2. OBJECTIVES
• Discuss the bootable disk
• Advantage of bootable flash drive
• Explain the basic command in DOS
• Familiarize the steps in creating bootable
flash disk
• Demonstrate how to create a bootable
flash disk.
OBJECTIVES
3. “Your most
unhappy customers
are your greatest
source of learning”.
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By: Bill Gates
4. File System
File System - is the way in which files are
named and where they are placed logically for
storage and retrieval. Windows offers three file
systems: NTFS, FAT32 and FAT16.
NTFS - New Technology File System, is a
process that the Windows NT operating system
uses for storing, organizing, and finding files on
a hard disk efficiently.
5. File System
FAT32(File Allocation Table) is a disk format or
filing system used to organize the files stored
on a disk drive.
FAT16 – A file format for hard drives, flash
drives, SD cards, MMC cards, SDXC cards,
internal storage for old phones, and camera
drives.
6. Definition of terms
Boot – to load the operating sytem
Bootable - A device that contains an operating
system
7. How to use Bootable Flash Drive?
Set up your BIOS and choose a First Priority
Boot of the USB.
In Laptop use the default settings which will be
displayed on the screen once your start up.
Example: F2, F12
8. What is a Bootable Flash Drive?
A Bootable Flash Drive – is a pen drive that has
an installer of operating system stores in it
example: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10,
Windows server or Ubuntu.
9. What is the advantage Bootable Flash Drive?
Having a bootable Flash Drive is very essential,
especially if you are a Laptop or Netbook user.
Using bootable Pen Drive to install an operating
system (OS) not only makes the installation
faster, but also saves a DVD.
11. STEPS ON MAKING A BOOTABLE DISK FOR
WINDOWS
Bootable USB guide, here we assume that you
are using Windows 7 to create a bootable USB.
12. STEPS ON MAKING A BOOTABLE DISK FOR
WINDOWS
Before anything else, you have to look at where
the specific location of your OS(CD) and the
Flash Drive.
13. STEP 1
Insert the CD (containing OS) and a Flash Drive
into the USB port.
16. STEP 3
Type Diskpart and press Enter
Diskpart - is a
command-line disk
partitioning utility in in
Windows and later,
replacing its
predecessor, fdisk.
This utility prevents
creating multipartition
layout for removable
media such as flash
drives. It is also used
for partitioning internal
hard drives.
17. STEP 4
Type List Disk and press Enter
LIST - Display a
list of objects.
18. STEP 5
Type Select Disk 1 and press Enter
CREATE - Create a
volume, partition or
virtual disk
19. STEP 6
Type Clean and press Enter
CLEAN - Clear
the configuration
information, or
all information,
off the disk.
21. STEP 7
Type Create partition primary and hit Enter
CREATE - Create a
volume, partition or
virtual disk. (No
virtual disk
management in
Windows XP.)
22. STEP 8
Type Select partition 1 and hit Enter.
SELECT - Shift
the focus to an
object.
23. STEP 9
Type Format fs=ntfs quick and press Enter
FORMAT - Format
the volume or
partition.
27. STEP 12 Con’t…
Starting to copy files from E: CD to F: Flash Disk
.
28. Basic DOS Command
Prompts you before creating each destination file.
Copies directories and subdirectories except empty ones.
Copies directories and subdirectories, including empty ones.
Same as /S /E. May be used to modify /T.
Verifies each new file.
Prompts you to press a key before copying.
Continues copying even if errors occur.
If destination does not exist and copying more than one file,
assumes that destination must be a directory.
Does not display file names while copying.
Displays full source and destination file names while copying.
Displays files that would be copied.
Allows the copying of encrypted files to destination that does
not support encryption.
Copies hidden and system files also.
Overwrites read-only files.
Creates directory structure, but does not copy files. Does not
36. 1: Which of the following is not an example
of file system?
A. NTFS
B. FAT 32
C. FS windows
D. All of the above
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37. 2: Which of the following is a correct
command for disk partition in the DOS
environment?
A. Diskpart
B. DISKPART
C. diskpart
D. All of the above
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38. 3: Which of the following is the shortcut key
for open the Command Prompt?
A. Win + r
B. Ctrl + r
C. Shift + r
D. None of the above
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39. 4: Which of the following follows the correct
boot sequence when use bootable disk?
A. C, CD-ROM, USB
B. C, USB, CD-ROM
C. USB, C, CD-ROM
D. None of the above
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40. 5: When copying a files using DOS
Command, which of the following is the
correct interpretation of “*.*”?
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A. It copies all the files
B. It copies all file with the same extension name
C. It copies all file with the same base name
D. None of the above
41. 6: In creating a bootable flash drive, which
of the following is the step number 7?
A. Clean
B. Create partition 1
C. Create partition primary
D. List disk
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42. 7: Which of the following is not a proper
drive destination of a flash drive?
A. C:
B. F:
C. D:
D. Only A & C
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43. 8: Which of the following is not a file system
that permits restriction?
A. NTFS
B. FAT32
C. UFS
D. None of the above
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44. 9: Assuming that your files is in the CD-
ROM, which of the following is the correct
optical drive location?
A. F:
B. D:
C. G:
D. E:
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45. 10: Which of the following is the correct
command in formatting pen drive using ntfs?
A. Format fs=ntfs
B. Formart ntfs
C. Formart ntfs=fs
D. Formart /ntfs
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48. Generalization:
USB boot is the process of using a USB storage device to
boot or start a computer's operating system. It enables
computer hardware to use a USB storage stick to get all
essential system booting information and files rather than
the standard/native hard disk or the CD drive. Creating a
bootable flash drive is very necessary in the installation of
the operating system since it is the fastest way to access
an OS installer. It is also very essential to create bootable
flash drive especially if the optical drive has a problem or
cannot be utilized due to same hardware error.
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