1. neutron测试例子
重要阅读提示：
黄色：命令的格式
绿色：执行的命令
红色：一些提示帮助信息
1.隔离网络创建：
1）.[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# source demo-openrc.sh
2）.创建网络
命令形式：neutron net-create NETWORK
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron net-create net1
Created a new network:
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | True |
| id | f72d8027-9cb5-42bc-8dd4-07695ad5b472 |
| mtu | 0 |
| name | net1 |
| router:external | False |
| shared | False |
| status | ACTIVE |
| subnets | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
3）.在网络下创建子网
命令形式：
neutron subnet-create [-h]
[--name NAME]
[--gatewayGATEWAY_IP | --no-gateway]
[--allocation-pool start=IP_ADDR,end=IP_ADDR]
[--host-route destination=CIDR,nexthop=IP_ADDR]
[--dns-nameserver DNS_NAMESERVER]
[--disable-dhcp] [--enable-dhcp]
[--ip-version {4,6}]
[--subnetpool SUBNETPOOL]
NETWORK [CIDR]
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron subnet-create --name subnet1 --allocation-pool start=10.10.10.3,end=10.10.10.130
--dns-nameserver 114.114.114.114 --enable-dhcp --ip-version 4 f72d8027-9cb5-42bc-8dd4-07695ad5b472 10.10.10.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "10.10.10.3", "end": "10.10.10.130"} |
| cidr | 10.10.10.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | 114.114.114.114 |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 10.10.10.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| ipv6_address_mode | |
| ipv6_ra_mode | |
| name | subnet1 |
| network_id | f72d8027-9cb5-42bc-8dd4-07695ad5b472 |
| subnetpool_id | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-------------------+------------------------------------------------+
4）.创建路由器
命令形式：neutron router-create ROUTER
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-create router-net1

2. Created a new router:
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | True |
| external_gateway_info | |
| id | 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507 |
| name | router-net1 |
| routes | |
| status | ACTIVE |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
5）.路由器添加子网接口
neutron router-interface-add ROUTER_ID subnet=SUBNET_ID
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-interface-add 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507 subnet=d0776b76-
9b60-4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0
Added interface 4cdb72d9-ab7d-473f-8b77-6418c5333b38 to router 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507.
注：以上为创建隔离网络的过程(这时可以测试内网中的虚拟机可以互相通信，以及内网的域名解析)
2.隔离网络获取公网ip（SNAT）
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron net-list
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| id | name | subnets |
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| f72d8027-9cb5-42bc-8dd4-07695ad5b472 | net1 | d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0 10.10.10.0/24 |
| 66bc4c0a-911c-4cfa-b4d6-f4384b19837f | api-net1 | 77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95 192.168.199.0/24 |
| e2bdc67f-e6d2-4eb9-9e69-9a9316f5eb15 | ext-net1 | b9672626-0392-4f3b-846c-7552481db11d |
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
注：ext-net1为公网
命令形式：neutron router-gateway-set ROUTER EXT_NET_ID
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-gateway-set router-net1 e2bdc67f-e6d2-4eb9-9e69-9a9316f5eb15
Set gatewayfor router router-net1
注：这时可以测试网络内的虚拟机可以ping通外网
3.隔离网络删除
注：这次示例要删的网络是上边新建的网络，网络设置的公网，同时网络内没有虚拟机
1）.删除路由器的网关
命令形式：neutron router-gateway-clear ROUTER
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-gateway-clear 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507
Removed gatewayfromrouter 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507
2）.删除路由器接口
命令形式：neutron router-interface-delete ROUTER INTERFACE
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron subnet-list
+--------------------------------------+-------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| id | name | cidr | allocation_pools |
+--------------------------------------+-------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| 24b29466-6029-4f90-a9cc-48cbd9853c43 | vpc-subnet1 | 10.10.10.0/24 | {"start": "10.10.10.30", "end": "10.10.10.230"} |
| 5a88c6e6-8cbd-42c4-be76-68e0d7e1e6f9 | vpc-subnet2 | 11.11.11.0/24 | {"start": "11.11.11.30", "end": "11.11.11.230"} |
| 77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95 | api-subnet1 | 192.168.199.0/24 | {"start": "192.168.199.2", "end": "192.168.199.254"}
|
| a95a6292-479c-4619-a0c7-b7d2ab06c102 | vpc-subnet3 | 12.12.12.0/24 | {"start": "12.12.12.30", "end": "12.12.12.230"} |
| d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0 | subnet1 | 10.10.10.0/24 | {"start": "10.10.10.3", "end": "10.10.10.130"} |
+--------------------------------------+-------------+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-interface-delete 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507 d0776b76-9b60-
4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0
Removed interface fromrouter 5c752e88-b007-49c1-9c0f-2c0ae4ba2507.
