Strategic Retirement Plan Designs for Professional Practices 92011
Cash Balance Cheat Sheet
1. Cash Balance Plan Cheat Sheet
A cash balanceplan is an IRS tax qualified retirement programclassified asa “hybrid”pension plan since
it is technically a defined benefitplan buthasthe look and feel of a defined contribution plans
Key Advantages over DefinedContributionPlans:
Opportunity for much higher level of deductible contributions
Works well as an “add-on” to existing defined contribution plans
Retirement Vehicle Age 45 Age 50 Age 55 Age 60 Age 62
401(k) Plan $18,000 $18,000 $18,000 $18,000 $18,000
Catch-up (if 50 or older) n/a $6,000 $6,000 $6,000 $6,000
Total 401(k) $18,000 $24,000 $24,000 $24,000 $24,000
Add - ProfitSharing Plan $35,000 $35,000 $35,000 $35,000 $35,000
Total Defined Contribution $53,000 $59,000 $59,000 $59,000 $59,000
Add - Cash Balance $105,000 $138,000 $180,000 $235,000 $262,000
Grand Total $158,000 $197,000 $239,000 $294,000 $321,000
Key Advantages over Traditional PensionPlans:
Ability to provide equal contribution amounts to participants with different ages
Account balances can be paid as a lump sum and are not impacted by volatility of
interest rates
Ideal Candidates
Mid/late career
Significant and consistent levels of income or profits
Behind on retirement savings with the ability and desire to contribute amounts in excess
of defined contribution plan levels
Anyone that recently sent a six-figure check to the Department of the Treasury
Partnerships, Medical Groups, Professional Corporations
Successful businesses of any kind
Important Deadlines and Considerations
Need to adopt plan by December 31 (assuming calendar fiscal year) for 2016 deduction
No guarantees on how long this opportunity will be available (take it while you can)
Caution – If considering a cash balance plan, hold off on funding current profit sharing
plan (if applicable and not too late)
o Can limitoverall opportunityif planisexcludedfromPBGCcoverage
Should commit to annual funding for at least 3-years
o However,there isflexibilityif businessconditionschange