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Milkovich/Newman: Compensation, Ninth Edition
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 4
Job Analysis
4-2
Job Analysis
The systematic process of collecting
information that identifies similarities and
differences in the work.
4-3
Job Analysis Terminology
4-4
Typical Data Collected for Job Analysis
4-5
■ Conventional methods
– Questionnaires and interviews
▪ Advantages: involvement increases understanding of
process
▪ Disadvantage: open to bias and favoritism
How Can the Information Be Collected?
4-6
■ Quantitative methods
– Quantitative job analysis
▪ Advantages: practical and cost-effective
▪ Disadvantages:
– Important aspects of a job may be omitted
– Resulting job descriptions can be faulty
How Can the Information Be Collected?
(cont.)
4-7
Judging Job Analysis
■ Reliability
– Measure of consistency of results among various
analysts, various methods, various sources of data,
or over time
■ Validity
– Examines the convergence of results among sources
of data and methods
■ Acceptability
■ Usefulness
– Practicality of information collected

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PDF document 4.pdf

  • 1. Milkovich/Newman: Compensation, Ninth Edition McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 4 Job Analysis
  • 2. 4-2 Job Analysis The systematic process of collecting information that identifies similarities and differences in the work.
  • 4. 4-4 Typical Data Collected for Job Analysis
  • 5. 4-5 ■ Conventional methods – Questionnaires and interviews ▪ Advantages: involvement increases understanding of process ▪ Disadvantage: open to bias and favoritism How Can the Information Be Collected?
  • 6. 4-6 ■ Quantitative methods – Quantitative job analysis ▪ Advantages: practical and cost-effective ▪ Disadvantages: – Important aspects of a job may be omitted – Resulting job descriptions can be faulty How Can the Information Be Collected? (cont.)
  • 7. 4-7 Judging Job Analysis ■ Reliability – Measure of consistency of results among various analysts, various methods, various sources of data, or over time ■ Validity – Examines the convergence of results among sources of data and methods ■ Acceptability ■ Usefulness – Practicality of information collected