Winelord aims to become a major player in the Chinese premium bottled wine market by sourcing and selling Bordeaux wines across multiple price segments. Their business model focuses on brand development through a tasting club and marketing strategies to create value, with profits coming from trade margins on wine sourced and sold exclusively. The company structure involves offices in Bordeaux for sourcing, Hong Kong for operations and marketing, and China for sales and communication.
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RFW Consulting - WINELORD : Set up meeting
1. WINELORD
Company set up meeting
1 Market overview
2 Business model
3 Profitability
4 Company structure
5 Business development
6 Assignments
2. Part 1 – Market Overview
Focus on Bordeaux AOC
bottled premium wine
3. Alcohol consumption overview
1997 2007
Shares of different alcohol categories consumed
in China between 1997 and 2007
A significant trend evolution
favorable to the wine category
In ‘000 of 9l cases
4. Wine market overview
Small and concentrate:
China ranks 9 for world wine consumption
1,2% market share of the Chinese alcohol industry
Domitated by 4 domestic majors : Changyu, GW, Dynasty, Tonghua
10 million regular consumers currently estimated
Fast growth and high potential:
A supporting government policy
The birth of a wine drinking culture
15% average yearly growth rate rythm for consumption for the last 10 years (1,4% worldwide)
12 to 20% average yearly growth rate for the domestic wine industry since 10 years.
200 millions total potential consumers estimated
Consumption model :
Split : 80% On Trade / 20% Off Trade (increasing)
Motivations : luxury – wealth – celebration
5 consumption peaks : CNY, National holidays, 1st may, Moon festival, St valentine
5. Imported wine fast growth
Dynamism of the domestic market growth
Standard of living improvement
=> Chinese fast economic growth
> In value:
2005 : 53 M€ (+43%)
2006 : 110 M€ (+81%)
2007 : 188 M€ (+71%)
> In volume :
2005 : +21%
2006 : +115% (1,15 million HL)
2007 : +29% (1,5 million HL)
6. Bottled take over bulk
Average bulk prices
decrease as bottled
prices increase
Chinese imported
bottled wine
segment raised 74%
in value 2006/2007,
up to 178 M€.
A qualitative evolution of
the Chinese demand
7. France reinforces its lead with
bottled
France : The First Chinese provider
through its high performances on
the bottled segment
Market share : 36% in volume and
45% in value terms in 2007
French bottled wine segment grows faster
than the overall sector
French bottled wine export value rised from 31
M€ in 2006 up to 71 M€ in 2007 (+160% in
value and +152% in volume) : 5 years of
constant increasing performances.
Average import prices constant
increase
+19% in 2006 / +15,43% in 2007
A qualitative evolution of the demand favorable to
French bottled wines.
8. Red Bordeaux AOC : most active
segment
Market stays focused on red wine for 93% of total
French exports to China.
Bordeaux wine is the first French AOC segment:
85,3% in value and 68% in volume
The highest growth rate in value between 2006 and 2007 (+158%).
Other French AOC are taking positions (Loire,
Burgundy, Champagne, Beaujolais…).
Three active segments :
2/3 euro wines
5/10 euros
Grands Crus (notorious luxury brands)
9. Regional approach
GD first focus market
Near Hong Kong (strategic)
High standard of living
High level of consumption
Key area for imported wines & spirits
Center (Chengdu)
A fast growing area
High potential for imported wines
West (Shanghai)
International profile
High standard of living
Very competitive area for wine
North (Beijing)
High standard of living
Imported wine consumption increase
Still dominated by domestic spirit
consumption habits
10. Part 2 - Our business model
Meet the market trends
11. Winelord business plan
A Bordeaux bottled premium wine segment
positioning
Gaining awareness by becoming a strong player on the mainstream segment of
the market
Targeting the main prices segments through a premium pattern
A diversified sales and marketing strategy
A pragmatic approach to meet the market trend on each segment
A global relevant profitability model
Brand value creation pattern
An efficient structure model
A efficient bridge between France and China
A relevant diversified development strategy
Ways to expand the business
12. Our targets
quantities in bottles
1000K
100K
1000
100
10
1 2 3 4 5 10 100 1000 Price in €
Not Winelord GW Mr Lin Mr Lin
Mr Weng
13. Entry of the range
Positioning
High quantities _Low price
(2 to 3 euros)
Objective
Meeting the heart of the demand
Segment profile
Bordeaux AOC production is ran
by many small property providers
whocannot meet high volume
requirements.
