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Allied American University BIO 170
Module 2
Get help for AlliedAmerican University BIO170 Module 2. We provide assignment, homework,
discussions and case studies help for all subject AlliedAmericanUniversity for Session 2015-2016
BIO 170 MODULE 2 CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
The gastric enzyme present in infants that coagulates milk is:
a. casein.
b. pepsinogen.
c. trypsin.
d. rennin.
Hint:Page 91
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3M:Outline the processes of protein digestion, absorption, and metabolism.
1
2. Carbohydrate is stored in the body in the form of:
a. starch.
b. polysaccharide.
c. glycogen.
d. glucagon.
Hint:Page 48
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3C:Describe polysaccharides, including starch and resistant starch, dextrins, and
oligosaccharides.
1
3. The type of carbohydrate that helps maintain normal blood glucose levels during fasting
periods is:
a. glucose.
b. galactose.
c. dextrins.
d. glycogen.
Hint:Page 48
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3C:Describe polysaccharides, including starch and resistant starch, dextrins, and
oligosaccharides.
0
4. Proteins are absorbed primarily in the form of:
a. fatty acids.
b. disaccharides.
c. amino acids.
d. polypeptides.
Hint:Page 91
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues
along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3M:Outline the processes of protein digestion, absorption, and metabolism.
1
5. Cholesterol absorption may be decreased by intake of:
a. vitamin K.
b. plant sterols.
c. trans fats.
d. phospholipids.
Hint:Page 70
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues
along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3H:Describe cholesterol, its functions, food sources, and health concerns and name the five types
of lipoproteins.
1
6. Vitamin B12 is found in:
a. whole grains.
b. nuts.
c. meats.
d. legumes.
Hint:Page 89
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues
along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3L:Evaluate the health benefits of protein and differentiate among the types of vegetarian diets.
1
7. The chain length of fatty acids that are water soluble and more easily absorbed into the
bloodstream is:
a. very long.
b. long.
c. medium.
d. short.
Hint:Page 63
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues
along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and
characteristics of lipids.
1
8. The Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range for fat recommends that the percentage of
total kcalories from fat should fall between:
a. 10% and 20%.
b. 20% and 25%.
c. 20% and 35%.
d. 30% and 45%.
Hint:Page 67
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues
along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary
Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients.
1
9. Popular low-carbohydrate diets may place an extra burden on:
a. the heart.
b. the kidneys.
c. muscles.
d. the pancreas.
Hint:Page 54
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for
each.
0
10. Functions of lipids include all of the following, except:
a. provide energy.
b. supply essential fatty acids.
c. promote satiety.
d. help in losing weight.
Hint:Page 62
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and
characteristics of lipids.
0
11. An animal protein that is an incomplete protein is:
a. egg.
b. gelatin.
c. milk.
d. cheese.
Hint:Page 83
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3K:Identify the functions, balance, quality, requirements, and intake regarding protein.
1
12. Carbohydrates are composed of a combination of carbon, hydrogen, and:
a. oxygen.
b. nitrogen.
c. water.
d. glucose.
Hint:Page 44
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3A:State the significance of carbohydrates as a prime nutrient and their major functions in body
tissues.
1
13. One of the functions of essential fatty acids is to:
a. improve skin integrity.
b. control lipid digestion.
c. reduce blood clotting time.
d. form chylomicrons.
Hint:Page 63
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary
Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients.
1
14. The n-3 fatty acids are of current interest because of their relation to prevention of:
a. liver disease.
b. respiratory infections.
c. cardiovascular disease.
d. urinary tract infections.
Hint:Page 63
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary
Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients.
1
15. The lipoprotein that carries fat from a meal just consumed to the liver is:
a. very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL).
b. low-density lipoprotein (LDL).
c. chylomicron.
d. high-density lipoprotein (HDL).
Hint:Page 72
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3H:Describe cholesterol, its functions, food sources, and health concerns and name the five types
of lipoproteins.
1
16. One characteristic of an essential fatty acid is that it:
a. comes from an animal source.
b. comes from a plant source.
c. is not manufactured by the body.
d. is manufactured by the body.
Hint:Page 63
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary
Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients.
1
17. Two amino acids are chemically joined by a:
a. buffer.
b. hydrogen bond.
c. carboxyl bond.
d. peptide bond.
Hint:Page 78
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3J:Analyze the physical and chemical nature of protein and its specific components.
