 18% greater
capacity at the higher operating
temperature!                             Through return air management, it has been proven
From a cost perspective, it might         that a 30-ton CRAC unit will produce more capacity
be possible to eliminate one in           when drawing back warmer air.
five air handlers with the proper
return air temperature.
Results have proved:
By using innovative approaches in eliminating the warm air from re-
circulating into the cold aisle, FlowLogix has delivered a 3-11 degree drop
in temperature in the cold aisle on average.
                                                                                               17
Environmental Monitoring
STEP FIVE                                          Wireless temperature monitoring at the rack
                                                   level to gain visibility to real-time equipment
                                                   temperatures

                      84o                                                   59o

                               85o                                                 67o


                                     91o                                                 63o




             Before FlowLogix                                      After FlowLogix
1) Sensors provide real-time temperatures every 20 seconds
2) Set thresholds to stay within ASHRAE standards for critical servers.
3) Through FlowLogix quarterly health check program, stay in control with
   real-time equipment temperatures and maximize energy savings.
                                                                                               18
AFTER FLOWLOGIX      Air velocity is lower while static pressure
                      is increased, creating an even supply of
                      cold air throughout the subfloor.
                     Cold air is distributed evenly and higher
                      up the face of the rack.
                     CRAC units deliver a steady, efficient
                      airflow with a balanced temperature.

                     More of the rack is cooled.
                     Now that the room is balanced with cold
                      air, the CRAC unit set points can be raised
                      to reduce energy costs. In some cases
                      they can even be shut off.
                     This is what your data center looks like
                      after FlowLogix has been implemented.




                                                               19
FlowLogix
              Report
All of the above information is given in a 25 page report
stating all of the current problems in the data center you
are assessing.
How it also shows the improved data center after solution
is applied.

ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY
ROOM LAYOUT
STATIC PRESSURE
AIR VOLUME
SERVER TEMPERATURE
ROOM TEMPERATURE
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
ANNUAL MAINTENANCE
SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES
ENERGY SAVINGS
PRICING
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
TECHNICAL DETAILS                                            20
FLOWLOGIX ANNUAL CFD MAINTENANCE
Ainsworth Inc. includes annual maintenance in every FlowLogix installation. Our team of
professionals stay proactive in not only maintaining, but continually working with you to
maximize all efficiencies. We will run up to 1 additional CFD’s per month for the duration of the
maintenance contract to insure airflow and energy efficiency is optimized. These additional
analyses may be used for, but not limited to any of the following purposes:

 Addition/removal of equipment in the
  data center
 Energy/Airflow efficiency planning
 Data center layout alterations/planning




                                                                                                    21
FLOWLOGIX QUARTERLY HEALTH CHECKS
Ainsworth Inc. recognizes that data center and facilities
managers are short-staffed and their time is in high demand
daily. We have introduced Quarterly Health Checks to add
peace of mind, and essentially allow our clients to “outsource”
their airflow and energy efficiency requirements and updates
to Ainsworth’s professionals.
The following outlines this new service:
 Each quarter Ainsworth Inc. schedules onsite assessments
  with one of our cooling professionals
 Cooling professionals thoroughly assesses the data center’s
  current state with the intent of making additional
  recommendations for efficiency improvements
 Report is provided to client summarizing all findings from
  the assessment




                                                                  22
HOW DOES CFD BENEFIT YOUR BUSINESS
   PROPER AMOUNT OF COOLING AT THE PROPER LOCATION

   OVERALL REDUCTION IN COOLING REQUIREMENTS

   REDUCES OPERATIONAL COSTS

   ENERGY CONSERVATION

   REDUCE RISK TO ITS EQUIPMENT FAILURE (ELIMINATE HOT SPOTS)