Creation of dedicated brands
(3 to 4 wines) made for us
by Bordeaux winemakers in
order to:
Control the taste and quality
Provide the high volume required by
the market on this segment
BRAND WINEMAKING
Untill these brand are not developed, we
stick to a classical sourcing and exclusive
right trading model.
14. Entry of the range
Client target
Big players and wholesalers in China (GW, Foshan, Fujian clients…).
Quid of the brand name
Might not be relevant to assimilate « winelord » to these entry range brands.
MARKETING SURVEY
The right taste
The right Label
The right price
SALES & PROMOTION
A&P strategy & support
Sales supports
Profitability model
We create and produce a generic
Bordeaux wine that fit the chinese
market demand (taste and marketing)
for a compioetitive price
High volume on minimum margin
brings cash for brand development
(advertising & promotion).
Brand value creation model : main
value comes from brand equity
15. Medium range
Positioning
Med. quantities _ Med. price
5 to 10 euros
Objective
Using the GCC and Winelord premium
image value to take strong positions
on this specific segment
Segment profile
Many high quality château wine
providers in the best growth areas
Very active segment in China (main
developing segment)
Lack of pricing visibility (= High
potential profit)
Source the best château
references on this segment from
the most famous Bordeaux areas
(Pauilac, Margaux, Medoc…)
Contract the providers for sales
exclusivity in China.
EXCLUSIVE SOURCING
WINEMAKING
Develop a Winelord brand range
selection of the most famous
Bordeaux AOC (Margaux, Pauillac,
Saint Emilion…)
Second step
16. Medium range
Client target
Winelord clients (Mr Lin, Mr Weng…) and Yanlord network.
Profitability model
Trade margin model : medium to
large quantites on wines where
margin are flexible
Brand value creation model (for
winelord grand cru selection) :
value comes from Winelord brand
label equity
The highest value creation
segment for Winelord
MARKETING APPROACH
Portofolio references :
Winelord club tasting process
Value/profit sourcing
Winelord Grand cru selection :
Market survey
Taste / Label / Price
SALES & PROMOTION
Winelord A&P / Sales strategy
Winelord Label value
Grand Cru communication
17. Grands Crus
Purchasing the best GCC at the
most competitive price
The rarity of such products make them
instantly sold at competitive price (Stock
exchange market system)
Positionning
Low quantities _ high price
Objective
Building the premium image of
Winelord by becoming a major GCC
seller in China (key segment)
Segment profile
Bordeaux GCC market is ran by « The
place » (Bordeux market place)
through a very exclusive broker
channel.
GCC are subject to a very high
demand in China
SPOT SOURCING
GCC storage development
activity for wealthy mainland
chinese consumers
Development of high class
tasting connaissors club
WINELORD CLUB
18. Grands Crus
Client target
Yanlord Network, Winelord customers.
Profitability model
Trade margin : Profitability on this
segment depends on purchasing
price.
A key segment that will benefit to
the overall group performances
(building a premium image,
supporting the sales of the high
profit medium segment)
We should thus consider on this
segment a margin edging our
operational cost.
