This document proposes a network design for installing IP cameras across public streets and places in India to enable live monitoring and improve security. The key points are: 1) The network would connect IP cameras, phones and PCs across branches represented by police stations, which would connect to site monitoring stations and ultimately the police headquarters. 2) This would allow live monitoring across India from a central location to prevent and solve crimes, as well as provide emergency services real-time guidance through traffic. 3) Examples are given of how CCTV footage helped solve past crimes in Delhi, but the quality was poor. Live monitoring across India is proposed to help prevent crimes and terrorism at borders.

1. B Y : M A N I S H S I N G H S A M A N T
N E T W O R K S E C U R I T Y A N A L Y S T
Proposal For Safe And Secure
India

2. Index
 Introduction
 Difference between IP Camera and CCTV Camera
 Network Design
 Proposal Explanation
 Real time crimes and the reason to implement the
proposal (REAL FACTS)
 Brief SUMMARY

3. INTRODUCTION
 Every video surveillance deployment is made up of
cameras, video management software, servers, and
storage.
 The IP network is then the fifth element that ties all
these components into a converged network
infrastructure.

4.  In very small deployments, the video management
software, server, and storage components can be as
simple as a single PC, an IP camera, and a simple
Ethernet hub.
 Very large deployments may encompass thousands
of IP cameras, hundreds of servers, and a storage
subsystem capable of hundreds of terabytes to a 1-
petabyte (1024 TB).

5. FUNCTIONS
 Video surveillance has two main baseline functions:
1. Live viewing and real-time monitoring of video feeds, and
retrieval and viewing of video as a post-event investigation.
2. Forensic video analysis is used to examine and analyze video for
use in legal proceedings. Some video may require one type or the
other, or both.
 Traffic cameras may have the sole purpose of identifying
congestion and have no need for archive or retention of the video data.
 One application to video surveillance may be to analyze video feeds to detect certain
colors or articles of clothing to identify groups of gang members among patrons at a
shopping mall.
 Video analytics uses data mining techniques to detect patterns in data, Data-
mining is the process of detecting some pattern in data.

6. Difference
IP CAMERAS ANALOG CAMERAS (CCTV CAMERA)
Better quality video Low quality video*
Scalable expansion Limited to number of channels on DVR
Easy off-sit storage capabilities Limited off-site storage
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QsvLMeTXkhY
Property dealer shot dead in Delhi, CCTV captures murder
 " A property dealer was shot dead in South-West Delhi and the entire incident was caught on CCTV. The
shootout happened around midnight on Wednesday (7th October 2015) in Dwarka.” CHECK THE LOW
QUALITY CCTV VIDEO FOOTAGE BY CLICKING THE FOLLOWING LINK.
" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nnkZgO6RPu8 ”
 My point is CCTV camera's are already in place, but the footage quality* is poor and the car number plate &
criminals faces are also unrecognizable, so what is the use of again installing CCTV camera’s.
 If we have proper LIVE monitoring facility. People WHO commit such crimes boldly in NATIONAL
CAPITAL, will think twice before attempting murder.

7. Network Design

8. Proposal for Safe and Secure India
 Layout the network of IP camera's across each and
every public streets and places
 All the IP- camera’s ,IP-Phones, PC’s etc. will be connected
to Branches represented by B (in the above network design)
. Eg South Delhi Police station have branches like Vasant
Kunj B1, Kotla Mubarakpur B2 Police stations etc.
 All the Branches say B1, B2 and so on, will be connected to
Site police Stations represented by Site-1,2..
 Site 1, 2 … represents South Delhi (Site-1), West Delhi (Site-
2), East Delhi (Site-3) Police Stations and so on.

