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RF Amplifier Design
By Katherine Quinn
Objective:
Design two single-stage RF amplifiers, one design using lumped-element components (Inductors and
Capacitors), and another design using distributive transmission lines.
Design Goals:
 Center frequency 22 GHz
 Gain >9 dB
 Input return loss >15 dB
 Output return loss >15 dB
RF Amplifier:
An RF Amplifier is a tuned amplifier that amplifies high frequency signals that are used in radio
communications.
Block Diagram Concept:
Design Procedure:
 Design using operating power gain
Perform Simultaneous conjugate matching from the output to the conjugate of the input.
 Design using available power gain
Perform Simultaneous Conjugate Matching from the input to the conjugate of the output.
RF Amplifier Designs
Lumped Element Design Using Dr. Frensley's software
Input Matching Network: Output Matching Network:
Component Values: Component Values:
Circuit Design: Bias Circuit:
RF Performance Plot:
Distributed Transmission Line Design Using Frensley's Software
Input Matching Network: Output Matching Network:
Transmission Line Values: Transmission Line Values:
Transmission Line Length Calculations:
*
Circuit Design: Bias Circuit:
RF Performance Plot:
    001245.01022013636.01015.4 1
912
1  
SS TT mmTS 245.11 
    002574.01022013636.01085.8 2
912
2  
SS TT mmTS 574.22 
    001158.01022013636.01086.3 1
912
1  
LL TT mmTL 158.11 
    00102.01022013636.0104.3 2
912
2  
LL TT mmTL 02.12 
9
8
1022
103



f
c

m013636.0
Lumped Element Design Using AWR
Instantaneous Conjugate Match:
Circuit Design: Bias Circuit:
RF Performance Plot:
Distributive Transmission Line Design Using AWR:
Circuit Design: Bias Circuit:
Transmission Line Length Calculations: Bias Line Length Calculations:
RF Performance Chart:
   87.32360
013636.0
001245.
LENGTHelectrical
   14.68360
013636.0
002574.
LENGTHelectrical
   65.30360
013636.0
001158.
LENGTHelectrical
   27360
013636.0
00102.
LENGTHelectrical
  1.2787.01.2
787.0
1.2  WW
h
W
1.6527W
  38.0787.08.3
787.0
8.3  WW
h
W
 0.29906W



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RF Amplifier Designs Using Lumped and Distributed Elements

  • 1. RF Amplifier Design By Katherine Quinn
  • 2. Objective: Design two single-stage RF amplifiers, one design using lumped-element components (Inductors and Capacitors), and another design using distributive transmission lines. Design Goals:  Center frequency 22 GHz  Gain >9 dB  Input return loss >15 dB  Output return loss >15 dB RF Amplifier: An RF Amplifier is a tuned amplifier that amplifies high frequency signals that are used in radio communications. Block Diagram Concept: Design Procedure:  Design using operating power gain Perform Simultaneous conjugate matching from the output to the conjugate of the input.  Design using available power gain Perform Simultaneous Conjugate Matching from the input to the conjugate of the output.
  • 3. RF Amplifier Designs Lumped Element Design Using Dr. Frensley's software Input Matching Network: Output Matching Network: Component Values: Component Values: Circuit Design: Bias Circuit: RF Performance Plot:
  • 4. Distributed Transmission Line Design Using Frensley's Software Input Matching Network: Output Matching Network: Transmission Line Values: Transmission Line Values: Transmission Line Length Calculations: * Circuit Design: Bias Circuit: RF Performance Plot:     001245.01022013636.01015.4 1 912 1   SS TT mmTS 245.11      002574.01022013636.01085.8 2 912 2   SS TT mmTS 574.22      001158.01022013636.01086.3 1 912 1   LL TT mmTL 158.11      00102.01022013636.0104.3 2 912 2   LL TT mmTL 02.12  9 8 1022 103    f c  m013636.0
  • 5. Lumped Element Design Using AWR Instantaneous Conjugate Match: Circuit Design: Bias Circuit: RF Performance Plot:
  • 6. Distributive Transmission Line Design Using AWR: Circuit Design: Bias Circuit: Transmission Line Length Calculations: Bias Line Length Calculations: RF Performance Chart:    87.32360 013636.0 001245. LENGTHelectrical    14.68360 013636.0 002574. LENGTHelectrical    65.30360 013636.0 001158. LENGTHelectrical    27360 013636.0 00102. LENGTHelectrical   1.2787.01.2 787.0 1.2  WW h W 1.6527W   38.0787.08.3 787.0 8.3  WW h W  0.29906W  