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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Physical Education
Fourth Quarter – Module 1
Cheerdance
Physical Education- Grade 10
Alternative Delivery Mode
Fourth Quarter – Module 1: Cheerdance
First Edition, 2020
Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of
the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office
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agency office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties.
Borrowed materials (i.e. songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names,
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respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership
over them.
Published by the Department of Education
Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
Printed in the Philippines by______________________________________
Department of Education- Region I
Office Address: Flores St. Catbangen, City of San Fernando, La Union
Telefax: (072) 607-8137/682-2324
E-mail Address: region1@deped.gov.ph
Development Team of the Module
Author: Jefferson Y. Pre
Editors: Edwin C. Padasdao, Ritchelle B. Dejolde
Reviewers: Francis A. Domingo,Gina A. Amoyen
Jenetrix T. Tumaneng,Ritchelle B. Dejolde
Gene A. Reginaldo
Illustrators: Christian C. Domingo, Lucky Frank M. Nicolas
Layout Artist: Paolo John D. Bretaña
Management Team:
Tolentino G. Aquino , Joann A. Corpuz
Arlene A. Niro, Joye D. Madalipay
Gina A. Amoyen, Jenetrix Tumaneng
Editha T. Giron
10
Physical Education
Fourth Quarter – Module 1
Cheerdance
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can
continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each
lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step
as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM.
This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need
to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of
the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-
check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We
trust that you will be honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also
provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how
they can best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of
this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests.
And read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the
tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Cheer Stunts and Cheerleading Moves
This module was specifically developed with you in mind. Its aim is to assist you in
understanding the concepts, principles and implementation of physical fitness. The
terminology used takes into account the students’ various levels of vocabulary. The lessons
are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course.
The module is divided into four lessons, namely:
• Cheerleaders’ Nutritional Needs
• Basic Cheer Motions
• Let’s Groove it!
After going through this module, you are expected to:
• assess physical activity, exercise and eating habits; PE10pf-IVah-39; and
• engage in moderate to vigorous physical activities for at least 60 minutes a day in
and out of school. PE10pf-IVch-45.
What I Need to Know
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
What I Know
When it comes to cheerleading, many boys and girls make the error of
purposefully not nourishing themselves in order to seem slim and small in the
cheerleading uniform.
Not every member of the squad has the potential to be the "fly" to be tossed
into the air. The majority of the boys and girls are responsible for tossing and receiving.
And if you're going to throw a whole person, you'd better be powerful and well-fed.
Directions: In the first column, identify the foods that must be used in a cheer dancer's
diet in order to meet their strength requirements. The next column lists the nutrients,
vitamins, and minerals that the food contains. Your comment should be written on a
different sheet of paper.
Suggested Food Nutrients/Vitamins/Minerals
For Breakfast
•
Lunch
•
Dinner
•
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Lesson
1
Cheerleaders’ Nutritional
Needs
What’s In
Activity 1: Eat, Drink and Love
Directions: Fill in the first column with various types of food that you like eating.
Examine whether or not your favourite diet is appropriate for a cheerleader. If it is
recommendable, mark the second column with a check (✓) mark, and mark the third
column with a check (✓) mark if it is not. In the last column, propose an alternative
food and explain why you think it's a good idea or why you recommend them. Use a
separate sheet of paper for your answer.
Favorite Food Recommendable
Not
recommendable
Suggested Alternative
Food and Why
A pleasant day! What is your favorite
food? Let us see if these are good for
you as prospective cheerleaders.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Cheerleading requires a lot of endurance, and the foods you consume are
crucial to staying energized during practice and sports. Choosing nutrient-dense foods
gives your body the stamina it needs to train, and perform your exercises effectively
during game time. While maintaining a healthy body weight is essential, you still need
a certain amount of calories from specific foods to keep your energy levels up.
What Cheerleaders Need:
Kinds of food Nutritional content/value Effects
Carbohydrates
• Bananas
• Whole Wheat Bread
• Brown Rice
• Potatoes
• Yogurt
Along with potassium, bananas
contain some vitamin C, folate,
magnesium, and choline.
Most whole wheat breads contain
small amounts (under 10% RDI) of
iron, potassium, and B vitamins
thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and
folate. If a recipe includes salt, the
bread will also contain sodium.
Brown rice has several bran layers
full of valuable vitamins, minerals
and phytochemicals. Among these
are B vitamins, fiber, essential
amino acids, flavonoids, minerals,
and antioxidant compounds.
Potatoes provide many vitamins
and minerals, including vitamin C,
vitamin B6, and potassium.
Contains a lot of calcium, a mineral
necessary for healthy teeth and
bones. It is also high in B vitamins,
particularly vitamin B12 and
riboflavin, both of which may
protect against heart disease.
Carbohydrates are the
main source of energy and
if you don’t eat enough,
then you’ll get tired and feel
fatigued more quickly.
Protein
• Lean meats (beef,
pork)
• Fish and seafood
(fish, prawns, crab,
lobster, mussels)
Meat is an excellent source of
various vitamins and minerals.
These include vitamin B12, zinc,
selenium, iron, niacin, and vitamin
B6.
Seafood provides essential
nutrients to the body. These
include vitamins A, B, and D, as
well as omega-3 fatty acids.
Your body needs protein
to rebuild and repair your
muscles which is essential
for cheerleaders who put
in several hours of
conditioning.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
• Eggs
• Legumes and beans
(all beans)
Eggs provide important vitamins
and minerals. They contain vitamin
D (important for the absorption of
calcium), phosphorus, vitamin A
(for healthy vision, skin, and cell
growth), and two B-complex
vitamins that your body needs to
convert food into energy.
Beans provide protein, fiber, folate,
iron, potassium and magnesium
Fats
• Salmon
• Avocado
• Macadamia nuts
Salmon provides vitamin A and
multiple B-vitamins. It is one of the
few natural food sources of vitamin
D. It is also rich in several
minerals including magnesium,
potassium, phosphorus, zinc, and
selenium.
A whole avocado is a good source
of vitamin K, vitamin C, folate,
vitamin E, riboflavin, niacin, and
pantothenic acid.
Macadamia nuts are a good
source of the B vitamin thiamin
and a very good source of
manganese.
These good fats help fill up
your body, making you feel
fuller faster. It plays a
crucial role in joint
structure, cell membrane
repair, and muscle growth.