   REDUCE RISK OF DOWNTIME TO END CUSTOMERS

   PROBABLE DATA CENTRE CAPACITY INCREASE

   REDUCE SET POINT OF CRAC UNITS

   FAST ROI BASED ON OPERATIONAL COST SAVINGS


                                                                 23
PRICING AND ENGAGEMENT PROCESS
PRICING

   AINSWORTH 5-STEP APPROACH CDF PRICING INCLUDING DETAIL REPORT $5000.00

   CDF STUDY COVERS UP TO 9500 FEET


ENGAGEMENT PROCESS

   CUSTOMER INFORMATION: (NAME , ADDRESS, PROVINCE )

   CONTACT INFORMATION : NAME, PHONE, EMAIL ADDRESS

   STARTING DATE AND TIME




                                                                             24
Some of Our Clients




                      25
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS




                        26

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Cfd presentation customer version

  • 1. DATA CENTRE SERVICES COMPUTATION FLUID DYNAMICS (CFD) SERVICES Presented to 1
  • 2. AGENDA  AINSWORTH INC OVERVIEW  AINSWORTH DATA CENTRE SERVICES  WHAT IS COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (CFD)?  WHY IS A CFD STUDY IMPERATIVE FOR ALL DATA CENTRES?  OUR 5 STEP CFD APPROACH  HOW DOES CFD BENEFIT YOUR BUSINESS  PRICING AND ENGAGEMENT PROCESS 2
  • 3. AINSWORTH – COMPANY PROFILE  AINSWORTH IS AN APPLIED TECHNOLOGY COMPANY  SERVING CUSTOMERS FOR OVER 75 YEARS  ESTABLISHED IN 1933  AN OMERS BUSINESS  ANNUAL SALES OF $200M, OVER 1000 EMPLOYEES  OPERATIONS COAST TO COAST (13 OFFICES)  ISO 9001 REGISTERED  PROUD RECIPIENT OF THE CONSUMER’S CHOICE AWARD FOR BUSINESS EXCELLENCE FOR 8 CONSECUTIVE YEARS 3
  • 5. AINSWORTH SERVICE OFFERINGS  Integrated Facilities Management  Project Management Services  HVAC/R Service & Maintenance  Total Building/Plant Maintenance  Electrical Installations  Repairable Asset Management  Mechanical Installations  Rotating Equipment Remanufacturing  Energy Management Services  Electrical Service & Maintenance  Solar PV Design, Installation &  Industrial Electronics Services Maintenance  Data & Voice Cabling  Solar Thermal Heating  Data Systems Infrastructure  High Voltage  Applied Drive Systems  Power Systems Design, Maintenance &  Design Build Modernization 5
  • 6. Information Energy Technology AINSWORTH DATA CENTRE SERVICES Building Process and Infrastructure Automation Energy Efficiency and Sustainability Electrical HVAC Mechanical IT Generation Refrigeration Plumbing Network Technology UPS Boilers Sheet Metal Servers Distribution / Chillers Motors Storage Transfer Switch CRACs Pumps Voice / Data Cabling Communication CRAH Security Utility / Grid High Voltage Cabling Fire & Safety Engineering Engineering Physical Access Assessments Thermography Capacity / Usage Plenum Plan / Design / Implement / Offering Quality / Capacity Hot/Cold Aisle Flooring Support / Usage Containment Fire suppression Consolidation Industrial Air Flow Analysis Electronics Virtualization Thermography Service Monitoring Passive / Active Lighting solutions IMACs Process and Automation Plant Maintenance / Building Automation / Infrastructure Monitoring & Reporting
  • 7. WHAT IS CFD ? COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS  measure air temperature and air flow at critical points throughout the data centre  Identify hot spots and air flow restrictions  Perform a CFD analysis in problematic areas. This is a rigorous mean of evaluating airflow patterns and may include important variables such as air pressure, temperature and velocity. 7
  • 8. WHAT IS CFD ? COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS  Evaluate and assess the data  Construct an “AS IS” floor plan identifying issues with air flow, obstruction and other areas of concern The customer receives: An in-depth account of airflow characteristics A comprehensive report, including floor plans, Which identifies problems and provides recommendations With corresponding estimates 8
