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Rain gauge - types of Rain gauge
1. Rain gauge
JYOTISH KUMAR BHAGAT
Presentation on
ICAR - INDIAN INSTITUTE OF SOIL ABD WATER
CONSERVATION, RESEARCH CENTRE, SUNBEDA - 763002
, KORAPUT, ODISHA
Presented by
3. What is rain gauge ?
• It is a measuring instrument , which is used by meteorologists
to measure the amount of rainfall by collecting them .
• They are mainly of two types
I. Non - recording type rain gauge
II. Recording type rain gauge
4. Non recording type
• Non recording rain gauge also called standard rain gauge
measures the total rainfall in mm .
• Observations are taken for a particular period , usually 24
hours .
• IMD has recommended that observations are recorded at 8:30
hrs.
5. Recording Type Rain Gauge
• In a recording type rain gauge there is a mechanism by which
the rainfall at any time is recorded on a graph paper .
• There are three types of recording rain gauges which
measures the depth of rainfall with time . These are (i) tipping
bucket , (ii) weighing bucket and (iii) float type .
7. DATE Rainfall (mm)
9 Aug 2023
10 Aug 2023
11 Aug 2023
12 Aug 2023
13 Aug 2023
14 Aug 2023
15 Aug 2023
8. Selection of site
• The rain gauge is installed in an open space , away from
obstructions like building and trees which will influence the
rainfall.
• The rain gauge should be located on level ground . Uneven
topography affect the amount of rainfall caught by a rain
gauge