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1
PRESENTED BY:
MANISHA KHURANA
manisha.khurana1993@gmail.com
Department Of Electronic Science
University of Delhi
CONTENTS
• Introduction
• Size of E-Ball
• Elements of E-Ball
• LCD&DLP projectors
• Laser keyboard
• If there is no wall?
• Working of E-Ball
• Features of E-Ball
• Advantages of E-Ball
• Disadvantages 2
INTRODUCTION
• The E-Ball is a sphere shaped computer concept which is the smallest
design among all the laptops and desktops have ever made.
• Created by Apostol Tnokopvski
• It’s not going to be like a PDA, it’s going to be a PC with all
conventional components namely mouse, keyboard and screen.
3
Size of E-Ball
• E-Ball is very small, it is having only 6 inch diameter sphere.
• It is having 120×120mm motherboard.
• Smallest PC ever made.
• 160mm round sphere.
4
The start of E-ball
5
Features of E-Ball:
• It contains wireless optical mouse and laser keyboard, and LCD
projector.
• It has around 350-600GB of Hard Disk Drive.
• It contains 5GB RAM.
• It has two 50W speakers.
• It has LAN and WLAN card and a Web cam.
• i-tech Virtual keyboard
• Dual core processor
• Integrated graphics and sound card
• LCD projector
• Paper holder 6
Elements of E-Ball
7
Working of E-Ball:
• Key board :Infrared rays & laser
• Mouse: RF receiver & RF transmitter
• LCD projector
8
Projectors which can be
used in E-ball are
1. LCD projectors
• DLP projectors
9
2. DLP projectors
LCD projector.
10
Contd…
• Metal halide lamp is emitting the light.
• Series of di-chroic filters are separates light.
• 3 polysillicon panels placed in red, blue, green color's
• These primary color's are making the image.
• Metal halide lamps outputs an ideal color temperature.
11
Advantages of LCD
• LCD is generally more light efficient than DLP.
• 3 LCD projectors can project bright, vivid images with a low
output lamp.
• 1000 lumen LCD is more preferred than 1200 lumen DLP .
• LCD trends to produce a sharper image.
• More accurate color.
• Sharper image
• More light efficient.
12
Disadvantages
• More bulky as there are more internal components.
• Dead Pixels.
• LCD panel can fail
• Screen door effect.
• Contrast.
• Portability.
• Image degradation.
13
DLP projectors.
• DLP-Digital Light Processing.
• DLP technology is based on semiconductors called DMD chips.
• Invented in 1987 by Texas.
• DMD chips made up of many tiny mirrors.
• Current DMD chip can produce 1024 shades of grey.
14
Contd..
15
Advantages
• Portability.
• Higher contrast.
• Reduced pixilation.
• Reliability.
• Sealed optics this makes it better for use in dusty
environment.
• Less screen door effect.
16
Disadvantages
• Rainbow effect.
• Light leakage.
• High cost.
17
Laser keyboard
(virtual keyboard)
• A projection keyboard is a form of computer input
device whereby the image of a virtual keyboard is projected
onto a surface: when a user touches the surface covered by
an image of a key, the device records the corresponding
keystroke
18
Technologies used:-
• In one technology, the keyboard is projected optically
on a flat surface and, as the user touches the image of a
key, the optical device detects the stroke and sends it to
the computer.
• In another technology, the keyboard is projected on an
area and selected keys are transmitted as wireless
signals using the short-range Bluetooth technology.
• With either approach, a virtual keyboard makes it possible
for the user of a very small smart phone or a wearable
computer to have full keyboard capability.
• Theoretically, with either approach, the keyboard can be in
space and the user can type by moving fingers through the
air!
19
Reasons to use the virtual
keyboard.
• When connected to your handheld computer it is more
convenient to carry around than your laptop.
• It takes up less desk space than a conventional keyboard.
• You could use it with your desktop, laptop or handheld
computer.
20
Advantages:-
• Portability
• Accuracy
• Speed of text entry
• Lack of need for flat or large typing surface
• Ability to minimize the risk for repetitive strain injuries
• Flexibility
• Keyboard layouts can be changed by software allowing for foreign or
Alternative keyboard layouts.
21
If there is no wall?
• When we are working in an open place we can make use of a
paper sheet as a screen.
• paper sheet holder is placed at the back panel of this
computer.
• The holder can be opened by pressing it in the lower part
22
Contd....
23
Scenarios of use
24
The software interface
25
The software interface of E-Ball concept pc is highly stylized
with icons that can be remembered easily that support all
type of windows operating system.
Advantages of E-Ball:
• It is portable.
• E-Ball has large memory.
• Useful for making video presentations.
• These have greater speed.
• Supports user-defined keyboard layouts
26
Disadvantages of E-Ball:
• Normal OS can’t work in these computers.