1
18. The major portion of the chemical digestion of lipids occurs in the:
a. mouth.
b. stomach.
c. small intestine.
d. large intestine.
Hint:Page 72
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3I:Explain the process of lipid digestion, absorption, and metabolism.
1
19. Whole wheat bread, popcorn, baked beans, bananas, and pears are good sources of:
a. cellulose.
b. gums.
c. collagen.
d. psyllium.
Hint:Page 54
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for
each.
0
20. According to the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, daily intake of added sugar should
be no more than:
a. 2 tsp.
b. 5 tsp.
c. 8 tsp.
d. 12 tsp.
Hint:Page 49
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for
each.
0
21. Excessive intakes of dietary protein can:
a. cause vitamin deficiencies.
b. impair kidney function.
c. increase weight loss.
d. decrease production of essential amino acids.
Hint:Page 87
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3L:Evaluate the health benefits of protein and differentiate among the types of vegetarian diets.
1
22. A characteristic of saturated fats is that they are:
a. found primarily in animal products.
b. liquid at room temperature.
c. composed of many double bonds.
d. found primarily in vegetable products.
Hint:Page 63
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and
characteristics of lipids.
0
23. With respect to its effect on colon microflora, fiber is considered a:
a. prebiotic.
b. probiotic.
c. functional food.
d. protective agent.
Hint:Page 56
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with
the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for
each.
0
24. The number of amino acids that are considered indispensable or essential is:
a. 9.
b. 10.
c. 12.
d. 14.
Hint:Page 78
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with
the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3J:Analyze the physical and chemical nature of protein and its specific components.
1
25. Fiber can lower blood levels of:
a. cholesterol.
b. triglycerides.
c. sodium.
d. calcium.
Hint:Page 53
SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along
with
the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for
each.
http://www.justquestionanswer.com/viewanswer_detail/BIO-170-MODULE-1-CHECK-YOUR-
UNDERSTANDING-The-gastric-enzym-25491
BIO 170 MODULE 2 HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT
Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with
the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
http://www.justquestionanswer.com/viewanswer_detail/BIO-170-MODULE-2-HOMEWORK-
ASSIGNMENT-Examine-the-signific-25493

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Allied american university bio 170 module 2

  • 1. Allied American University BIO 170 Module 2 Get help for AlliedAmerican University BIO170 Module 2. We provide assignment, homework, discussions and case studies help for all subject AlliedAmericanUniversity for Session 2015-2016 BIO 170 MODULE 2 CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING The gastric enzyme present in infants that coagulates milk is: a. casein. b. pepsinogen. c. trypsin. d. rennin. Hint:Page 91 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3M:Outline the processes of protein digestion, absorption, and metabolism. 1 2. Carbohydrate is stored in the body in the form of: a. starch. b. polysaccharide. c. glycogen. d. glucagon. Hint:Page 48 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients.
  • 2. LO3C:Describe polysaccharides, including starch and resistant starch, dextrins, and oligosaccharides. 1 3. The type of carbohydrate that helps maintain normal blood glucose levels during fasting periods is: a. glucose. b. galactose. c. dextrins. d. glycogen. Hint:Page 48 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3C:Describe polysaccharides, including starch and resistant starch, dextrins, and oligosaccharides. 0 4. Proteins are absorbed primarily in the form of: a. fatty acids. b. disaccharides. c. amino acids. d. polypeptides. Hint:Page 91 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3M:Outline the processes of protein digestion, absorption, and metabolism. 1 5. Cholesterol absorption may be decreased by intake of: a. vitamin K. b. plant sterols.
  • 3. c. trans fats. d. phospholipids. Hint:Page 70 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3H:Describe cholesterol, its functions, food sources, and health concerns and name the five types of lipoproteins. 1 6. Vitamin B12 is found in: a. whole grains. b. nuts. c. meats. d. legumes. Hint:Page 89 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3L:Evaluate the health benefits of protein and differentiate among the types of vegetarian diets. 1 7. The chain length of fatty acids that are water soluble and more easily absorbed into the bloodstream is: a. very long. b. long. c. medium. d. short. Hint:Page 63 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and
  • 4. characteristics of lipids. 1 8. The Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range for fat recommends that the percentage of total kcalories from fat should fall between: a. 10% and 20%. b. 20% and 25%. c. 20% and 35%. d. 30% and 45%. Hint:Page 67 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients. 1 9. Popular low-carbohydrate diets may place an extra burden on: a. the heart. b. the kidneys. c. muscles. d. the pancreas. Hint:Page 54 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for each. 0 10. Functions of lipids include all of the following, except: a. provide energy. b. supply essential fatty acids.
