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Asia Pacific is home
to almost ½ the
world’s population
3.2Bn people live in Asia
Pacific


80% of these people live in India
& China


30% are under 18


30% live in urban areas
Over half of these
people live in
poverty
1.7Bn people live on less than
$2 a day



1.0Bn people experience
multiple forms of poverty (MPI)


Equivalent to over 3 times the
population of the USA
Number of
                                  Undernourished in 2010
 600Mn people                           (Millions)

 undernourished                            LAC, 60
    Malnutrition is more
 widespread in Asia Pacific       Sub
 than anywhere else in the       Saharn
          world                  Africa,
                                  230

  100Mn children are                                  Asia
       malnourished                                  Pacific,
                                                      590
4 in 10 children in South Asia
1 in 13 children in East Asia
Rising food prices
increase people’s
vulnerability
Families spend   50% of their
income on food



Compared with    13% spent on
food in the US


Natural disasters, climate change,
increased meat consumption &
emergence of agro fuels push food
prices higher
1in 20 children die
before the age of 5
13,700 children under 5 die
every day


250,000 women die during
pregnancy & childbirth each year


The majority of these deaths are
preventable with better maternal
care and improved access to
water and sanitation.
1 in 3 children are
not vaccinated
against measles
9Mn people living with
HIV/AIDS with 500,000 deaths
each year



20Mn cases of malaria each
year


3 out of 5 global TB cases are in
Asia Pacific
Record numbers of children are
     attending school across Asia Pacific
     Male & Female literacy rates are higher in East Asia than South Asia

Ethnic minorities and remote communities still miss out on education progress
Child protection
presents significant
challenges
100Mn children are engaged
in child labour (80% of whom live
in South Asia)


Child marriage affects 10-45% of
children in Asia Pacific


Between 9-60% children are not
registered at birth


1.2Mn children are trafficked
Inequality is a major issue in Asia Pacific
with few winners and many losers

          GDP Per Capita by Wealth Quintile




1994-96    1997-99     2000-02     2003-05    2006-08
Urbanization is
changing poverty
dynamics
111Mn urban poor do not
have access to water


487Mn urban poor do not
have access to improved
sanitation


Urban poverty is a major
contextual shift which challenges
our development model
Natural disasters
are fiercer and
more frequent
266 disasters in the past 4
years



23,000 people killed

129Mn people affected

$11.5Bn damage
Christians are a
minority amidst
incredible religious &
cultural diversity
3,500 language & ethnic
groups


Large populations of Hindus,
Buddhists, Muslims, Taoist across
the region


Deep social structures exist that
exclude & divide communities.
5 trends that promote
pessimism
1. Climate change
Rapid increase in CO2 emission


Displacement & migration as sea
levels rise (especially Pacific)


New emergent diseases


Increasing competition over food
& natural resources
2. Demographic changes
World population forecast to increase from 6.7Bn to 8Bn by 2025

       Aging populations will drive healthcare spending
         China’s race to ‘Get rich before we get old’
3. De-globalization
 Scaling back trade agreements & free market economies
Global economic stress & inability to absorb further shocks
4. Migration
     Increasing mobility and displacement of households

Increasing ‘pressure points’ & competition for natural resources
5. Conflict
Increasing inequality and
disparity


Rise of technology


Lack of trust & increase in social
activism


Increased competition for
resources
& multipliers
                                 Cumulative impact
                        Stress


Speed     Inter-
        connected
           ness


                    Black
                    Swans
The case for optimism
1. Unprecedented
Poverty reduction
Less than 900Mn people living in
poverty by 2015



33% reduction in the number of
children excluded from school 2009



12,000 fewer children under 5
dying every day
2. Rise of China & India
50% of World’s economy will be driven by Asia & Pacific by 2050

      Increase in political and economic global influence
3. Rise of
Technology
750Mn      Active users



1Bn smartphones world wide

700Bn videos played on

Influence of Generation Y - ‘the
fast and the furious’
4. New development actors
             Rise of philanthropy
    Increased opportunity for collaboration
5. Increased focus
Child well-being targets


Targeting most vulnerable


Leveraging activities for wider
influence


More ‘bang for buck’ through
robust strategy processes
perspective
                             Christian
                  Strength



Love

       Hope

              Faith
World Vision



Grenville Hopkinson
Director

Regional Office of Strategy Management

South Asia & Pacific

Contact: +6592978665

Email: grenville_hopkinson@wvi.org

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Asia Pacific - Strategic Landscape for Not-for-Profits

