3. CULTURE
-It has been called as “the
way of life for an entire
society”
-It can be defined as all the
behaviours, ways of life, arts,
beliefs, and institutions of a
population that are passed
down to generation to
6. SUBCULTURE
-This refer to a smaller group
which develop norms, values,
belief and special languages
which make them distinct
from the broader. These
subgroups may be based on
age, social class,
occupational, political,
educational, religion, and
ethnecity
Examples:
7. COUNTER
CULTURE
-It refers to subgroups whose
standards come in conflict with
and opposite the conventional
standards of the dominant
culture. These subgroups
become a threat to the
dominant society and are
considered as social problems.
Examples:
Criminals, Juvenile
9. VALUES
- it is an individual belief that
motivate people to act one
way or another.
-are the standards by which
people define good and bad.
- It is the core beliefs that
guide and motivate attitudes
and actions.
10. BELIEFS
--are the tenets or convictions
that people hold to be true.
-something that is accepted,
considered to be true, or held
as an opinion
11. NORMS
-- it is how to behave in
accordance with what a
society has defined as good,
right, and important, and most
members of the society
adhere to them.
-unwritten rules of behavior
12. CULTURE VALUES
Culture and Values are unified. Both concept sets
expectations for how people behave and work
13. CULTURAL VALUES
-- are the core principles and
ideals upon which an entire
community exists and protect
and rely upon for existence
and harmonious relationship.
-it is embedded in our daily
routines, practices,
communication styles,
interpersonal discourses and
14. Importance of
Cultural Values
Cultural values bind
people together which
makes them strong and
united. It makes people
learn tolerance and
understand brotherhood
which paves the path of
18. BAYANIHAN
is a Filipino word derived
from the word bayan
meaning town, nation,
or community in
general. "Bayanihan"
literally means, "being a
bayan," and is thus
19. FIESTAS
.“Fiesta” means festival
and they are a
renowned tradition of
the Philippines. Held in
almost every town and
province across the
country, fiestas
celebrate patron saints,
20. HARANA
Harana is a traditional
Filipino courtship practice
that involves serenading a
loved one. It is a romantic
gesture where a man
sings heartfelt songs
accompanied by a guitar
or other musical
21. KAMAYAN/ BOODLE FIGHT
Kamayan is a traditional Filipino
dining practice where food is
served on banana leaves,
and diners eat with their
hands. This communal style
of eating encourages a sense
of togetherness, also called
“salusalo”, and sharing
25. NAMASTE
Namaste, sometimes called
as namaskar and
namaskaram, is a
customary Hindu non-
contact manner of
respectfully greeting and
honouring a person or
26. VEDIC CHANTING
it is the traditional way of
reciting the Vedas, the
ancient scriptures of
Hinduism. The value of
this tradition lies in the
rich Vedic literature and
complex recitation
27. FASTING
Hindus all over India
observes fast on certain
days of the month such as
Purnima (full moon) and
Ekadasi (the 11th day of
the lunar cycle).
Symbolically, fasting is an
act of sacrifice, in which
28. ETHNIC WEAR
It is a fundamental piece of
Indian culture during the
celebrations. Outfits such
as dhoti-kurta, ghagra-choli,
kurta-pyjama, salwar suit,
and saree are some of the
most well-known and
unmistakable ethnic wear
29. CULTURAL VALUES
IN INDIA
• TYAGA (RENUNCIATION)
• DANA (CHARITY)
• NISHTHA (DEDICATION)
• SATYA (TRUTH)
• UPEKSHA (FORBEARANCE)
• AHEMSA (NON-VIOLECE)
32. The Lion Dance
The performers impersonate
a lion's movements in a
lion costume. The dance is
said to bring good luck and
fortune .The lion dance is
usually performed during
the New Year times and
33. BAJU KURUNG
It is the traditional dress from
Singapore. Each a common
sight to Singaporeans during
festive celebrations and
Racial Harmony Day in
schools. But behind the
intricate designs and
34. MERLION
The Merlion's fish-like
body symbolises
Singapore's origins as a
fishing village, known as
Temasek—a name which
comes from same root as
the word tasek ('lake' in
35. FOOD FESTIVAL
Among cultural festivals, there
is Singapore Food
Festival,every year from June-
end to July-end, A festival
where all foodies come
together to celebrate the rich
food Culture of Singapore, and
36. CULTURAL VALUES
IN SINGAPORE
• NATION- Nation before
community and society above
self
• FAMILY- Family as the basic unit
of society,
• COMMUNITY- Community
support and respect for the
39. KINH PEOPLE
The Kinh people are the
only ethnic group
among the 54 groups of
Vietnam who reside in
communities across all
provinces, terrains and
areas throughout the
country. It is the largest
40. MARTIAL ARTS
Vovinam ( Viet Vo Dao) is
Vietnam traditional martial
art. Vietnam has a very
well-developed tradition of
martial arts that has some
similarity to Chinese
martial arts. t is
associated with intense
41. TET NGUYEN DAN
Tet Nguyen Dan is a way
of saying Lunar New
Year in Vietnam, and it
literally means, “the first
morning of the first day
of the New Year. It is a
holiday all over the
42. MÚA ROI NUOC
This is also called as Water
Puppet. It opens a window
into local culture, and is a
fully realised art form
enjoyed by young and old.
Puppeteers stand in water
throughout the show, and
use the movement of the
44. CULTURAL
DIVERSITY
-is about appreciating that
society is made up of many
different groups with
different interests, skills,
talents and. needs. It also
means that you recognize
that people in society can
46. Regardless of our race, color, ethnicity, and language.
We are all humans.
47. Cultural differences
should not separate
us from each other,
but rather cultural
diversity brings a
collective strength
that can benefit all
of humanity.”
-ROBERT ALAN AURTHUR
AMERICAN WRITER, ARTIST AND SOC
ACTIVIST
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