Micronutrients
• table salt (sodium)
• Soybeans (calcium)
Salt is a mineral made from the
combined elements of sodium and
chlorine.
Soybeans are rich in calcium,
potassium, folate, magnesium,
and thiamin.
Sodium is an electrolyte
that helps your muscles
contract for movement,
improves your body
hydration, and maintains
your blood volume for
good circulation.
Calcium is for
strengthening your bones
for better and safe pro
cheer stunt executions.
Overall, calcium increases
your strength capacity and
brain to muscle
coordination.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
What Cheerleaders must avoid:
Kinds of food Effects
High-fat
• French fries
• Potato chips
• Hot dogs
• Candy bars/
• Doughnuts
• These foods will take longer to digest and
may cause stomach discomfort.
• They may not provide you with enough
energy during practice or competition.
Carbonated Beverages
• Soda
• Beer
• They may cause stomach discomfort
during practice or competition.
High-fiber
• Bran muffins
• They may cause gas and stomach
discomfort.
What is It
Cheerleading involves performing routines which include aspects of dance,
gymnastics and acrobatics such as tumbling, stunting and jumping. In each of these
sports, the training intensity and frequency depends on the individual with some
practicing weekly and others all day, every day. Training can consist of strength,
flexibility and skill work and in some cases, repeated practice of skills or set
choreographed routines. A focus on good nutrition is essential to help gymnasts,
dancers and cheerleaders achieve the ideal body composition as well as ensuring they
have adequate energy to support growth and fuel training.
Strength-training workouts are great for building muscle strength and
endurance, but your muscles also need proper nutrition. Just like your bones need
vitamin D and calcium, your muscles need protein to stay strong and healthy.
Best sources of protein are:
• Lean meats. A big, juicy steak may sound delicious, but if you’re trying to get the
most out of your meat, stick to chicken, pork and lean cuts of red meat.
• Fish. Salmon is an excellent source of lean protein, and you’ll get the dual benefit
of strengthening both your bones and your muscles when you have salmon for
dinner!
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
• Eggs. A breakfast without eggs really isn’t breakfast at all. And although you can
cut calories by eating the whites only, the yolk is the source of everything that’s
good for you in eggs, including calcium and protein.
• Nut butter. Peanut butter and almond butter are great when you need a protein-
powered snack on the go. Slice up and apple and spread on your favorite nut
butter for a simple, yet delicious, snack.
Additional Micronutrients/ Supplements/ Vitamins Needed by Cheerleaders
VITAMIN FUNCTION IN THE BODY
Vitamin A Needed for healthy eyes, bones, skin, immune system, acts
as an antioxidant
Vitamin D Helps calcium and phosphorus to absorb and helps the
immune system
Vitamin C Needed to make collagen, helps the immune system, acts
as an antioxidant
Vitamin E Antioxidant, vital for smooth muscle development and nerve
functions
Vitamin K Needed for the blood clotting cascade and for bone
metabolism
B1: Thiamine Coenzyme used in the production of ATP (the body’s energy
source)
B2: Riboflavin Acts as a coenzyme for many different enzymes and vital for
energy production
B3: Niacin Helps convert carbs into energy and increase good
cholesterol
B5: Pantothenate Important in energy metabolism and the synthesis of fatty
acid and cholesterol
B6: Pyridoxine Helps balance sodium and potassium, promotes red blood
cell production
B7: Biotin Needed for fatty acid synthesis and the breakdown of amino
acids
B9: Folic Acid Needed for making and maintaining new cells and DNA
B12: Cobalamins Required for healthy nerves, red blood cells and DNA
synthesis
https://brightoncompounding.com/list-of-vitamins-and-supplements/
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
What I Have Learned
Activity 3: Eat Right and Light
Directions: Write down examples of food with the following macronutrients and
micronutrients given below. List down as many as you can. Use a separate sheet of
paper for your answers.
Macronutrient/
Micronutrient
Food
1. Vitamin C
2. Folic Acid
3. Protein
4. Fats
5. Iodine
Wrap Up
Remember
Your nutrition requirements as a cheerleader will vary depending on
your training demands. Whatever your level, the first priority is to eat a wide
variety of healthy foods to boost your immune system and help cells and
organs do their jobs.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Lesson
2 Basic Cheer Motions
What’s New
Here are some warm-ups you can do before doing the basic cheer motions.
Observe proper posture and correct execution.
Activity 4- Warm up Exercises (Part 1)
Building Leg Strength
Walking lunges
• Take a controlled step forward with your
right leg, lowering your hips toward the
floor by bending both knees to 90-
degree angles. The back knee should
point toward but not touch the ground,
and your front knee should be directly
over the ankle.
• Press your right heel into the ground,
and push off with your left foot to bring
your left leg forward, stepping with
control into a lunge on the other side.
Hi! How are you? Today, we will
learn some basic cheer motions.
Are you ready?
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Squats
• Stand with feet a little wider than hip
width, toes facing front.
• Drive your hips back—bending at the
knees and ankles and pressing your
knees slightly open—as you…
• Sit into a squat position while still
keeping your heels and toes on the
ground, chest up and shoulders back.
• Strive to eventually reach parallel,
meaning knees are bent to a 90-degree
angle.
• Press into your heels and straighten
your legs to return to a standing upright
position.
Calf Raises
• Hold weights of the same size at your
sides with your arms slack.
• Slowly raise your heels, Pause for one
second.
• Slowly lower your heels back to the
ground.
Upper Body Strength
Push ups
• Get down on all fours, placing your
hands slightly wider than your
shoulders.
• Straighten your arms and legs.
• Lower your body until your chest nearly
touches the floor.
• Pause, then push yourself back up.
• Repeat.
Pull ups
• Engaging the muscles in your arms and
back, bend your elbows and raise your
upper body up toward the bar until your
chin is over the bar.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Inclined push-ups
• Stand in front of your box or bench, then
squat or bend down and place both
hands on either side of it with your
fingers pointing forward. Your hands
should be about shoulder-width apart.
• Once your hands are in the right
position, step your body back into a
plank position, one leg at a time. Make
sure your body is in a straight line, your
head is aligned with your spine, and that
your lower back isn’t sagging before
continuing.
• Next, bend your arms to help you slowly
lower your chest toward the box.
Straighten your arms to bring yourself
back up into a straight line.
