This document outlines the topics covered in Business Studies courses for classes 11 and 12 in India. For class 11, topics include forms of business organizations, public and private enterprises, emerging business models like business process outsourcing, and social responsibility and ethics. Finance and trade topics include sources of business finance, types of retail trade, goods and services tax, export and import procedures, and the World Trade Organization. For class 12, principles of management are discussed like business environment, planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling. Marketing topics include physical distribution channels and consumer protection importance.