1. SIMPLE PAST
BY : AGUILAR KEVIN
COLLAGUAZO NAYELI
ADRIANA PILLAJO
DENNIS SHUGULI
2. STRUCTURE
AFFIRMATIVE :
SUBJECT + VERB INFINITIVE ( s – es - ies ) + OBJECT
NEGATIVE :
SUBJECT + DO NOT +VERB INFINITIVE+ OBJECT
QUESTION :
DO ( I – YOU –WE – THEY ) + VERB INFINITIVE + ?
DOES ( HE – SHE – IT ) + VERB INFINITIVE + ?
ANSWERS :
POSITIVE : YES , SUBJECT DO / DOES
NEGATIVE : NO , SUBJECT + DO NOT– DOES NOT
3. RULES
• 1) Most verbs adds (s) to infinitive for example:
work works
2) Verbs ending in consonant change y to i and add es
cry cries
3) Verbs in s , z or x add es to infinitive for complete
miss misses
relax relaxes
EXCEPTIONS :
Have Has
Go Goes
Do Does
4. USES
• 1.- Facts or permanents situacions :
• Water freezes at 0 °C
2.- Things that happen regulary
Do you go to the park every Saturday ?
3.- Temporary situacions
• I understand the text
• I love it
5. EXAMPLES
• 1.- Positive :
We have 2 cars
David takes the train to go to work
2.- Negative :
I do not wash my hair every evening .
Her baby does not cry all the time
3.- Question :
Do I wash my hair every evening ?
Does her baby cry all the time ?
