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高雄醫師會誌 JOURNAL OF KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 2016. vol. 24, No.2
企劃徵文
雨中的長崎
柯秀婉女士
日本有許多歷久不衰的曲子,
不論是童謠或演歌,常會把地名寫
入歌詞中。北起北海道的知床半島
至東京大阪乃至九州的長崎。其中
以長崎最常被提及,如早期的〃長
崎的蝴蝶夫人〃以及較近代的〃長
崎今夜又微雨〃等動聽的歌曲。就
日本南北狹長的國土而言,長崎是
個邊陲的海濱之都;也是保衛西南
海域的重鎮;更是早年與外國貿易
的繁榮港口。因而衍生了ㄧ些纏綿
悱惻的異國戀情。蝴蝶夫人似乎已
成了長崎的代名詞了。我自小讀了
蝴蝶夫人的故事;聽了蝴蝶夫人的
歌劇,對這個浪漫之都有著無限的
嚮往,儘管它遠在九州南端,我還
是要去看看當年蝴蝶夫人天天盼君
早歸的山崖,見識這個日本作曲家
情有獨鍾的城市,也要趁機嚐嚐長
崎蛋糕發源地的蛋糕有何特殊的風
味。
搭乘海鷗號特急快車到長崎真
是ㄧ趟賞心悅目的旅途。坐在舒適
美觀的車廂內,望著窗外ㄧ片綠油
油的平野,設計精良美觀的行李置
放廂是封閉式的,就像飛機機艙似
的。
列車快到長崎時浦西尼著名的那
美好的一日,優美哀怨的旋律取代
了往常播報到站的地名,似乎每個
乘客一聽到這旋律就該知道蝴蝶夫
人的故鄉到了。我興奮莫名,陰霾
的天色,綿綿的雨絲在我眼中成了
增添氣氛的場景,在我的認知裡,
長崎本就該和雨緊緊相依的。那盪
氣迴腸的旋律,彷彿將淅瀝瀝的雨
水注入了無限的浪漫情懷。啊!我
終於來到長崎了。
走訪了不少車站的案內所,幾
乎 全 是 女 性 職 員 , 且 多 為 年 輕 小
姐,她們雖然親切熱誠但多數不諳
英文。到了長崎卻碰到了一位文質
彬彬略帶憂鬱氣質的中年男性,努
力的用日本腔的英文熱心的教我們
如何搭乘公車,可惜我無法完全聽
懂他的日式英文,只好趕緊轉換成
我的台式日文交談,才弄懂他的意
思。
(劉乾興醫師夫人)
197
雨中的長崎
我們撐起了傘走入雨中的長崎
街道,坐上了輕軌電車,對照著案
內所拿到的市區觀光資料。只有一
個車廂的輕軌電車,地板竟然是沒
有上漆的厚實木板,司機是個年輕
小伙子,穿著深藍色的制服,戴著
同色的帽子,以及白色的手套,小
心翼翼的開著車。車上乘客不多不
少,大家都有位子坐。人們慢條斯
理的上下車,車子也慢吞吞的行進
著,好像這小小輕軌車的行進是世
上最神聖的一件事。環顧四周沒有
高樓大廈也沒有外型較新潮的建築
物,路上往來的車輛剛剛夠點綴街
景使它不至太沉悶。
我彷彿走入了時光隧道,回到
了二十世紀的中葉。較之日本其他
的都市,不提東京大阪等中央級的
大都會,就是和戰後新興的幾個小
型城市,如裏日本的秋田與新瀉
比,長崎就像個過氣的明星,任由
時光撤走身上的璀璨珠寶,再也無
力裝扮自己了。六十多年了,超過
半世紀的漫長時光,依舊無法抹去
戰爭的傷痕。還是長崎另有一番新
面貌?只是我們坐上了歷史的班車
走入了傷痛。
車子慢慢的晃到了已有百年歷
史的天主堂,沿路拾級而上就可看
到一間造型簡樸的教堂坐落在路的
盡頭。路的兩旁全都是長崎蛋糕
的專賣店,時間尚早生意清淡,此
刻我全心全意的要找到蝴蝶夫人紀
念館,這些蛋糕對我暫時失去了吸
引力。照資料指示紀念館應該就在
附近,看看指標上的名稱好像與蝴
蝶夫人不相關,問了店裡以及路上
的年輕人全都搖頭不知蝴蝶夫人是
何許人也,真叫人失望。雨越來越
大,不要再問了,旁邊就有一個現
成的電扶梯,可以輕鬆的登上小丘
頂上去,姑且就當它就是當年那位
癡情女子苦等負心漢的山頭吧!上
得山來,迎接我們的居然是滿地飄
零的落花,以及一幢大門緊閉的洋
房,唉!我們來得太早了!只能望
門興嘆,讀了門邊的解說才知道,
啊!原來這裡叫作哥拉巴公園,
一八九五年日本結束了鎖國政策,
長崎就成了外商往來的重要港口,
而這個位於山丘上的哥拉巴公園,
居高臨下可以盡覽港口美景。這一
帶也就成了外商聚集居住的地方。
一九零四年,普西尼以哥拉巴與其
夫人的故事為藍本,把這一段異國
戀情,添枝加葉譜成了扣人心弦的
旋律,成了悲劇收場的蝴蝶夫人歌
劇。至今蝴蝶夫人傷心欲絕的唱出
那美好的一日後,隨即自殺身亡身
的那一幕,仍深深的烙在人們的心
裡。當地的年輕人但知有哥拉巴公
園,不知蝴蝶夫人,怪不得我們問
198
高雄醫師會誌 JOURNAL OF KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 2016. vol. 24, No.2
不出個所以然來,現在誤打誤撞的
來到期盼的地方,真是雀躍萬分。
雖然未能入內參觀,但總算了了我
的心願了,高興的順著原路下山。
現在有心情去買蛋糕了,只見各家
商店已經擠滿了慕名而來的遊客
了。
我們沒打算要留宿長崎,得趕
緊加快腳步繼續往前走。打從我們
抵達長崎,雨就沒停過。撐著傘走
到了悄然無人的和平公園,銅製的
雕塑在雨中無言的控訴戰爭的可
怕;公園裡繽紛的花朵也在雨中默
默的哀悼逝去的冤魂。這個與廣島
在二次大戰尾聲時慘遭原子彈夷為
平地的城市,都特意保留了傷痛的
痕跡,並建了和平公園提醒世人戰
爭的可怕,只是匆匆來去的遊客,
除了拍照留念外,有多少人能真正
體會長崎人當年喪失親人的深切痛
苦呢?晚風吹起,天色漸暗,雨就
像從天而降的淚水,不停的灑在這
片寂靜的大地 。啊!這是個悲情的
城市!一樣的雨水,兩般的心情!
▲105.1.27為院所醫療暴力事件及反賄選事宜 蘇理事長榮茂率常務理監事前往高雄地檢
署拜會周檢察長章欽(右4)
************************************************************************

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高雄醫師會誌91期-企劃徵文~柯秀婉-雨中的長崎