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SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND
SOCIETY
STS 101
SCIENTIFIC REVOLUTION
•Science is as old as the world itself. There is
no individual that can exactly identify when
and where science began. From the genesis
of time, science has existed. It is always
interwoven with the society. So, how can
science be defined?
SCIENCE
• Comes from the Latin word scientia, meaning “knowledge.”
• Refers to a systematic and methodological activity of building
and organizing knowledge about how the universe behaves
through observation, experimentation, or both.
• Involves solving problems through the scientific method
STEPS IN
SCIENTIFIC
METHOD
1. OBSERVE
•Make observations
2. QUESTION
•Ask a question or
identify the problem
3. RESEARCH
•Search for an existing
answers or solutions
4. HYPOTHESIZE
•Formulate hypothesis or
guess
5. EXPERIMENT
•Design and perform an
experiment
6. DRAW CONCLUSIONS
•Make connections
based on hypothesis
7. REPORT
•Share your results
1. SCIENCE AS AN IDEA
•It includes ideas, theories, and all available
systematic explanations and observations
about the natural and physical world.
2. SCIENCE AS AN INTELLECTUAL ACTIVITY
•It encompasses a systematic and practical
study of the natural and physical world. This
process of study involves systematic
observation and experimentation.
3. SCIENCE AS A BODY OF KNOWLEDGE.
•It is a subject or a discipline, a field of study, or
a body of knowledge that deals with the
process of learning about the natural and
physical world. This is what we refer to as
school science.
4. SCIENCE AS A PERSONAL END SOCIAL
ACTIVITY
•This explains that science is both knowledge
and activities done by human beings to
develop better understanding of the world
around them. It is a means to improve life and
to survive in life. It is interwoven with people’s
lives.
• Application of scientific knowledge, laws, and principles to produce
services, materials, tools, and machines aimed at solving real-world
problems.
• Comes from the Greek word techne, meaning “art, skill, or cunning of
hand.”
• Things that fulfil our needs and desires, or perform certain functions -
Involves creating and inventing things
TECHNOLOGY
YOUR INVENTION
LOOKS FAMILIAR?
CHARLES BABBAGE
ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL
Thomas Edison
Johanne Guttenberg
Richard Gatling
ACTIVITY 1.1

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LESSON 1 INTRO STS.pptx