3）.删除路由器
命令形式：neutron router-delete ROUTER
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-delete router-net1
Deleted router: router-net1
4）.删除网络
命令形式：neutron net-delete NETWORK
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron net-delete net1
Deleted network: net1
4.给某个虚拟机配置浮动ip
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova list

3. +--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status| Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------+
| 7fa10cfa-423e-47ba-aa2e-210418f71031 | test1 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.106 |
| 057a8e62-5740-444d-817a-f5faccc8017f | test2 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.104 |
| b762f140-ee10-471d-9a2f-ea9b3b8068c5 | test4 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.110 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+--------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron port-list
+--------------------------------------+--------------+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------+
| id | name | mac_address | fixed_ips |
+--------------------------------------+--------------+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------+
| 14d6d044-d972-4a0f-83ec-790e7e26e669 | | fa:16:3e:bc:d8:40 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.104"} |
| 1c479fb9-35fa-4266-b337-2cf99c7030ca | | fa:16:3e:36:dc:34 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.2"} |
| 20adfb97-4659-4fd0-ba9d-e9090da71a5e | | fa:16:3e:3f:33:9e | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.3"} |
| 22c05f0b-3f41-4872-a0e8-1f6472886ad8 | | fa:16:3e:73:5e:11 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.1"} |
| 32a76cf1-7163-4f4b-a916-453a659fc918 | private-port | fa:16:3e:9a:db:5b |
|
| 4cdb72d9-ab7d-473f-8b77-6418c5333b38 | | fa:16:3e:9d:91:1b | {"subnet_id": "d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-
4f934b7313e0", "ip_address": "10.10.10.1"} |
| 74682ad5-acdf-4de7-aef2-f5dc8660811d | | fa:16:3e:45:4f:aa | {"subnet_id": "d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-
4f934b7313e0", "ip_address": "10.10.10.3"} |
| 75cae2c8-5b6b-4b33-bb9a-e8ee284cc7c6 | | fa:16:3e:58:b9:b6 | {"subnet_id": "d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-
4f934b7313e0", "ip_address": "10.10.10.4"} |
| 9e050ca5-14ef-4823-a80b-c820f6e5de93 | api-port2 | fa:16:3e:7c:f8:d4 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.100"} |
| a5082303-face-468b-959c-b3405c860fab | | fa:16:3e:f6:15:d1 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-
54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.106"} |
| fab94b32-cadf-4ff7-ad17-1b20e87f094f | | fa:16:3e:55:af:28 | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95",
"ip_address": "192.168.199.110"} |
+--------------------------------------+--------------+-------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------+
根据显示的信息，我们给虚拟机test2配置floatingip，根据neutron port-list中的子网id，和虚拟机ip地址找到虚拟机的port id，
命令格式：neutron floatingip-create [--fixed-ip-addressFIXED_IP_ADDRESS] [--floating-ip-addressFLOATING_IP_ADDRESS] [-
-port-id PORT_ID] FLOATING_NETWORK
例如我们用简单的port_id来定位就可以，后面加上FLOATING_NETWORK（外网id）
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron floatingip-create --port-id 14d6d044-d972-4a0f-83ec-790e7e26e669 e2bdc67f-
e6d2-4eb9-9e69-9a9316f5eb15
Created a new floatingip:
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
| fixed_ip_address | 192.168.199.104 |
| floating_ip_address| 110.110.110.135 |
| floating_network_id | e2bdc67f-e6d2-4eb9-9e69-9a9316f5eb15 |
| id | 47e12e42-4155-4510-96ab-2d76e766cc34 |
| port_id | 14d6d044-d972-4a0f-83ec-790e7e26e669 |
| router_id | 8c9299f4-3a11-4e56-ab98-c29f463c62b3 |
| status | DOWN |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+---------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status| Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| 7fa10cfa-423e-47ba-aa2e-210418f71031 | test1 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.106 |
| 057a8e62-5740-444d-817a-f5faccc8017f | test2 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.104, 110.110.110.135 |
| b762f140-ee10-471d-9a2f-ea9b3b8068c5 | test4 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.110 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
注：以上是给虚拟机配置floatingip的过程，这时可以登录到虚拟机ping一下公网，或者在公网ping一下虚拟机的floatingip

