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Sebastia
By Hajar Al-Hajeh
Arab American University
Fall 2022/2023
Introduction
Sebastia is a Palestinian village located in the northern West
Bank, known for its historical significance and ancient ruins. It
is home to a Roman-era city and Byzantine church, as well as a
modern village centre with a population of around 3,000,
mostly Muslims. It is 12km northwest of the city of Nablus.
The name of this village came from “Sebasti” autonomous City.
1
Basilica
a large public building with multiple
functions, typically built alongside
the town's forum. They were used as
a place for public gatherings, legal
proceedings, and commerce.
2
Colonnaded
street
This street was lined with columns on
both sides, and it served as the main
thoroughfare of the city, connecting
the various public buildings and
private houses.
3
Roman theatre
Roman theatres were built for the
purpose of staging plays and other
performances.
They were typically constructed in a
semi-circular shape, with seating
tiers.
The stage was usually at the bottom
of the seating area, and often had
multiple levels for different scenes.
4
Temple of
Augustus
The temple was named after
Emperor Augustus.
After the Roman emperor gave
Sebastia to Herod in the year 30 BC.
5
Any questions
??
6

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sabastia .pptx

  • 1. Sebastia By Hajar Al-Hajeh Arab American University Fall 2022/2023
  • 2. Introduction Sebastia is a Palestinian village located in the northern West Bank, known for its historical significance and ancient ruins. It is home to a Roman-era city and Byzantine church, as well as a modern village centre with a population of around 3,000, mostly Muslims. It is 12km northwest of the city of Nablus. The name of this village came from “Sebasti” autonomous City. 1
  • 3. Basilica a large public building with multiple functions, typically built alongside the town's forum. They were used as a place for public gatherings, legal proceedings, and commerce. 2
  • 4. Colonnaded street This street was lined with columns on both sides, and it served as the main thoroughfare of the city, connecting the various public buildings and private houses. 3
  • 5. Roman theatre Roman theatres were built for the purpose of staging plays and other performances. They were typically constructed in a semi-circular shape, with seating tiers. The stage was usually at the bottom of the seating area, and often had multiple levels for different scenes. 4
  • 6. Temple of Augustus The temple was named after Emperor Augustus. After the Roman emperor gave Sebastia to Herod in the year 30 BC. 5