MARKETING APPROACH
GCC references :
Winelord club
Value/profit sourcing competitive
system
SALES & PROMOTION
Winelord A&P / Sales strategy
Winelord Label value
GCCconsumers
communication
19. Part 3 - Global profitability
model
Brand equity and cash flow
20. Brand value creation
Marketing strategy
-Tasting club
- POS (gifboxes…)
- Advertising
GCC selling Premium wines selling
Brand value
21. Winelord brand identity
We sell French premium bottled wines exclusively
We are an exclusive and identified premium label distributor
Logo
Brand graphic chart
Luxury POS (High value label value creation model)
Marketing innovations…
We offer the best service to our customers
Storage facilities
High class clubs (Winelord clubs)
Tastings & Trainings
Promotion and sales support…
We bring awareness of wine culture among our customers
Magazine, website, TV programs…
Ambassadors
Events (gala diners, sponsorship, wine tour in France…)
School for wine…
22. Global transaction system
1 We source samples in the 2 first categories (or buy the
GCC on spot), with producers pre-contract
2 We organize tasting with our customers, anouncing pricing
up (from 10% up to 25% depending the segment and the
product value potential)
3 They choose brands (Winelord or Exclusive portofolio) and
quantities and pay them right away
4 We revert to the producer, contract him, pay him back,
and keep the margin
5 1,5 month after, the bottles arrive in HK and are handled
by our customer
23. Financials
Brands Winelord A capital 200K
wine brands B
Customers 0 Providers C
Cash 200K + C + D Debts D
Turnover trade margin 8 to 25%
GCC
8 to 25%
Costs f goods sold GCC
Other costs marketing, warehouse…
EBIT 1st year > 10%
2nd year > 15%
Financial interests 0 or D*i
Net margin 1st year > 8%
2nd year > 12%
Assets Equity and Liabilities
Profit & Loss
-Our company value comes
from winelord brand and the
wine brands assets
-Our business does not
strucutrally needs working
capital
-We have an interesting debt
capacity
-Most of our operations are
pure cash flow, except for the
GCC
-We can expect our margin
-Structure cost as a central
issue
-EBIT and net margin to
increase regularly after the
first years
-To reach high industry levels
24. Part 4 – Our Winelord
Structure
International efficiency
25. Front office in Bordeaux
Mission
Sourcing wine references
Pilot winemaking process
Strengthen providers relationships
Shipment & Logistic / Quality control…
Structure
1 to 2 employees + 1 office in Bordeaux
Relevance
More reactive, more secure, more legitimacy in front of our costumers
26. Back office in Hong Kong
Mission
Managing the company
Administration, financial and legal matters (contracts, goods orders…),
Representative activities for clients (i.e. Winelord club)
Structure
One office ran by one Director from the Board and 1 or 2 employees
Relevance
Winelord is a Hong Kong based company.
The office will be in the same place as the GCC storage place activity
(Winelord Club)
27. Winelord Club
Object
GCC storage in Hong Kong for wealthy mainland Chinese consumers (a real
business trend since Hong Kong does not apply anymore taxes on imported wine
+ Yanlord wealthy clients network potential)
High(est) quality wine connaissoirs club
Structure
Storage area with temperature control (run in collaboration with a storage
partner company)
Relevance
Attract and enlarge a strong basis of GCC (and quality wine) Consumers targeted
and build the Winelord premium image
Save the office costs (the storage activity should cover the rental for the
backoffice location)
28. Middle office in China
Missions
Build and manage the different aspects of the communication & sales and
marketing strategies
Trade marketing
Consumer marketing
Prospect clients for Winelord (sales team)
Structure
Start with 2 employees managed by one Director from the board
Relevance
A location in the targeted mainland market
Costs saving, market prospection…
29. Part 5 - Business
development
Build our brand,
Build our network
30. Organic development
Sourcing development
When the premium image of Winelord will be built, we will reproduce the
model to other fine French products on the premium segment and take
positions for the future trends :
Other French Fine AOC wines (Burgundy, Cote du Rhône,…)
Champagne (medium terms high potential trend)
But also Fine French wine Spirits (Cognac, Armagnac,…)
Sales development
When our business relationship with existing customers is on-going on a
contract base, we will be able to look for new ones
We have the connections and databases to target them
We’ll have the products to sell them
Let’s hire a couple of sales to target them (Sales team)
32. Vertical integration
Wine estate
Legitimacy of our positioning : we will become producers and not
only brokers in the eyes of our customers
Martin has started gathering information on potential targets
Privileged location : medoc? St emilion ?
Wine shops
A strong assesment of our project : Managing the resources from
the vineyard to the retail means complete control of margin and
selling process.
A second step
See « cognatheque project » for features
34. Next steps
Sourcing
Follow up customers : Foshan, Fujian, GW, Lin
Write contract models for :
Providers (+pre-contract, 1 page of non biding agreement)
Customers
Market study (competitors positioning, POS), incl. GCC HK
pricing regular update
Label & Taste market studies
Marketing material: Website, graphic identity, packaging
(giftboxes, POS…)
Warehouse and tasting club design and building
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