4. 5.vpc网络多子网创建，（单子网vpc网络和隔离网络相同）
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron net-create vpc-net1
Created a new network:
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | True |
| id | 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-b61a-e722414d06e6 |
| mtu | 0 |
| name | vpc-net1 |
| router:external | False |
| shared | False |
| status | ACTIVE |
| subnets | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-----------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron subnet-create --name vpc-subnet1 --allocation-pool
start=10.10.10.30,end=10.10.10.230 --dns-nameserver 114.114.114.114 --enable-dhcp --ip-version 4 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-
b61a-e722414d06e6 10.10.10.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "10.10.10.30", "end": "10.10.10.230"} |
| cidr | 10.10.10.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | 114.114.114.114 |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 10.10.10.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | 24b29466-6029-4f90-a9cc-48cbd9853c43 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| ipv6_address_mode | |
| ipv6_ra_mode | |
| name | vpc-subnet1 |
| network_id | 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-b61a-e722414d06e6 |
| subnetpool_id | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
然后再创建第二个子网,和第三个子网
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron subnet-create --name vpc-subnet2 --allocation-pool
start=11.11.11.30,end=11.11.11.230 --dns-nameserver 114.114.114.114 --enable-dhcp --ip-version 4 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-
b61a-e722414d06e6 11.11.11.0/24
Created a new subnet:
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "11.11.11.30", "end": "11.11.11.230"} |
| cidr | 11.11.11.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | 114.114.114.114 |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 11.11.11.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | 5a88c6e6-8cbd-42c4-be76-68e0d7e1e6f9 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| ipv6_address_mode | |
| ipv6_ra_mode | |
| name | vpc-subnet2 |
| network_id | 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-b61a-e722414d06e6 |
| subnetpool_id | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron subnet-create --name vpc-subnet3 --allocation-pool
start=12.12.12.30,end=12.12.12.230 --dns-nameserver 114.114.114.114 --enable-dhcp --ip-version 4 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-
b61a-e722414d06e6 12.12.12.0/24
Created a new subnet:

5. +-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
| allocation_pools | {"start": "12.12.12.30", "end": "12.12.12.230"} |
| cidr | 12.12.12.0/24 |
| dns_nameservers | 114.114.114.114 |
| enable_dhcp | True |
| gateway_ip | 12.12.12.1 |
| host_routes | |
| id | a95a6292-479c-4619-a0c7-b7d2ab06c102 |
| ip_version | 4 |
| ipv6_address_mode | |
| ipv6_ra_mode | |
| name | vpc-subnet3 |
| network_id | 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-b61a-e722414d06e6 |
| subnetpool_id | |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-------------------+-------------------------------------------------+
下面创建路由并连接网络下3个子网：
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-create router-vpc-net1
Created a new router:
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | True |
| external_gateway_info | |
| id | 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7 |
| name | router-vpc-net1 |
| routes | |
| status | ACTIVE |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-interface-add 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7 subnet=24b29466-
6029-4f90-a9cc-48cbd9853c43
Added interface 4c33c4e2-c5d6-4c13-80df-696ec3e1d3ac to router 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7.
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-interface-add 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7 subnet=5a88c6e6-
8cbd-42c4-be76-68e0d7e1e6f9
Added interface 37092b90-c2cc-442a-8897-881ec29bcf0e to router 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7.
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron router-interface-add 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7 subnet=a95a6292-
479c-4619-a0c7-b7d2ab06c102
Added interface 5d331bb9-1894-4258-888d-b9f76e73ceb3 to router 46933956-956a-4d19-84c7-7cd1fbad76a7.
