The document describes 5 types of shock: anaphylactic shock which is a severe allergic reaction caused by food, medications, or insect bites; hypovolemic shock which occurs when too much blood is lost; septic shock which is caused by infection and inflammation; neurogenic shock which results from spinal or brain injuries disrupting blood flow; and cardiogenic shock which happens when the heart is damaged and cannot pump blood adequately due to a heart attack. Symptoms for each type of shock are provided. The document encourages seeking treatment at a nearby emergency care facility for any shock symptoms or questions.

1. SHOCK
THE 5 TYPES OF
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2. ANAPHYLACTIC SHOCK
Anaphylactic Shock is a severe and
life-threatening allergic reaction that
occurs from ingesting certain foods or
medications. It can also be caused from
an insect bite. This type of shock can be
treated with antihistamines or Epinephrine.
Symptoms of Anaphylactic Shock
Itchy skin
Dizziness
Coughing
Sneezing
Breaking out in hives
Labored breathing
Rapid heartbeat
Wheezing
Vomiting

3. HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK
Hypovolemic Shock occurs when the body
loses too much blood. This type of shock
can lead to organ failure, brain damage
or death. Treatment requires a blood
transfusion and medication.
Symptoms of Hypovolemic Shock
Headache
Chest pain
Dizziness
Nausea
Pale skin
Shallow breathing
Confusion
Blue lips
Blue fingernails
Blood in urine
Blood in the stool
Abdominal swelling
Vomiting blood

4. SEPTIC SHOCK
Septic Shock occurs when a person’s organs
are not getting enough oxygen and blood
flow due to inflammation from an infection.
Immediate treatment is needed. Treatment
options include intravenous fluids, oxygen
therapy, antibiotics, or surgery.
Symptoms of Septic Shock
Dizziness
Slurred Speech
Shortness of Breath
Vomiting
Severe Muscular Pain
Disorientation
Diarrhea
Loss of
Consciousness

5. NEUROGENIC SHOCK
Neurogenic Shock occurs when blood
is unevenly distributed throughout the
body as a result of a severe injury to the
central nervous system, a spinal injury, or
damage to the brain. Treatment includes
immobilizing the patient to prevent further
injury, intravenous fluids and medications
to increase blood pressure.

6. CARDIOGENIC SHOCK
Cardiogenic Shock occurs when the
heart is damaged and can’t pump blood
adequately. It is often the result of a heart
attack and can lead to organ failure. It is
very difficult to survive this type of shock.
Symptoms of Cardiogenic Shock
Chest pressure
Shoulder pain
Pain along
the jawline
Shortness of breath
Lightheadedness
Nausea

7. If you have questions or need immediate treatment, visit your nearest Complete
Care location. No appointments are necessary.
24-HOUR
EMERGENCY ROOM SERVICES
IN COLORADO SPRINGS & TEXAS
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