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Standard Kecergasan
Fizikal Kebangsaan
(untuk murid sekolah Malaysia)
Komponen
Kecergasan
Komponen
kecergasan
berasaskan kesihatan
iaitu:
Komposisi badan
Daya tahan
kardiovaskular
Daya tahan otot
Kekuatan otot
Kelenturan (fleksibiliti)
Item Bateri
Ujian
Indeks Jisim Badan
Naik Turun Bangku
Tekan Tubi
Ringkuk Tubi Separa
Jangkauan Melunjur
Indeks Jisim
Badan
Murid dikehendaki
menimbang berat
badan dalam ukuran
kilogram dan mengukur
ketinggian dalam
meter.
Kira indeks jisim badan
berdasarkan formula
berikut:
Indeks Jisim Badan = Berat badan (kg)
Tinggi (m) x Tinggi (m)
Umur
(Tahun)
Kurang berat Normal
Berisiko Berat
Berlebihan
Berat
berlebihan
9 <14.8 14.8 - 19.2 >19.2 - 21.8 >21.8
10 <14.0 14.0 - 19.9 >19.9 - 22.9 >22.9
11 <14.4 14.4 - 20.8 >20.8 - 24.0 >24.0
12 <14.8 14.8 - 21.6 >21.6 - 25.2 >25.2
13 <15.3 15.3 - 22.5 >22.5 - 26.2 >26.2
14 <15.8 15.8 - 23.2 >23.2 - 27.2 >27.2
15 <16.3 16.3 - 24.0 >24.0 - 28.0 >28.0
16 <16.8 16.8 - 24.5 >24.5 - 28.8 >28.8
17 <17.3 17.3 - 25.2 >25.2 - 29.6 >29.6
Norma Komposisi Berat Badan Murid Perempuan
(Rujukan: National Centre For Chronic Disease Prevention And Health
Promotion 2000)
Naik Turun
Bangku
(mengukur daya tahan
kardiovaskular)
(mengukur daya tahan dan
kekuatan otot)
Tekan Tubi
Tekan tubi ubah suai untuk murid perempuan
Tekan tubi untuk murid lelaki
Tekan Tubi (mengukur daya tahan dan
kekuatan otot)
Tekan Tubi (mengukur daya tahan dan
kekuatan otot)
Ringkuk
Tubi Separa
(mengukur daya tahan &
kekuatan otot)
Sedia Ringkuk Kedudukan Asal
Kiraan Satu Ulangan Lakuan
8. Jarak antara kedua penanda adalah 10cm
Jangkauan
Melunjur
(mengukur
kelenturan/fleksibiliti)
Sedia Jangkau Rehat
PERALATAN
UJIAN SEGAK
1. Alat jangkauan melunjur
2. Bangku ketinggian 30.5 cm
3. Radio CD
4. Rakaman metronom 96
detik seminit dan 50 detik
seminit
5. Span
6. Jam randik
7. Tilam senaman (jika
permukaan lantai licin atau
terlalu kasar)
NORMA SEGAK (10 tahun)
LELAKI 10 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 79 ke bawah 80-101 102-125 126-148 149 ke atas
TEKAN TUBI 15 ke atas 13-14 9-12 7-8 6 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 37 ke atas 32-36 25-31 19-24 18 ke bawah
PEREMPUAN 10 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 84 ke bawah 85-108 109-133 134-158 159 ke atas
TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 17-20 13-16 9-12 8 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 35 ke atas 30-34 24-29 18-23 17 ke bawah
LELAKI 11 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 78 ke bawah 79-101 102-124 125-147 148 ke atas
TEKAN TUBI 16 ke atas 13-15 9-12 7-8 6 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 19 ke atas 16-18 12-15 8-11 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN
MELUNJUR
39 ke atas 32-38 25-31 18-24 17 ke bawah