9.  With the help of police and network design team , we can have various 24X7 monitoring
stations in Site-1, Site-2 … or we can have single monitoring station in headquarter (H)
depending on design layout. And relevant footage can be stored in Data center (headquarter)
for post-event investigation.
 In turn all the Sites i.e. Site-1,2 … will be connected to Police headquarter (H), where LIVE
monitoring will take place. And all the relevant data or footage will be stored in Data Center
for post-event investigation.
 Right now Uttar Pradesh and many other states have proposed CCTV camera installation in
public areas and roads . Using the proposed infrastructure, we can connect all States
Headquarters so that police authorities can view each and every activities happening all across
India.
 H1, H2 … represents Police headquarters of different States in India eg. Delhi
(H1), U.P. (H2), Karnataka (H3) etc.
 In future we can implement this design in all the states of India which will in
turn connect all police headquarters (H) of different states which will help
the police department in many ways.
 In future, in all the border area we can have same infrastructure, this will help the Indian forces
to tackle terrorist activities in border area's and secure the lives of people.

10. • We can have online FIR registration facility in every police station using this
proposal
•We can have camera and mike to record live interrogation sessions, in the police
stations.
• Same Monitoring stations will help traffic police disperse traffic in case of any
traffic jam.
• Traffic Police using the Monitoring stations can help Police PCR vans, fire
brigade and ambulance to get out of traffic and reach the accidental place as soon
as possible.
Specially most of the time ambulances carrying patients are unable to reach
hospitals on time risking the life of patient.
Solution:
Attach a tracking device on all the above mentioned vehicles, so that
traffic police using the same monitoring stations can guide the way to all these
emergency vehicles out of traffic to reach at their destination.
 At the place of accident or crime scene police and ambulance if required
reaches on time without person contacting or calling 100.

11. REAL FACTS
 The 2012 Delhi gang rape case involved a rape and fatal assault that occurred on 16
December 2012 in Munirka, a neighborhood in South Delhi. The incident happened when a
23-year-old female physiotherapy intern, Jyoti Singh Pandey was beaten and gang raped in a
private bus in which she was travelling with a male friend, Awindra Pratap Pandey.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DS8lMr4tNpU
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Delhi_gang_rape
1. " The police studied CCTV footage from highway cameras to identify the bus.
Footage released by the police shows the bus drive past a camera at about 9 pm. The police
was able to catch the culprits with the help of CCTV camera's installed in highways. "
2. By monitoring the video footage, before the incidence took place, Jyoti Singh the
victim could have been alive today.
" WHO IS TO BE BLAMED, THE POLICE ?" POLICE IS NOT TO BE BLAMED , IF
WITH THE HELP OF CCTV CAMERA FOOTAGE ,POLICE WHERE ABLE TO
NAB THE CULPRITS, THEN BY MONITORING THE LIVE VIDEO FOOTAGE,
POLICE COULD HAVE PREVENTED THIS FROM HAPPENING. "

12. Property dealer shot dead in Delhi, CCTV captures murder
 " A property dealer was shot dead in South-West Delhi and the entire incident was caught
on CCTV. The shootout happened around midnight on Wednesday (7th October 2015) in
Dwarka.”
CHECK THE LOW QUALITY CCTV VIDEO FOOTAGE BY CLICKING THE
FOLLOWING LINK.
" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nnkZgO6RPu8 ”
1. My point is CCTV camera's are already in place, but the footage quality* is poor and
the car number plate & criminals faces are also unrecognizable, so what is the use of
again installing CCTV camera’s.
2. If we have proper LIVE monitoring facility. People WHO commit such crimes boldly in
NATIONAL CAPITAL, will think twice before attempting murder.

13.  On Friday, a two-and-a-half-year-old girl was raped,
allegedly by two men who abducted her on a
motorbike from outside her house in west Delhi's
Nangloi area.
http://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/capital-shame-two-
minor-girls-gang-raped-severely-injured-1233224

14. NO NEED OF 15 LAKH CCTV CAMERA’S
 There is no need of 15 lakhs CCTV camera’s said by our
honorable Chief Minister of Delhi.
http://www.opindia.com/2015/02/kejriwal-promised-
15-lakh-cctvs-now-sanjay-singh-of-aap-says-no-such-
promise/
1. The CCTV camera footage quality is very poor, you can
check by clicking the above links.
2. There should be LIVE MONITORING STATIONS.
3. So many army men are dying in boarder area’s by using
the technology we can help the army and police
personals to nab terrorist/ criminals without risking
their lives.

15. THANK YOU