这样vpc网络多子网ok了，
nova 分别启动到各个子网的虚拟机，然后可以测试虚拟机的通信，
6.vpc网络获取外网和隔离网络相同，虚拟机获取floatingip也相同
7.虚拟机辅助ip地址
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status| Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| 7fa10cfa-423e-47ba-aa2e-210418f71031 | test1 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.106 |
| 057a8e62-5740-444d-817a-f5faccc8017f | test2 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.104, 110.110.110.135 |
| b762f140-ee10-471d-9a2f-ea9b3b8068c5 | test4 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.110 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron net-list
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| id | name | subnets |
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+
| 11f539b3-d821-4c7e-b61a-e722414d06e6 | vpc-net1 | 24b29466-6029-4f90-a9cc-48cbd9853c43 10.10.10.0/24 |
| | | 5a88c6e6-8cbd-42c4-be76-68e0d7e1e6f9 11.11.11.0/24 |
| | | a95a6292-479c-4619-a0c7-b7d2ab06c102 12.12.12.0/24 |
| 66bc4c0a-911c-4cfa-b4d6-f4384b19837f | api-net1 | 77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95 192.168.199.0/24 |
| e2bdc67f-e6d2-4eb9-9e69-9a9316f5eb15 | ext-net1 | b9672626-0392-4f3b-846c-7552481db11d |
| f72d8027-9cb5-42bc-8dd4-07695ad5b472 | net1 | d0776b76-9b60-4a9e-a3a4-4f934b7313e0 10.10.10.0/24 |
+--------------------------------------+----------+-------------------------------------------------------+

6. 例如我们给test1另加一块网卡，test1实例的网络在api-net1中。
命令形式：
neutron port-create [--fixed-ip subnet_id=SUBNET,ip_address=IP_ADDR]
[--device-id DEVICE_ID]
[--device-owner DEVICE_OWNER] [--admin-state-down]
[--mac-addressMAC_ADDRESS]
[--vnic-type <direct | macvtap | normal>]
[--binding-profile BINDING_PROFILE]
[--security-group SECURITY_GROUP | --no-securitygroups]
[--extra-dhcp-opt EXTRA_DHCP_OPTS]
[--qos-policyQOS_POLICY]
NETWORK
我们要用子网id，因为vpc网络下创建需要子网id，这样我们隔离网络和vpc都指定就可以了
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron port-create --fixed-ip subnet_id=77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95
66bc4c0a-911c-4cfa-b4d6-f4384b19837f
Created a new port:
+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up | True |
| allowed_address_pairs| |
| binding:vnic_type | normal |
| device_id | |
| device_owner | |
| fixed_ips | {"subnet_id": "77edbc3c-c3a2-4741-ae31-54aa8c5e0f95", "ip_address": "192.168.199.107"} |
| id | ef4c9855-1ba7-4f31-b9b1-b2e21143fbd5 |
| mac_address | fa:16:3e:95:ea:52 |
| name | |
| network_id | 66bc4c0a-911c-4cfa-b4d6-f4384b19837f |
| security_groups | 9219ef8f-da77-44e5-83f1-a13590018e5b |
| status | DOWN |
| tenant_id | 0f25a5f074f94726a9b19742f7e261c9 |
+-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
nova的命令形式：
nova interface-attach --port-id ID INSTANCEID
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova interface-attach --port-id ef4c9855-1ba7-4f31-b9b1-b2e21143fbd5 7fa10cfa-423e-
47ba-aa2e-210418f71031
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status| Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| 7fa10cfa-423e-47ba-aa2e-210418f71031 | test1 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.106, 192.168.199.107 |
| 057a8e62-5740-444d-817a-f5faccc8017f | test2 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.104, 110.110.110.135 |
| b762f140-ee10-471d-9a2f-ea9b3b8068c5 | test4 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.110 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
这样我们的辅助ip就创建好了
命令形式：neutron port-delete PORT_ID
删除辅助ip时：
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# neutron port-delete ef4c9855-1ba7-4f31-b9b1-b2e21143fbd5
Deleted port: ef4c9855-1ba7-4f31-b9b1-b2e21143fbd5
这样就可以删除掉port了
[root@001-kilo-dvr-101-ctl02 ~]# nova list
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| ID | Name | Status| Task State | Power State | Networks |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+
| 7fa10cfa-423e-47ba-aa2e-210418f71031 | test1 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.106 |
| 057a8e62-5740-444d-817a-f5faccc8017f | test2 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.104, 110.110.110.135 |
| b762f140-ee10-471d-9a2f-ea9b3b8068c5 | test4 | ACTIVE | - | Running | api-net1=192.168.199.110 |
+--------------------------------------+-------+--------+------------+-------------+-------------------------------------------+