A programming language is a formal language, which comprises a set of instructions that produce various kinds of output.

1. Programming Language
PRESENTED BY: LAUKESH
JAISHWAL

2. Programming Language
A programming language is a computer language programmers use to
develop software programs, scripts, or other sets of instructions for
computers to execute.

3. Types of Programming Languages
There are two types of programming languages:-
Low level language
Machine language (1GL)
Assembly language (2GL)
High level language
Procedural-Oriented language (3GL)
Problem-Oriented language (4GL)
Natural language (5GL)

4. Low level language
A low-level language is a programming language that
provides little or no abstraction of programming concepts and
is very close to writing actual machine instructions. Two
examples of low-level languages are:-
 Machine code
 Assembly Language.

5. High level language
Instructions of this language closely resembles to human language or
English like words. It uses mathematical notations to perform the task.
The high level language is easier to learn. It requires less time to write
and is easier to maintain the errors. The high level language is converted
into machine language by one of the two different languages translator
programs.
 Interpreter
 Compiler

6. Difference Between Low level and High level Language.
Low Level Language
 It is a machine friendly language.
 Low level language is high memory
efficient
 It is tough to understand
 It is complex to debug comparatively
 It is complex to maintain comparatively
 It is non-portable and machine-
dependent.
 It needs assembler for translation.
High Level Language
 It is programmer friendly language.
 High level language is less memory
efficient.
 It is easy to understand.
 It is simple to debug and It can run on any
platform
 It is simple to maintain and portable.
 It needs compiler or interpreter for
translation

7. High level language
 C
 C++
 Java
 HTML ( Hyper Text Markup Language).
 Java Script
 Visual Basic etc.

8. C Programming
C is a general-purpose programming
language that is extremely popular,
simple and flexible. It is machine-
independent, structured programming
language which is used extensively in
various applications.

9. C++
C++ is a high-level programming language developed by
Bjarne Stroustrup at Bell Labs. C++ adds object-oriented
features to its predecessor, C. C++ is one of the most popular
programming language for graphical applications, such as
those that run in Windows and Macintosh environments

10. JAVA
Java is a computer programming language. It enables programmers to
write computer instructions using English-based commands instead of
having to write in numeric codes. It’s known as a high-level language
because it can be read and written easily by humans. In the early 90s,
Java, which originally went by the name Oak and then Green, was
created by a team led by James Gosling for Sun Microsystems, a company
now owned by Oracle.

11. HTML
 Hypertext Markup Language.
 Used on the Internet and the World Wide
Web(WWW).
 Web page developer puts brief codes called tags in
the page to indicate how the page should be
formatted.

12. Java Script
JavaScript is a dynamic computer programming language. It is lightweight and most
commonly used as a part of web pages, whose implementations allow client-side
script to interact with the user and make dynamic pages. It is an interpreted
programming language with object-oriented capabilities.
 JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language.
 Designed for creating network-centric applications.
 Complementary to and integrated with Java.
 Complementary to and integrated with HTML.
 Open and cross-platform

13. Conclusion
Every one need a language to tell an information which
is hidden, in such a way programming is a language
which is used for knowing the hidden information of
computer related programming

14. Thank you ………………………
*Any Question………...*