2. Introduction
Sebastia is a Palestinian village located in the northern West
Bank, known for its historical significance and ancient ruins. It
is home to a Roman-era city and Byzantine church, as well as a
modern village centre with a population of around 3,000,
mostly Muslims. It is 12km northwest of the city of Nablus.
The name of this village came from “Sebasti” autonomous City.
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3. Basilica
a large public building with multiple
functions, typically built alongside
the town's forum. They were used as
a place for public gatherings, legal
proceedings, and commerce.
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4. Colonnaded
street
This street was lined with columns on
both sides, and it served as the main
thoroughfare of the city, connecting
the various public buildings and
private houses.
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5. Roman theatre
Roman theatres were built for the
purpose of staging plays and other
performances.
They were typically constructed in a
semi-circular shape, with seating
tiers.
The stage was usually at the bottom
of the seating area, and often had
multiple levels for different scenes.
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6. Temple of
Augustus
The temple was named after
Emperor Augustus.
After the Roman emperor gave
Sebastia to Herod in the year 30 BC.
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