Cardiovascular Endurance
Jogging in Place
• Pump your arms as you jog. The more
you move your body, the more calories
you'll burn as you work out. Engaging
your arms is an effective way to up the
burn.
• Lift your knees higher to increase your
heart rate. If you want to really get your
heart pumping, you can bring your
knees up high — your thighs should be
parallel with the ground.
• Increase your speed as well. The faster
you jog in place, the more intense your
workout will be.
What is It
Cheerdance is from the words, cheer and dance. To cheer is to shout out words
or phrases that may help motivate and boost the morale of a playing team and perform
during a game. Dance, on the other hand, is a physical activity where one expresses
emotions or gestures while performing bodily movements usually in time with rhythm.
Cheerdancing originated from cheerleading which is the performance of a routine,
usually dominated by gymnastic skills such as jumps, tumbling skills, lifts and tosses
combined with shouting of cheers and yells to lead the crowd to cheer for a certain
team during a game or sports activity. It originated in the United States.
Health Benefits of Cheerdance
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Cheerdancing is an enjoyable activity that requires a lot of concentration,
trainings, dedication and passion. Youth who get involved in cheerdancing are poised
to grow up with many advantages, including:
✓ Healthy level of fitness
✓ Strength Training
✓ Coordination
✓ Flexibility
✓ Improved posture
✓ Team building
✓ Confidence
✓ Knowledge in following directions
✓ Setting personal goals
✓ Better relationships with fellow team members
Cheerdancing shares many of the same types of injuries seen in other
combative sports. However, the risk of injury can be reduced. The following is an
information from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) on how to prevent
cheerleading injuries. Also included is an overview of common cheerdance injuries.
Injury Prevention and Safety Tips
Equipment. It is recommended to use mats and even surfaces when learning
new skills in cheerdance.
Fitness. Dancers should maintain a good fitness level. Proper warm-up and
cool-down exercises should be observed during and after the activity.
The basics of cheer motions are simple but important to learn. Perfecting the
proper technique of simple cheer motions will not only allow you to progress to more-
advanced skills, but also to ensure that you are safe while doing the activity.
Activity 6 – Basic Cheer Motions
Beginning
Stance
Feet together,
hands down
by the side in
blades
Cheer Stance
Feet more than
shoulder
width apart,
hands down
by the side in
blades
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Low V
Arms
extended
down
forming a “V
High V
Arms extended
up
forming a “V”,
relax
the shoulders
Touchdown
Arms
extended
straight
and parallel to
each other,
fist facing in
Low
Touchdown
Arms extended
straight
down and
parallel to each
other, fist facing in
Clasp
Hands clasped
at the
chin, elbows in
Clap
Hands in
blades at the
chin, elbows in
Tabletop
Arms bent at
elbow, fists
in front of
shoulders
Bow and
Arrow
One arm
extended to
side
with other arm
bent at
elbow in a half “T” motion
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Overhead
Clasp
Arms are
straight above
the head in a
clasp and
slightly in front
of the face
Low Clasp
Arms extended
straight
down in a clasp
and
slightly in front
of the
body
Punch
One arm
extended
straight up,
one arm
on hip in a fist
L Motion
One arm
extended to
the side with
other arm
extended in a
punch motion,
(Left L shown)
Diagonal
One arm
extended in a
high “V” and
the other arm
extended in a
low “V” (Right
Diagonal shown)
T Motion
Both arms
extended
straight
out to the side
and parallel
to the ground,
relax the
shoulders
Half T
Both arms
parallel to the
ground and
bent at the
elbows, fists
into shoulders
Side Lunge
Lead leg bent
with the knee
over the
ankle, back
leg
straight, feet
perpendicular
to each other
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Front Lunge
Lead leg bent with the knee
over the ankle, back leg
straight, feet perpendicular
to each other
What’s More
Directions: Read and analyze the letters to form words related to basic cheer motions.
Use any writing instrument to loop the word either diagonal, horizontal or vertical. Use
lots of different colors to make your words easier to count when you finish. Use a
separate sheet of paper for your answers.
S I D E L U N G E H
T A B L E T O P A A
B L M O T I O N N L
C D P U N C H B B F
E H B K J M A K X T
G T O U C H D O W N
F R O N T L U N G E
D D E L A Z C L A P
H C K D W B A H S A
U L L B U N H I O E
I A A E O I W G L Y
O S Q G K P T H R Z
L P A M W L D V F B
P I L O W C L A S P
D R T M O T I O N V
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Lesson
3
Cheer Stunts and
Cheerleading Moves

What’s In
Before you do some cheer stunts and cheerleading moves, think about warming
up your muscles like you would warm up a car. It increases the temperature and
flexibility of your muscles, and helps you be more efficient and safer in doing different
types of physical activity. A warm-up before moderate- or vigorous-intensity aerobic
activity allows a gradual increase in heart rate and breathing at the start of the activity.
Activity 5- Warm up Exercises (Part 2)
Building Leg Strength
Squats
• Stand with feet a little wider than hip
width, toes facing front.
• Drive your hips back—bending at the
knees and ankles and pressing your
knees slightly open—as you…
• Sit into a squat position while still
keeping your heels and toes on the
ground, chest up and shoulders back.
• Strive to eventually reach parallel,
meaning knees are bent to a 90-degree
angle.
Upper Body Strength
I guess you’re now ready to work on
cheer stunts and simple cheerleading
moves. Here we go! Let’s hit the floor!
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Push ups
• Get down on all fours, placing your
hands slightly wider than your
shoulders.
• Straighten your arms and legs.
• Lower your body until your chest nearly
touches the floor.
• Pause, then push yourself back up.
• Repeat.
Cardiovascular Endurance
Jogging in Place
• Pump your arms as you jog. The more
you move your body, the more calories
you'll burn as you work out. Engaging
your arms is an effective way to up the
burn.
• Lift your knees higher to increase your
heart rate. If you want to really get your
heart pumping, you can bring your
knees up high — your thighs should be
parallel with the ground.
• Increase your speed as well. The faster
you jog in place, the more intense your
workout will be.
What is It
A. Cheerleading Beginning Chants
To begin, chants are cheers are essential parts of cheerleading as they: get
the crowd excited, motivate your team and get the crowd involved in the game. For
example, if your team is losing, you can do a cheer or chant to boost the player’s
spirit and help motivate them to a victory. There are millions of different cheers and
chants out there for various occasions and sports. For example, there are specific
cheers and chants for football, basketball and wrestling. Remember, the
fundamentals for doing cheers and chants apply to all sports.
