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COMPETING AGAINST
FREE
Hemant Verma(PGP31377)| Karthik P (PGP31394) | Shanu (PGP30342)
WHAT SHOULD AN INCUMBENT
PLAYER DO?
When similar product is offered as FREE by other company
Brick & Mortar
Travel Agent
Vs
Online
Agent
WHAT SHOULD AN INCUMBENT
PLAYER DO?
When similar product is offered as FREE by other company
Newspaper Classified
Vs
Online Advertising
ASSESSING THE THREAT
Entrant’s ability to
cover the cost
quickly
ASSESSING THE THREAT
Rate of customer
growth for free
offerings
ASSESSING THE THREAT
Speed of defection
for your customers
MISTAKES COMMITTED BY
COMPANIES
TOO SLOW TO
RESPOND
MISTAKES COMMITTED BY
COMPANIES
DIDN’T
RESPOND
MISTAKES COMMITTED BY
COMPANIES
RESPONDED
TOO QUICKLY
Rapid erosion of your revenues
BOGO
Respond quickly by free offering and business model change to survive
Entrant’s User growth > Customer defection rate
=>New user base or customers from competition
Monitor the situation
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
UP-SELL CROSS-SELL
CHARGE
THIRD
PARTIES
BUNDLE
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“UP-SELL”
Introduce a free basic
offering to gain
widespread use and
then charge for a
premium version
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“UP-SELL”
Introduce a free basic
offering to gain
widespread use and
then charge for a
premium version
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“UP-SELL”
Introduce a free basic
offering to gain
widespread use and
then charge for a
premium version
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CROSS-SELL”
Sell other products
that are not directly
tied to the free
product
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CROSS-SELL”
Sell other products
that are not directly
tied to the free
product
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CROSS-SELL”
Sell other products
that are not directly
tied to the free
product
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CROSS-SELL”
Sell other products
that are not directly
tied to the free
product
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CHARGE
THIRD
PARTIES”
Provide free product
to users and then
charge a third party
for access to them
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“CHARGE
THIRD
PARTIES”
Provide free product
to users and then
charge a third party
for access to them
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“BUNDLE”
Offer a free product
or service with a
paid offering
FOUR TRIED AND TRUE STRATEGIES
“BUNDLE”
Offer a free product
or service with a
paid offering
OBSTACLES IN ADOPTING FREE
STRATEGIES
Deep Rooted Belief- Product must generate a respectable level of revenues
and profits on their own
The profit center structure and accounting systems reinforcing the above
mindset
Cost Accounting system not identifying the actual cost of the product
THANK YOU

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