PEREMPUAN 11 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 86 ke bawah 111-87 112-136 137-161 162
TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 17-20 13-16 9-12 8 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN
MELUNJUR
36 ke atas 31-35 25-30 19-24 18 ke bawah
NORMA SEGAK (11 tahun)
LELAKI 12 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 77 ke bawah 78-100 101-123 124-146 147 ke atas
TEKAN TUBI 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 20 ke atas 16-19 12-15 8-11 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 39 ke atas 32-38 25-31 19-24 18 ke bawah
PEREMPUAN 12 TAHUN
A B C D E
NAIK TURUN BANGKU 83 ke bawah 84-107 108-132 133-156 157 ke atas
TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 18-20 13-17 9-12 8 ke bawah
RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah
JANGKAUAN
MELUNJUR
38 ke atas 32-37 25-31 20-24 19 ke bawah
NORMA SEGAK (12 tahun)
KEPUTUSAN KESELURUHAN
Skala markah keseluruhan 4 ujian untuk menentukan tahap
kecergasan bagi tujuan pemarkahan
JUMLAH SKOR
KESELURUHAN
GRED PENCAPAIAN PENYATAAN
18 - 20 MARKAH A EMAS/ 5 BINTANG SYABAS, ANDA TELAH BERJAYA
MENCAPAI TAHAP
KECERGASAN YANG
CEMERLANG
15 - 17 MARKAH B PERAK/ 4 BINTANG TAHNIAH, ANDA TELAH BERJAYA
MENCAPAI TAHAP
KECERGASAN YANG BAIK
12 - 14 MARKAH C GANGSA/
3 BINTANG
ANDA TELAH MENCAPAI TAHAP
KECERGASAN MEMUASKAN
8 - 11
MARKAH
D KURANG CERGAS ANDA PERLU BERI PERHATIAN
UNTUK MENINGKATKAN
TAHAPKECERGASAN
KESELURUHAN
4 HINGGA 7
MARKAH
E PERLU TINGKATKAN
KECERGASAN
ANDA PERLU BERI PERHATIAN
KEPADA ASPEK KECERGASAN
UNTUK MENGELAKKAN RISIKO
PENYAKIT HIPOKINETIK

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prosedur_segak.ppt

  • 2. Komponen Kecergasan Komponen kecergasan berasaskan kesihatan iaitu: Komposisi badan Daya tahan kardiovaskular Daya tahan otot Kekuatan otot Kelenturan (fleksibiliti)
  • 3. Item Bateri Ujian Indeks Jisim Badan Naik Turun Bangku Tekan Tubi Ringkuk Tubi Separa Jangkauan Melunjur
  • 4. Indeks Jisim Badan Murid dikehendaki menimbang berat badan dalam ukuran kilogram dan mengukur ketinggian dalam meter. Kira indeks jisim badan berdasarkan formula berikut: Indeks Jisim Badan = Berat badan (kg) Tinggi (m) x Tinggi (m)
  • 5. Umur (Tahun) Kurang berat Normal Berisiko Berat Berlebihan Berat berlebihan 9 <14.8 14.8 - 19.2 >19.2 - 21.8 >21.8 10 <14.0 14.0 - 19.9 >19.9 - 22.9 >22.9 11 <14.4 14.4 - 20.8 >20.8 - 24.0 >24.0 12 <14.8 14.8 - 21.6 >21.6 - 25.2 >25.2 13 <15.3 15.3 - 22.5 >22.5 - 26.2 >26.2 14 <15.8 15.8 - 23.2 >23.2 - 27.2 >27.2 15 <16.3 16.3 - 24.0 >24.0 - 28.0 >28.0 16 <16.8 16.8 - 24.5 >24.5 - 28.8 >28.8 17 <17.3 17.3 - 25.2 >25.2 - 29.6 >29.6 Norma Komposisi Berat Badan Murid Perempuan (Rujukan: National Centre For Chronic Disease Prevention And Health Promotion 2000)
  • 6. Naik Turun Bangku (mengukur daya tahan kardiovaskular)
  • 7.