Now it’s time to learn the difference between a cheer and a chant:
• Chant: A chant is usually very short and you repeat it 3 or more times.
• Cheer: A cheer is longer than a chant is done only 1 time through.
Now, let’s break down the types of cheers and chants:
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
• Offence: An “offense” chant is one that talks about scoring and is used in a
sporting event. You use this type of chant when your team has the ball.
Here is a sample offense chant:
“We’ve got the ball, we’ve got the ball, let’s score 6!”
• Defense: A “defense” chant is one that talks about taking the ball away from
the other team. You use this chant when your team does not have the ball.
Here is a defense chant example:
“T A K E take that ball away.”
• Spirit / General Chant: The spirit or general chant is one you can use
anytime like:
“Let’s go Bears!”
B. INDIVIDUAL STUNTS
Cheer Jumps
Pencil Jump
▪ Straighten your legs as you push into
the air for a basic pencil jump.
▪ Extend your legs and launch yourself off
the ground to jump.
▪ Keep your legs glued together and your
knees straight, pointing your toes in the
air.
▪ Swing your straight arms into a T-
position as you jump.
Tuck Jump
▪ Bring your knees up to your chest, do
not kick your legs behind you. The best
way to feel what a proper Tuck jump is
like is to practice on the ground as
shown in the photos below. Keep your
knees together
▪ Keep your back straight
▪ Land with your feet together.
Spread Eagle
▪ Your legs are apart with your knees
facing forward (compared to the Toe
Touch when your knees are facing up).
▪ Keep your legs directly beside you.
Your toes should be pointed toward the
ground.
▪ Your arms are in a High "V" motion.
▪ Keep your back straight and head up -
do not lean forward.
▪ Land with your feet together.
Hurdler
▪ Arms are in a High Touchdown Motion.
▪ Point your toes.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
▪ Land with your feet together.
▪ This jump is usually performed with the
cheerleader positioned on an angle so
you can see the jump.
Pike Jump
▪ Keep your legs together and reach for
your toes.
▪ Point your toes.
▪ Bring your legs up to your arms, do not
reach down for them.
▪ The goal is to reach past your toes.
▪ Land with your feet together.
Toe Touch
▪ Keep your head and chest up.
▪ Bring your legs up to you.
▪ Reach for your heels - not your toes.
▪ Land with your feet together.
Floor Stunts
Cart Wheel
▪ To start your lunge, put your dominant
leg in front and bend it slightly. Your
back leg should be straight. Your arms
should be straight above your head,
near your ears.
▪ Put your hands on the ground with your
hands turned 90 degrees.
▪ Kick your feet over your head one at a
time. The foot that kicks first should land
first.
▪ Land in a lunge facing the opposite
direction you started from. Your arms
should be over your head near your
ears. Your front leg should be slightly
bent, and your back leg should be
straight.
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Forward Roll
▪ Place your feet together and bend your
knees so that you're squatting. Place
your hands on the ground in front of you
with your elbows bent. Your hands
should be evenly spaced at shoulder
width.
▪ Be sure to tuck in your chin. As you
move into the roll, you don't want to
place weight on your neck - it should
move directly onto your upper back.
▪ Push over onto your upper back, so that
your body rolls forward and your hips
are pushed over your head. Follow the
curve of your spine as you roll. Keep
your back curved and keep your hands
in position.
▪ Throughout the roll, your legs should
stay straight and your toes pointed.
Bend your legs only at the end of the
roll, when it's time to stand up.
C. CHEER STUNTS FOR BEGINNERS
Pony Sit of Pony mount
• Make sure your base has their arms
locked at all times and head up.
• The Flyer should sit on the lower part
of the base's back; if you sit too high,
you could hurt your base.
• The Spotter should hold the Flyer at
her waist at all times.
• The Spotter should help the Flyer get
up and dismount.
Double Thigh
• Stand Make sure your Bases have
deep lunges for the Flyer to stand on.
• Make sure the Flyer steps in the
"pockets" of the Bases, not on their
legs.
• The Flyer should start with her right
foot first and climb using the "Step,
Lock, Tighten" Method.
• Have the base hold the flyer's legs by
wrapping their arms around the
flyer’s knees
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CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Hanging Stag
• Make sure the Flyer keeps her arms
tight in the "T" motion.
• Make sure the Bases keep their arms
in a High Touchdown motion.
L-Sit & L-Stand
• Make sure the Base does a deep side
lunge for the Flyer to sit on.
• Make sure the Flyer points her toes
and the Base catches her leg on her
calf or ankle.
Shoulder Sit
• The Base should always hold the
thighs of the Flyer until the Back Spot
calls for the release.
• The Base should always hold the
thighs of the Flyer until the Back Spot
calls for the release.
22
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
What I Have Learned
The idea of having them combined the cheer motions with some basic stunts
without accompanying music yet is a good activity.
Directions: Choreograph a simple combination of cheer motions and some basic
stunts using any available video recording gadgets to record your performance.
Consider smooth flow, mastery of the stunts, and cheer motions during the activity.
Performance
Skills
Above Average
10
Average
8
Below Average
4
Cheer Motions
and Basic Stunts
Performed with
sharp/precise
motions and
naturally rhythmic
body movements.
Performed with
sharp motions and
rote body
movements.
Performed with
sloppy/loose
motions and poor
body movements.
Smile/Facials Smiles throughout
the entire
performance.
Makes eye contact
with the camera all
of the time.
Smiles during the
majority of the
performance
Makes eye contact
with the camera
most of the time.
Smiles during
some moments of
the performance.
Rarely makes eye
contact with the
camera.
What’s More
Here are some of the cooldown exercises that you can do. Breathe deeply while
cooling down to deliver oxygen to your muscles, release tension, and promote
relaxation. You may or may not use any music for your cooldown exercise.
1. Light jogging or walking. This is one of
the most straightforward ways to cool down.
Do it for 1 minute.
23
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
2. Side Arm Stretch. Cross one arm in
front of your body. Take your other arm and
fold it up so it’s hugging your elbow. Hold,
then switch arms.
2. Standing quadriceps stretch. From a
standing position, bend your right knee to
bring your heel toward your buttock. Hold
your ankle with one or both hands. Keep
your knees in alignment next to each other,
and don’t pull your knee out to the side.