  • 9. WHY IS CFD IMPERATIVE FOR ALL DATA CENTRES  DATA CENTRES WERE CONSTRUCTED TO MEET A BASE CONFIGURATION – A CFD STUDY CONFIRMS IF THE BASE DESIGN IS STILL ADEQUATE FOR CURRENT USE.  COMPUTING DENSITIES HAVE INCREASED DRAMATICALLY AND THE COOLING REQUIREMENTS AND PROFILE OF YOUR DATA CENTRE HAS LIKELY CHANGED DRAMATICALLY AS WELL.  WHAT WAS VALID YESTERDAY IS NOT VALID TODAY.  VALIDATES THAT THE DATA CENTRE IS READY FOR NEW INFRASTRUCTURES AND PLANNED PROJECTS.  ARE YOU SPENDING MORE THAN YOU SHOULD BE ON COOLING?  CONFIRMS WHERE YOU ARE COOLING THE DATA CENTRE VS WHERE THE COOLING IS REQUIRED.  CONFIRMS IF THE DATA CENTRE COOLING ARCHITECTURE IS OVER/UNDER DESIGNED? 9
  • 11. Delivering efficient airflow to the entire face of the rack, and ultimately the equipment inside it.  High velocity and low THE PROBLEM pressure creates unbalanced airflow through the subfloor.  Cold airflow through perforated tiles is often weak and inconsistent.  Negative pressure from high velocity in the subfloor can pull air down through perforated tiles instead of forcing it up to the rack.  CRAC unit fails to deliver a steady, efficient airflow with a balanced temperature.  Cooling of the rack is inefficient. Low areas may be cool while the higher areas remain untouched by cold air.  This is what your data center looks like when all of these inefficiencies are occurring. 11
  • 12. The FlowLogix system is an innovative combination of CFD modeling, airflow management, and professional services to manage airflow in your data center and distribute it to the heat load. FlowLogix decreases your overall kW draw, providing significant energy savings. In all cases this is accomplished without the installation of any additional CRAC units. 12
  • 13. 1) CFD Modeling  Eliminate hot spots  Direct more cool air to the heat load 2) Subfloor Annual  Completely balance your subfloor air Balancing Maintenance  Improve A/C unit return air temperatures to maximize tonnage 3) Cold Air and efficiency Managemen t  Reduce your energy costs on average by 23% 4) Heat & Return  Monitor cold aisle temperatures in Air Management real time 5) Environmental Monitoring 13
  • 14. Full CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) Analysis Before and After:  On-site data gathering  CFM readings  Cable cutout leakage STEP ONE  Lowest/highest flowing tiles  Velocity/static pressure readings  Rack temperatures 3ft and 6ft  Return air temperatures/patterns to AC units  AC unit efficiency  Heat load patterns The CFD Analysis will show us how efficiently your room is operating from an airflow standpoint. Once the analysis is complete, we then engineer our FlowLogix solution to improve your data center conditions. 14
  • 15. STEP TWO Results  Every perforated tile within the data center will produce a significantly higher volume of air  Provide ability to cool all required areas of the data center  Helps eliminate hot spots  Increased air stratification 15
  • 16. Cold Air Management STEP THREE The data center space is never the same. Every environment is different requiring a professional custom approach. Some of the techniques used in step 3 may include the following:  Perforated tile management  Addition of high-perforated tiles where needed  Sealing of all unmanaged openings and cable cut-outs  Cold aisle containment  Blanking Panels  Between 100 – 600 CFM is leaked through a cable cutout opening causing limited static pressure and significant mixing of hot and cold air.  Short cycling and improper perforated tile placement cause hot spots and inefficient airflow distribution to the rack face. 16
  • 17. STEP FOUR Heat and Return Air Management A 30-ton down-flow CRAC unit may have a capacity of 27 tons when operated at 72°F, but only 23 tons when operated at 68°F, delivering 18% greater capacity at the higher operating temperature!  Through return air management, it has been proven From a cost perspective, it might that a 30-ton CRAC unit will produce more capacity be possible to eliminate one in when drawing back warmer air. five air handlers with the proper return air temperature. Results have proved: By using innovative approaches in eliminating the warm air from re- circulating into the cold aisle, FlowLogix has delivered a 3-11 degree drop in temperature in the cold aisle on average. 17