  • 8. (mengukur daya tahan dan kekuatan otot) Tekan Tubi Tekan tubi ubah suai untuk murid perempuan Tekan tubi untuk murid lelaki
  • 9. Tekan Tubi (mengukur daya tahan dan kekuatan otot)
  • 10. Tekan Tubi (mengukur daya tahan dan kekuatan otot)
  • 11.
  • 12. Ringkuk Tubi Separa (mengukur daya tahan & kekuatan otot) Sedia Ringkuk Kedudukan Asal Kiraan Satu Ulangan Lakuan
  • 13.
  • 14. 8. Jarak antara kedua penanda adalah 10cm
  • 16.
  • 17. PERALATAN UJIAN SEGAK 1. Alat jangkauan melunjur 2. Bangku ketinggian 30.5 cm 3. Radio CD 4. Rakaman metronom 96 detik seminit dan 50 detik seminit 5. Span 6. Jam randik 7. Tilam senaman (jika permukaan lantai licin atau terlalu kasar)
  • 18. NORMA SEGAK (10 tahun) LELAKI 10 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 79 ke bawah 80-101 102-125 126-148 149 ke atas TEKAN TUBI 15 ke atas 13-14 9-12 7-8 6 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 37 ke atas 32-36 25-31 19-24 18 ke bawah PEREMPUAN 10 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 84 ke bawah 85-108 109-133 134-158 159 ke atas TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 17-20 13-16 9-12 8 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 35 ke atas 30-34 24-29 18-23 17 ke bawah
  • 19. LELAKI 11 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 78 ke bawah 79-101 102-124 125-147 148 ke atas TEKAN TUBI 16 ke atas 13-15 9-12 7-8 6 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 19 ke atas 16-18 12-15 8-11 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 39 ke atas 32-38 25-31 18-24 17 ke bawah PEREMPUAN 11 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 86 ke bawah 111-87 112-136 137-161 162 TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 17-20 13-16 9-12 8 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 36 ke atas 31-35 25-30 19-24 18 ke bawah NORMA SEGAK (11 tahun)
  • 20. LELAKI 12 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 77 ke bawah 78-100 101-123 124-146 147 ke atas TEKAN TUBI 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 20 ke atas 16-19 12-15 8-11 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 39 ke atas 32-38 25-31 19-24 18 ke bawah PEREMPUAN 12 TAHUN A B C D E NAIK TURUN BANGKU 83 ke bawah 84-107 108-132 133-156 157 ke atas TEKAN TUBI 21 ke atas 18-20 13-17 9-12 8 ke bawah RINGKUK TUBI SEPARA 18 ke atas 15-17 11-14 8-10 7 ke bawah JANGKAUAN MELUNJUR 38 ke atas 32-37 25-31 20-24 19 ke bawah NORMA SEGAK (12 tahun)
  • 21. KEPUTUSAN KESELURUHAN Skala markah keseluruhan 4 ujian untuk menentukan tahap kecergasan bagi tujuan pemarkahan JUMLAH SKOR KESELURUHAN GRED PENCAPAIAN PENYATAAN 18 - 20 MARKAH A EMAS/ 5 BINTANG SYABAS, ANDA TELAH BERJAYA MENCAPAI TAHAP KECERGASAN YANG CEMERLANG 15 - 17 MARKAH B PERAK/ 4 BINTANG TAHNIAH, ANDA TELAH BERJAYA MENCAPAI TAHAP KECERGASAN YANG BAIK 12 - 14 MARKAH C GANGSA/ 3 BINTANG ANDA TELAH MENCAPAI TAHAP KECERGASAN MEMUASKAN 8 - 11 MARKAH D KURANG CERGAS ANDA PERLU BERI PERHATIAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TAHAPKECERGASAN KESELURUHAN 4 HINGGA 7 MARKAH E PERLU TINGKATKAN KECERGASAN ANDA PERLU BERI PERHATIAN KEPADA ASPEK KECERGASAN UNTUK MENGELAKKAN RISIKO PENYAKIT HIPOKINETIK