Hold this position for 30 seconds. Repeat
on the opposite side. Do each side 2 to 3
times.
3. Body Shake. Gently shake your right
arm, then your left arm, and then both arms
at the same time. Then, shake your right
leg, then your left leg. Next, shake your
head, your hips, and your whole body.
Shake each body part for 15 seconds.
24
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Lesson
4 Let’s Groove it!
What is It
After you have learned the basics, have the courage to learn and try a
choreographed routine. The secret of being a good cheerleader is perseverance.
Some people may be a naturally born dancer but it is only those with true determination
to make it happen will succeed.
FIGURE 1
You’ve gone through all the basics
but do you want more? Presenting
to you is a simple cheerdance
choreography. Join me and Let’s
groove it.
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
25
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 3
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
26
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 5
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
27
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
What I Have Learned
Directions: Answer the following questions. Use a separate sheet of paper for your
answer.
1. Why is there a need to perform warm-up exercises before cheer dancing?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2. Will you recommend cheer dancing as a form of physical activity to develop one’s
fitness level? Why?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3. Make a short reflection on your experience trying to do cheer dancing. What insights
and learnings did you get out of the entire lesson?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
28
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Assessment
Now that you already know the basic cheer motions and stunts, you should be
ready in executing them on your own with your choice of cheerdance music.
Choreograph your own five-figure routine. Take a camera, tablet, android phone or the
likes if available. (If not, you may ask help from your facilitator or friend) to record your
performance. Base your performance on the criteria given below.
Criteria Excellent
10
Very Good
8
Good
4
Routine
Composition
Most of the routine
choreography
demonstrated
excellent use of
innovative/unique/vis
ual transitions
A majority of the routine
choreography
demonstrated excellent
use of
innovative/unique/visua
l transitions
Less than a majority of
the routine
choreography
demonstrated excellent
use of
innovative/unique/visua
l transitions.
Performance Most perform with
above average level
of energy,
excitement, and
genuine enthusiasm.
Majority perform with
average to high levels
of energy, excitement,
and genuine
enthusiasm.
Little to no
showmanship, energy,
excitement,
enthusiasm.
Dance Multiple transitions,
level changes and
variety of elements in
dance along with
high energy.
Minimal transition and
level changes; little
variety,
footwork/floorwork in
dance; average energy.
Little to no transitions
and/or level changes;
low energy.
Wrap Up
Remember
Cheerleading is physically demanding; it can be tougher than
some varsity sports. That is because cheerleaders must be as strong and
flexible as gymnasts, as graceful as dancers, and have the lung capacity
of runners.
The skills you learned from basic cheer motions and stunts and also
the needed nutrition of the body will not only carry with you throughout
your lifetime but will help shape who you are or what you become.
29
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
Answer Key
Lesson
2:
What’s
More
Short
A
Word
Hunt
Diagonal
Diagonal
Horizontal
Side
Lunge
Tabletop
L
Motion
Punch
Touchdown
Front
Lunge
Clap
Low
Clasp
T
Motion
Vertical
High
V
Clasp
Half
T
Lesson
1:
What
I
Have
Learned:
Possible
Answers:
Vitamin
C
Broccoli,
Brussels
sprouts,
and
cauliflower,
Green
and
red
peppers,
Spinach,
cabbage,
turnip
greens,
and
other
leafy
greens,
Sweet
and
white
potatoes,
Tomatoes
and
tomato
juice,
Winter
squash
Folic
Acid
Eggs,
Leafy
greens,
Beets,
Citrus
fruits,
Brussels
sprouts,
Broccoli
Protein
lean
chicken,
lean
pork,
fish,
lean
beef,
tofu,
beans,
lentils,
low-fat
yogurt,
milk,
cheese,
seeds,
nuts,
and
eggs.
Fats
Avocados,
Cheese,
Dark
Chocolate,
Whole
Eggs,
Fatty
Fish,
Nuts,
Chia
Seeds,
Extra
Virgin
Olive
Oil
Iodine
Fish
(such
as
cod
and
tuna),
seaweed,
shrimp,
and
other
seafood,
Dairy
products
(such
as
milk,
yogurt,
and
cheese
Lesson
4:
What
I
Have
Learned
Answers
may
vary
30
CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1
References
A. Textbooks
DepEd Learner’s Module: Physical Education and Health 10
Complete Guide to Fitness and Health, Barbara Bushman, PH.D., American College of Sports
Medicine, 2011
Barbara B. (2001) Complete Guide to Fitness and Health, American College of Sports
Medicine
B. Internet Resources
https://www1.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/gug-family-toc~gug-
family-foods~gug-family-foods-basic
https://www.eatright.org/food/nutrition/nutrition-facts-and-food-labels/the-basics-of-the-
nutrition-facts-label
https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-most-nutrient-dense-foods-on-the-
planet#TOC_TITLE_HDR_8
https://www.stjohnqld.com.au/getmedia/cc270c3e-a69e-43ad-a286-
68a0fb394a74/sprainsandstrains2012.pdf.aspx?ext=.pdf
https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-2/
https://www.eatright.org/food/nutrition/dietary-guidelines-and-myplate/how-many-calories-
does-my-teen-need
https://www.uen.org/rubric/previewRubric.html?id=12
https://www.contextures.com/excelcaloriecounter.html
https://brightoncompounding.com/list-of-vitamins-and-supplements/DepEd Learner’s Module:
Physical Education and Health 10
https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthyliving/sports/Pages/Cheerleading.aspx
http://eparmedx.com/wpcontent/uploads/2013/03/January2020PARQPlus_Image.pdf
https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=GX24AB5&sp=yes&
https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/cooldown-exercises
https://www.insure4sport.co.uk/blog/cheerleading-warm-up-exercises/
https://www.popsugar.com/fitness/How-Do-Walking-Lunge-174913
https://www.verywellfit.com/how-to-do-calf-raises-4801090
https://www.nytimes.com/guides/well/activity/how-to-do-a-pushup
https://www.healthline.com/health/incline-pushups
https://cheerleadinginfocenter.typepad.com/cheerleading_info_center/toe-touch-1.html
https://usercontent.flodesk.com/c7fd928f-2101-4847-8055-ec7ff5b9f8e7/upload/beginning-
chants-mini---cheeranddanceondemand-com_46b38b9c-fca9-4dad-8270-127c55e9a28c.pdf
https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=X3CCX8&sp=yes&
For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education - Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)
Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex
Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600
Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985
Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph

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PE10-Q4-MOD1.pdf

  • 1. CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Physical Education Fourth Quarter – Module 1 Cheerdance
  • 2. Physical Education- Grade 10 Alternative Delivery Mode Fourth Quarter – Module 1: Cheerdance First Edition, 2020 Republic Act 8293, section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploration of such work for profit. Such agency office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e. songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this book are owned by their respective copyright holders. Every effort has been exerted to locale and seek permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio Printed in the Philippines by______________________________________ Department of Education- Region I Office Address: Flores St. Catbangen, City of San Fernando, La Union Telefax: (072) 607-8137/682-2324 E-mail Address: region1@deped.gov.ph Development Team of the Module Author: Jefferson Y. Pre Editors: Edwin C. Padasdao, Ritchelle B. Dejolde Reviewers: Francis A. Domingo,Gina A. Amoyen Jenetrix T. Tumaneng,Ritchelle B. Dejolde Gene A. Reginaldo Illustrators: Christian C. Domingo, Lucky Frank M. Nicolas Layout Artist: Paolo John D. Bretaña Management Team: Tolentino G. Aquino , Joann A. Corpuz Arlene A. Niro, Joye D. Madalipay Gina A. Amoyen, Jenetrix Tumaneng Editha T. Giron
  • 3. 10 Physical Education Fourth Quarter – Module 1 Cheerdance
  • 4.