  • 5. c. promote satiety. d. help in losing weight. Hint:Page 62 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and characteristics of lipids. 0 11. An animal protein that is an incomplete protein is: a. egg. b. gelatin. c. milk. d. cheese. Hint:Page 83 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3K:Identify the functions, balance, quality, requirements, and intake regarding protein. 1 12. Carbohydrates are composed of a combination of carbon, hydrogen, and: a. oxygen. b. nitrogen. c. water. d. glucose. Hint:Page 44 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3A:State the significance of carbohydrates as a prime nutrient and their major functions in body tissues.
  • 6. 1 13. One of the functions of essential fatty acids is to: a. improve skin integrity. b. control lipid digestion. c. reduce blood clotting time. d. form chylomicrons. Hint:Page 63 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients. 1 14. The n-3 fatty acids are of current interest because of their relation to prevention of: a. liver disease. b. respiratory infections. c. cardiovascular disease. d. urinary tract infections. Hint:Page 63 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients. 1 15. The lipoprotein that carries fat from a meal just consumed to the liver is: a. very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). b. low-density lipoprotein (LDL). c. chylomicron.
  • 7. d. high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Hint:Page 72 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3H:Describe cholesterol, its functions, food sources, and health concerns and name the five types of lipoproteins. 1 16. One characteristic of an essential fatty acid is that it: a. comes from an animal source. b. comes from a plant source. c. is not manufactured by the body. d. is manufactured by the body. Hint:Page 63 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3G:Examine the types and amounts of essential fatty acids necessary in the diet and the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) for these nutrients. 1 17. Two amino acids are chemically joined by a: a. buffer. b. hydrogen bond. c. carboxyl bond. d. peptide bond. Hint:Page 78 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3J:Analyze the physical and chemical nature of protein and its specific components.
  • 8. 1 18. The major portion of the chemical digestion of lipids occurs in the: a. mouth. b. stomach. c. small intestine. d. large intestine. Hint:Page 72 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3I:Explain the process of lipid digestion, absorption, and metabolism. 1 19. Whole wheat bread, popcorn, baked beans, bananas, and pears are good sources of: a. cellulose. b. gums. c. collagen. d. psyllium. Hint:Page 54 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for each. 0 20. According to the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, daily intake of added sugar should be no more than: a. 2 tsp. b. 5 tsp. c. 8 tsp. d. 12 tsp.
  • 9. Hint:Page 49 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for each. 0 21. Excessive intakes of dietary protein can: a. cause vitamin deficiencies. b. impair kidney function. c. increase weight loss. d. decrease production of essential amino acids. Hint:Page 87 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3L:Evaluate the health benefits of protein and differentiate among the types of vegetarian diets. 1 22. A characteristic of saturated fats is that they are: a. found primarily in animal products. b. liquid at room temperature. c. composed of many double bonds. d. found primarily in vegetable products. Hint:Page 63 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3F:Identify the role of lipids in nutrition and health and examine the chemical composition and characteristics of lipids. 0 23. With respect to its effect on colon microflora, fiber is considered a:
  • 10. a. prebiotic. b. probiotic. c. functional food. d. protective agent. Hint:Page 56 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for each. 0 24. The number of amino acids that are considered indispensable or essential is: a. 9. b. 10. c. 12. d. 14. Hint:Page 78 SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3J:Analyze the physical and chemical nature of protein and its specific components. 1 25. Fiber can lower blood levels of: a. cholesterol. b. triglycerides. c. sodium. d. calcium. Hint:Page 53
  • 11. SLO3:Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. LO3D:Compute values for recommended intakes of carbohydrates and fiber and list examples for each. http://www.justquestionanswer.com/viewanswer_detail/BIO-170-MODULE-1-CHECK-YOUR- UNDERSTANDING-The-gastric-enzym-25491 BIO 170 MODULE 2 HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT Examine the significance of the macronutrients and their major functions in body tissues along with the health issues caused by a deficiency or excess of any of the macronutrients. http://www.justquestionanswer.com/viewanswer_detail/BIO-170-MODULE-2-HOMEWORK- ASSIGNMENT-Examine-the-signific-25493