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. Asia Pacific is home to almost ½ the world’s population 3.2Bn people live in Asia Pacific 80% of these people live in India & China 30% are under 18 30% live in urban areas
  • 4. Over half of these people live in poverty 1.7Bn people live on less than $2 a day 1.0Bn people experience multiple forms of poverty (MPI) Equivalent to over 3 times the population of the USA
  • 5. Number of Undernourished in 2010 600Mn people (Millions) undernourished LAC, 60 Malnutrition is more widespread in Asia Pacific Sub than anywhere else in the Saharn world Africa, 230 100Mn children are Asia malnourished Pacific, 590 4 in 10 children in South Asia 1 in 13 children in East Asia
  • 6. Rising food prices increase people’s vulnerability Families spend 50% of their income on food Compared with 13% spent on food in the US Natural disasters, climate change, increased meat consumption & emergence of agro fuels push food prices higher
  • 7. 1in 20 children die before the age of 5 13,700 children under 5 die every day 250,000 women die during pregnancy & childbirth each year The majority of these deaths are preventable with better maternal care and improved access to water and sanitation.
  • 8. 1 in 3 children are not vaccinated against measles 9Mn people living with HIV/AIDS with 500,000 deaths each year 20Mn cases of malaria each year 3 out of 5 global TB cases are in Asia Pacific
  • 9. Record numbers of children are attending school across Asia Pacific Male & Female literacy rates are higher in East Asia than South Asia Ethnic minorities and remote communities still miss out on education progress
  • 10. Child protection presents significant challenges 100Mn children are engaged in child labour (80% of whom live in South Asia) Child marriage affects 10-45% of children in Asia Pacific Between 9-60% children are not registered at birth 1.2Mn children are trafficked
  • 11. Inequality is a major issue in Asia Pacific with few winners and many losers GDP Per Capita by Wealth Quintile 1994-96 1997-99 2000-02 2003-05 2006-08
  • 12. Urbanization is changing poverty dynamics 111Mn urban poor do not have access to water 487Mn urban poor do not have access to improved sanitation Urban poverty is a major contextual shift which challenges our development model
  • 13. Natural disasters are fiercer and more frequent 266 disasters in the past 4 years 23,000 people killed 129Mn people affected $11.5Bn damage
  • 14. Christians are a minority amidst incredible religious & cultural diversity 3,500 language & ethnic groups Large populations of Hindus, Buddhists, Muslims, Taoist across the region Deep social structures exist that exclude & divide communities.
  • 15.
  • 16. 5 trends that promote pessimism
  • 17. 1. Climate change Rapid increase in CO2 emission Displacement & migration as sea levels rise (especially Pacific) New emergent diseases Increasing competition over food & natural resources
  • 18. 2. Demographic changes World population forecast to increase from 6.7Bn to 8Bn by 2025 Aging populations will drive healthcare spending China’s race to ‘Get rich before we get old’
  • 19. 3. De-globalization Scaling back trade agreements & free market economies Global economic stress & inability to absorb further shocks
  • 20. 4. Migration Increasing mobility and displacement of households Increasing ‘pressure points’ & competition for natural resources
  • 21. 5. Conflict Increasing inequality and disparity Rise of technology Lack of trust & increase in social activism Increased competition for resources
  • 22. & multipliers Cumulative impact Stress Speed Inter- connected ness Black Swans
  • 23. The case for optimism
  • 24. 1. Unprecedented Poverty reduction Less than 900Mn people living in poverty by 2015 33% reduction in the number of children excluded from school 2009 12,000 fewer children under 5 dying every day
  • 25. 2. Rise of China & India 50% of World’s economy will be driven by Asia & Pacific by 2050 Increase in political and economic global influence
  • 26. 3. Rise of Technology 750Mn Active users 1Bn smartphones world wide 700Bn videos played on Influence of Generation Y - ‘the fast and the furious’
  • 27. 4. New development actors Rise of philanthropy Increased opportunity for collaboration
  • 28. 5. Increased focus Child well-being targets Targeting most vulnerable Leveraging activities for wider influence More ‘bang for buck’ through robust strategy processes
  • 29. perspective Christian Strength Love Hope Faith
  • 30.
  • 31. World Vision Grenville Hopkinson Director Regional Office of Strategy Management South Asia & Pacific Contact: +6592978665 Email: grenville_hopkinson@wvi.org