  • 5. Introductory Message This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson. Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by-step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you. Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM. This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module or if you need to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self- check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in using these. In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teacher are also provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they can best help you on your home-based learning. Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests. And read the instructions carefully before performing each task. If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Thank you.
  • 6.
  • 7. 1 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Cheer Stunts and Cheerleading Moves This module was specifically developed with you in mind. Its aim is to assist you in understanding the concepts, principles and implementation of physical fitness. The terminology used takes into account the students’ various levels of vocabulary. The lessons are arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. The module is divided into four lessons, namely: • Cheerleaders’ Nutritional Needs • Basic Cheer Motions • Let’s Groove it! After going through this module, you are expected to: • assess physical activity, exercise and eating habits; PE10pf-IVah-39; and • engage in moderate to vigorous physical activities for at least 60 minutes a day in and out of school. PE10pf-IVch-45. What I Need to Know
  • 8. 2 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 What I Know When it comes to cheerleading, many boys and girls make the error of purposefully not nourishing themselves in order to seem slim and small in the cheerleading uniform. Not every member of the squad has the potential to be the "fly" to be tossed into the air. The majority of the boys and girls are responsible for tossing and receiving. And if you're going to throw a whole person, you'd better be powerful and well-fed. Directions: In the first column, identify the foods that must be used in a cheer dancer's diet in order to meet their strength requirements. The next column lists the nutrients, vitamins, and minerals that the food contains. Your comment should be written on a different sheet of paper. Suggested Food Nutrients/Vitamins/Minerals For Breakfast • Lunch • Dinner •
  • 9. 3 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Lesson 1 Cheerleaders’ Nutritional Needs What’s In Activity 1: Eat, Drink and Love Directions: Fill in the first column with various types of food that you like eating. Examine whether or not your favourite diet is appropriate for a cheerleader. If it is recommendable, mark the second column with a check (✓) mark, and mark the third column with a check (✓) mark if it is not. In the last column, propose an alternative food and explain why you think it's a good idea or why you recommend them. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answer. Favorite Food Recommendable Not recommendable Suggested Alternative Food and Why A pleasant day! What is your favorite food? Let us see if these are good for you as prospective cheerleaders.
  • 10. 4 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Cheerleading requires a lot of endurance, and the foods you consume are crucial to staying energized during practice and sports. Choosing nutrient-dense foods gives your body the stamina it needs to train, and perform your exercises effectively during game time. While maintaining a healthy body weight is essential, you still need a certain amount of calories from specific foods to keep your energy levels up. What Cheerleaders Need: Kinds of food Nutritional content/value Effects Carbohydrates • Bananas • Whole Wheat Bread • Brown Rice • Potatoes • Yogurt Along with potassium, bananas contain some vitamin C, folate, magnesium, and choline. Most whole wheat breads contain small amounts (under 10% RDI) of iron, potassium, and B vitamins thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and folate. If a recipe includes salt, the bread will also contain sodium. Brown rice has several bran layers full of valuable vitamins, minerals and phytochemicals. Among these are B vitamins, fiber, essential amino acids, flavonoids, minerals, and antioxidant compounds. Potatoes provide many vitamins and minerals, including vitamin C, vitamin B6, and potassium. Contains a lot of calcium, a mineral necessary for healthy teeth and bones. It is also high in B vitamins, particularly vitamin B12 and riboflavin, both of which may protect against heart disease. Carbohydrates are the main source of energy and if you don’t eat enough, then you’ll get tired and feel fatigued more quickly. Protein • Lean meats (beef, pork) • Fish and seafood (fish, prawns, crab, lobster, mussels) Meat is an excellent source of various vitamins and minerals. These include vitamin B12, zinc, selenium, iron, niacin, and vitamin B6. Seafood provides essential nutrients to the body. These include vitamins A, B, and D, as well as omega-3 fatty acids. Your body needs protein to rebuild and repair your muscles which is essential for cheerleaders who put in several hours of conditioning.
  • 11. 5 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 • Eggs • Legumes and beans (all beans) Eggs provide important vitamins and minerals. They contain vitamin D (important for the absorption of calcium), phosphorus, vitamin A (for healthy vision, skin, and cell growth), and two B-complex vitamins that your body needs to convert food into energy. Beans provide protein, fiber, folate, iron, potassium and magnesium Fats • Salmon • Avocado • Macadamia nuts Salmon provides vitamin A and multiple B-vitamins. It is one of the few natural food sources of vitamin D. It is also rich in several minerals including magnesium, potassium, phosphorus, zinc, and selenium. A whole avocado is a good source of vitamin K, vitamin C, folate, vitamin E, riboflavin, niacin, and pantothenic acid. Macadamia nuts are a good source of the B vitamin thiamin and a very good source of manganese. These good fats help fill up your body, making you feel fuller faster. It plays a crucial role in joint structure, cell membrane repair, and muscle growth. Micronutrients • table salt (sodium) • Soybeans (calcium) Salt is a mineral made from the combined elements of sodium and chlorine. Soybeans are rich in calcium, potassium, folate, magnesium, and thiamin. Sodium is an electrolyte that helps your muscles contract for movement, improves your body hydration, and maintains your blood volume for good circulation. Calcium is for strengthening your bones for better and safe pro cheer stunt executions. Overall, calcium increases your strength capacity and brain to muscle coordination.