  • 18. Environmental Monitoring STEP FIVE Wireless temperature monitoring at the rack level to gain visibility to real-time equipment temperatures 84o 59o 85o 67o 91o 63o Before FlowLogix After FlowLogix 1) Sensors provide real-time temperatures every 20 seconds 2) Set thresholds to stay within ASHRAE standards for critical servers. 3) Through FlowLogix quarterly health check program, stay in control with real-time equipment temperatures and maximize energy savings. 18
  • 19. AFTER FLOWLOGIX  Air velocity is lower while static pressure is increased, creating an even supply of cold air throughout the subfloor.  Cold air is distributed evenly and higher up the face of the rack.  CRAC units deliver a steady, efficient airflow with a balanced temperature.  More of the rack is cooled.  Now that the room is balanced with cold air, the CRAC unit set points can be raised to reduce energy costs. In some cases they can even be shut off.  This is what your data center looks like after FlowLogix has been implemented. 19
  • 20. FlowLogix Report All of the above information is given in a 25 page report stating all of the current problems in the data center you are assessing. How it also shows the improved data center after solution is applied. ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY ROOM LAYOUT STATIC PRESSURE AIR VOLUME SERVER TEMPERATURE ROOM TEMPERATURE ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING ANNUAL MAINTENANCE SUMMARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES ENERGY SAVINGS PRICING EXECUTIVE SUMMARY TECHNICAL DETAILS 20
  • 21. FLOWLOGIX ANNUAL CFD MAINTENANCE Ainsworth Inc. includes annual maintenance in every FlowLogix installation. Our team of professionals stay proactive in not only maintaining, but continually working with you to maximize all efficiencies. We will run up to 1 additional CFD’s per month for the duration of the maintenance contract to insure airflow and energy efficiency is optimized. These additional analyses may be used for, but not limited to any of the following purposes:  Addition/removal of equipment in the data center  Energy/Airflow efficiency planning  Data center layout alterations/planning 21
  • 22. FLOWLOGIX QUARTERLY HEALTH CHECKS Ainsworth Inc. recognizes that data center and facilities managers are short-staffed and their time is in high demand daily. We have introduced Quarterly Health Checks to add peace of mind, and essentially allow our clients to “outsource” their airflow and energy efficiency requirements and updates to Ainsworth’s professionals. The following outlines this new service:  Each quarter Ainsworth Inc. schedules onsite assessments with one of our cooling professionals  Cooling professionals thoroughly assesses the data center’s current state with the intent of making additional recommendations for efficiency improvements  Report is provided to client summarizing all findings from the assessment 22
  • 23. HOW DOES CFD BENEFIT YOUR BUSINESS  PROPER AMOUNT OF COOLING AT THE PROPER LOCATION  OVERALL REDUCTION IN COOLING REQUIREMENTS  REDUCES OPERATIONAL COSTS  ENERGY CONSERVATION  REDUCE RISK TO ITS EQUIPMENT FAILURE (ELIMINATE HOT SPOTS)  REDUCE RISK OF DOWNTIME TO END CUSTOMERS  PROBABLE DATA CENTRE CAPACITY INCREASE  REDUCE SET POINT OF CRAC UNITS  FAST ROI BASED ON OPERATIONAL COST SAVINGS 23
  • 24. PRICING AND ENGAGEMENT PROCESS PRICING  AINSWORTH 5-STEP APPROACH CDF PRICING INCLUDING DETAIL REPORT $5000.00  CDF STUDY COVERS UP TO 9500 FEET ENGAGEMENT PROCESS  CUSTOMER INFORMATION: (NAME , ADDRESS, PROVINCE )  CONTACT INFORMATION : NAME, PHONE, EMAIL ADDRESS  STARTING DATE AND TIME 24
  • 25. Some of Our Clients 25