• Cost of E-Ball is very high.
• It is difficult to understand if any problems occur in hardware
components.
27
28
g
h
h
h
d

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E-Ball Technology

  • 2. CONTENTS • Introduction • Size of E-Ball • Elements of E-Ball • LCD&DLP projectors • Laser keyboard • If there is no wall? • Working of E-Ball • Features of E-Ball • Advantages of E-Ball • Disadvantages 2
  • 3. INTRODUCTION • The E-Ball is a sphere shaped computer concept which is the smallest design among all the laptops and desktops have ever made. • Created by Apostol Tnokopvski • It’s not going to be like a PDA, it’s going to be a PC with all conventional components namely mouse, keyboard and screen. 3
  • 4. Size of E-Ball • E-Ball is very small, it is having only 6 inch diameter sphere. • It is having 120×120mm motherboard. • Smallest PC ever made. • 160mm round sphere. 4
  • 5. The start of E-ball 5
  • 6. Features of E-Ball: • It contains wireless optical mouse and laser keyboard, and LCD projector. • It has around 350-600GB of Hard Disk Drive. • It contains 5GB RAM. • It has two 50W speakers. • It has LAN and WLAN card and a Web cam. • i-tech Virtual keyboard • Dual core processor • Integrated graphics and sound card • LCD projector • Paper holder 6
  • 8. Working of E-Ball: • Key board :Infrared rays & laser • Mouse: RF receiver & RF transmitter • LCD projector 8
  • 9. Projectors which can be used in E-ball are 1. LCD projectors • DLP projectors 9 2. DLP projectors
  • 11. Contd… • Metal halide lamp is emitting the light. • Series of di-chroic filters are separates light. • 3 polysillicon panels placed in red, blue, green color's • These primary color's are making the image. • Metal halide lamps outputs an ideal color temperature. 11
  • 12. Advantages of LCD • LCD is generally more light efficient than DLP. • 3 LCD projectors can project bright, vivid images with a low output lamp. • 1000 lumen LCD is more preferred than 1200 lumen DLP . • LCD trends to produce a sharper image. • More accurate color. • Sharper image • More light efficient. 12
  • 13. Disadvantages • More bulky as there are more internal components. • Dead Pixels. • LCD panel can fail • Screen door effect. • Contrast. • Portability. • Image degradation. 13
  • 14. DLP projectors. • DLP-Digital Light Processing. • DLP technology is based on semiconductors called DMD chips. • Invented in 1987 by Texas. • DMD chips made up of many tiny mirrors. • Current DMD chip can produce 1024 shades of grey. 14
  • 16. Advantages • Portability. • Higher contrast. • Reduced pixilation. • Reliability. • Sealed optics this makes it better for use in dusty environment. • Less screen door effect. 16
  • 17. Disadvantages • Rainbow effect. • Light leakage. • High cost. 17
  • 18. Laser keyboard (virtual keyboard) • A projection keyboard is a form of computer input device whereby the image of a virtual keyboard is projected onto a surface: when a user touches the surface covered by an image of a key, the device records the corresponding keystroke 18
  • 19. Technologies used:- • In one technology, the keyboard is projected optically on a flat surface and, as the user touches the image of a key, the optical device detects the stroke and sends it to the computer. • In another technology, the keyboard is projected on an area and selected keys are transmitted as wireless signals using the short-range Bluetooth technology. • With either approach, a virtual keyboard makes it possible for the user of a very small smart phone or a wearable computer to have full keyboard capability. • Theoretically, with either approach, the keyboard can be in space and the user can type by moving fingers through the air! 19
  • 20. Reasons to use the virtual keyboard. • When connected to your handheld computer it is more convenient to carry around than your laptop. • It takes up less desk space than a conventional keyboard. • You could use it with your desktop, laptop or handheld computer. 20
  • 21. Advantages:- • Portability • Accuracy • Speed of text entry • Lack of need for flat or large typing surface • Ability to minimize the risk for repetitive strain injuries • Flexibility • Keyboard layouts can be changed by software allowing for foreign or Alternative keyboard layouts. 21
  • 22. If there is no wall? • When we are working in an open place we can make use of a paper sheet as a screen. • paper sheet holder is placed at the back panel of this computer. • The holder can be opened by pressing it in the lower part 22
  • 25. The software interface 25 The software interface of E-Ball concept pc is highly stylized with icons that can be remembered easily that support all type of windows operating system.
  • 26. Advantages of E-Ball: • It is portable. • E-Ball has large memory. • Useful for making video presentations. • These have greater speed. • Supports user-defined keyboard layouts 26
  • 27. Disadvantages of E-Ball: • Normal OS can’t work in these computers. • Cost of E-Ball is very high. • It is difficult to understand if any problems occur in hardware components. 27