  • 12. 6 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 What Cheerleaders must avoid: Kinds of food Effects High-fat • French fries • Potato chips • Hot dogs • Candy bars/ • Doughnuts • These foods will take longer to digest and may cause stomach discomfort. • They may not provide you with enough energy during practice or competition. Carbonated Beverages • Soda • Beer • They may cause stomach discomfort during practice or competition. High-fiber • Bran muffins • They may cause gas and stomach discomfort. What is It Cheerleading involves performing routines which include aspects of dance, gymnastics and acrobatics such as tumbling, stunting and jumping. In each of these sports, the training intensity and frequency depends on the individual with some practicing weekly and others all day, every day. Training can consist of strength, flexibility and skill work and in some cases, repeated practice of skills or set choreographed routines. A focus on good nutrition is essential to help gymnasts, dancers and cheerleaders achieve the ideal body composition as well as ensuring they have adequate energy to support growth and fuel training. Strength-training workouts are great for building muscle strength and endurance, but your muscles also need proper nutrition. Just like your bones need vitamin D and calcium, your muscles need protein to stay strong and healthy. Best sources of protein are: • Lean meats. A big, juicy steak may sound delicious, but if you’re trying to get the most out of your meat, stick to chicken, pork and lean cuts of red meat. • Fish. Salmon is an excellent source of lean protein, and you’ll get the dual benefit of strengthening both your bones and your muscles when you have salmon for dinner!
  • 13. 7 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 • Eggs. A breakfast without eggs really isn’t breakfast at all. And although you can cut calories by eating the whites only, the yolk is the source of everything that’s good for you in eggs, including calcium and protein. • Nut butter. Peanut butter and almond butter are great when you need a protein- powered snack on the go. Slice up and apple and spread on your favorite nut butter for a simple, yet delicious, snack. Additional Micronutrients/ Supplements/ Vitamins Needed by Cheerleaders VITAMIN FUNCTION IN THE BODY Vitamin A Needed for healthy eyes, bones, skin, immune system, acts as an antioxidant Vitamin D Helps calcium and phosphorus to absorb and helps the immune system Vitamin C Needed to make collagen, helps the immune system, acts as an antioxidant Vitamin E Antioxidant, vital for smooth muscle development and nerve functions Vitamin K Needed for the blood clotting cascade and for bone metabolism B1: Thiamine Coenzyme used in the production of ATP (the body’s energy source) B2: Riboflavin Acts as a coenzyme for many different enzymes and vital for energy production B3: Niacin Helps convert carbs into energy and increase good cholesterol B5: Pantothenate Important in energy metabolism and the synthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol B6: Pyridoxine Helps balance sodium and potassium, promotes red blood cell production B7: Biotin Needed for fatty acid synthesis and the breakdown of amino acids B9: Folic Acid Needed for making and maintaining new cells and DNA B12: Cobalamins Required for healthy nerves, red blood cells and DNA synthesis https://brightoncompounding.com/list-of-vitamins-and-supplements/
  • 14. 8 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 What I Have Learned Activity 3: Eat Right and Light Directions: Write down examples of food with the following macronutrients and micronutrients given below. List down as many as you can. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answers. Macronutrient/ Micronutrient Food 1. Vitamin C 2. Folic Acid 3. Protein 4. Fats 5. Iodine Wrap Up Remember Your nutrition requirements as a cheerleader will vary depending on your training demands. Whatever your level, the first priority is to eat a wide variety of healthy foods to boost your immune system and help cells and organs do their jobs.
  • 15. 9 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Lesson 2 Basic Cheer Motions What’s New Here are some warm-ups you can do before doing the basic cheer motions. Observe proper posture and correct execution. Activity 4- Warm up Exercises (Part 1) Building Leg Strength Walking lunges • Take a controlled step forward with your right leg, lowering your hips toward the floor by bending both knees to 90- degree angles. The back knee should point toward but not touch the ground, and your front knee should be directly over the ankle. • Press your right heel into the ground, and push off with your left foot to bring your left leg forward, stepping with control into a lunge on the other side. Hi! How are you? Today, we will learn some basic cheer motions. Are you ready?
  • 16. 10 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Squats • Stand with feet a little wider than hip width, toes facing front. • Drive your hips back—bending at the knees and ankles and pressing your knees slightly open—as you… • Sit into a squat position while still keeping your heels and toes on the ground, chest up and shoulders back. • Strive to eventually reach parallel, meaning knees are bent to a 90-degree angle. • Press into your heels and straighten your legs to return to a standing upright position. Calf Raises • Hold weights of the same size at your sides with your arms slack. • Slowly raise your heels, Pause for one second. • Slowly lower your heels back to the ground. Upper Body Strength Push ups • Get down on all fours, placing your hands slightly wider than your shoulders. • Straighten your arms and legs. • Lower your body until your chest nearly touches the floor. • Pause, then push yourself back up. • Repeat. Pull ups • Engaging the muscles in your arms and back, bend your elbows and raise your upper body up toward the bar until your chin is over the bar.
  • 17. 11 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Inclined push-ups • Stand in front of your box or bench, then squat or bend down and place both hands on either side of it with your fingers pointing forward. Your hands should be about shoulder-width apart. • Once your hands are in the right position, step your body back into a plank position, one leg at a time. Make sure your body is in a straight line, your head is aligned with your spine, and that your lower back isn’t sagging before continuing. • Next, bend your arms to help you slowly lower your chest toward the box. Straighten your arms to bring yourself back up into a straight line. Cardiovascular Endurance Jogging in Place • Pump your arms as you jog. The more you move your body, the more calories you'll burn as you work out. Engaging your arms is an effective way to up the burn. • Lift your knees higher to increase your heart rate. If you want to really get your heart pumping, you can bring your knees up high — your thighs should be parallel with the ground. • Increase your speed as well. The faster you jog in place, the more intense your workout will be. What is It Cheerdance is from the words, cheer and dance. To cheer is to shout out words or phrases that may help motivate and boost the morale of a playing team and perform during a game. Dance, on the other hand, is a physical activity where one expresses emotions or gestures while performing bodily movements usually in time with rhythm. Cheerdancing originated from cheerleading which is the performance of a routine, usually dominated by gymnastic skills such as jumps, tumbling skills, lifts and tosses combined with shouting of cheers and yells to lead the crowd to cheer for a certain team during a game or sports activity. It originated in the United States. Health Benefits of Cheerdance
  • 18. 12 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Cheerdancing is an enjoyable activity that requires a lot of concentration, trainings, dedication and passion. Youth who get involved in cheerdancing are poised to grow up with many advantages, including: ✓ Healthy level of fitness ✓ Strength Training ✓ Coordination ✓ Flexibility ✓ Improved posture ✓ Team building ✓ Confidence ✓ Knowledge in following directions ✓ Setting personal goals ✓ Better relationships with fellow team members Cheerdancing shares many of the same types of injuries seen in other combative sports. However, the risk of injury can be reduced. The following is an information from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) on how to prevent cheerleading injuries. Also included is an overview of common cheerdance injuries. Injury Prevention and Safety Tips Equipment. It is recommended to use mats and even surfaces when learning new skills in cheerdance. Fitness. Dancers should maintain a good fitness level. Proper warm-up and cool-down exercises should be observed during and after the activity. The basics of cheer motions are simple but important to learn. Perfecting the proper technique of simple cheer motions will not only allow you to progress to more- advanced skills, but also to ensure that you are safe while doing the activity. Activity 6 – Basic Cheer Motions Beginning Stance Feet together, hands down by the side in blades Cheer Stance Feet more than shoulder width apart, hands down by the side in blades
  • 19. 13 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Low V Arms extended down forming a “V High V Arms extended up forming a “V”, relax the shoulders Touchdown Arms extended straight and parallel to each other, fist facing in Low Touchdown Arms extended straight down and parallel to each other, fist facing in Clasp Hands clasped at the chin, elbows in Clap Hands in blades at the chin, elbows in Tabletop Arms bent at elbow, fists in front of shoulders Bow and Arrow One arm extended to side with other arm bent at elbow in a half “T” motion
  • 20. 14 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Overhead Clasp Arms are straight above the head in a clasp and slightly in front of the face Low Clasp Arms extended straight down in a clasp and slightly in front of the body Punch One arm extended straight up, one arm on hip in a fist L Motion One arm extended to the side with other arm extended in a punch motion, (Left L shown) Diagonal One arm extended in a high “V” and the other arm extended in a low “V” (Right Diagonal shown) T Motion Both arms extended straight out to the side and parallel to the ground, relax the shoulders Half T Both arms parallel to the ground and bent at the elbows, fists into shoulders Side Lunge Lead leg bent with the knee over the ankle, back leg straight, feet perpendicular to each other
  • 21. 15 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Front Lunge Lead leg bent with the knee over the ankle, back leg straight, feet perpendicular to each other What’s More Directions: Read and analyze the letters to form words related to basic cheer motions. Use any writing instrument to loop the word either diagonal, horizontal or vertical. Use lots of different colors to make your words easier to count when you finish. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answers. S I D E L U N G E H T A B L E T O P A A B L M O T I O N N L C D P U N C H B B F E H B K J M A K X T G T O U C H D O W N F R O N T L U N G E D D E L A Z C L A P H C K D W B A H S A U L L B U N H I O E I A A E O I W G L Y O S Q G K P T H R Z L P A M W L D V F B P I L O W C L A S P D R T M O T I O N V
  • 22. 16 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Lesson 3 Cheer Stunts and Cheerleading Moves What’s In Before you do some cheer stunts and cheerleading moves, think about warming up your muscles like you would warm up a car. It increases the temperature and flexibility of your muscles, and helps you be more efficient and safer in doing different types of physical activity. A warm-up before moderate- or vigorous-intensity aerobic activity allows a gradual increase in heart rate and breathing at the start of the activity. Activity 5- Warm up Exercises (Part 2) Building Leg Strength Squats • Stand with feet a little wider than hip width, toes facing front. • Drive your hips back—bending at the knees and ankles and pressing your knees slightly open—as you… • Sit into a squat position while still keeping your heels and toes on the ground, chest up and shoulders back. • Strive to eventually reach parallel, meaning knees are bent to a 90-degree angle. Upper Body Strength I guess you’re now ready to work on cheer stunts and simple cheerleading moves. Here we go! Let’s hit the floor!
  • 23. 17 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Push ups • Get down on all fours, placing your hands slightly wider than your shoulders. • Straighten your arms and legs. • Lower your body until your chest nearly touches the floor. • Pause, then push yourself back up. • Repeat. Cardiovascular Endurance Jogging in Place • Pump your arms as you jog. The more you move your body, the more calories you'll burn as you work out. Engaging your arms is an effective way to up the burn. • Lift your knees higher to increase your heart rate. If you want to really get your heart pumping, you can bring your knees up high — your thighs should be parallel with the ground. • Increase your speed as well. The faster you jog in place, the more intense your workout will be. What is It A. Cheerleading Beginning Chants To begin, chants are cheers are essential parts of cheerleading as they: get the crowd excited, motivate your team and get the crowd involved in the game. For example, if your team is losing, you can do a cheer or chant to boost the player’s spirit and help motivate them to a victory. There are millions of different cheers and chants out there for various occasions and sports. For example, there are specific cheers and chants for football, basketball and wrestling. Remember, the fundamentals for doing cheers and chants apply to all sports. Now it’s time to learn the difference between a cheer and a chant: • Chant: A chant is usually very short and you repeat it 3 or more times. • Cheer: A cheer is longer than a chant is done only 1 time through. Now, let’s break down the types of cheers and chants:
  • 24. 18 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 • Offence: An “offense” chant is one that talks about scoring and is used in a sporting event. You use this type of chant when your team has the ball. Here is a sample offense chant: “We’ve got the ball, we’ve got the ball, let’s score 6!” • Defense: A “defense” chant is one that talks about taking the ball away from the other team. You use this chant when your team does not have the ball. Here is a defense chant example: “T A K E take that ball away.” • Spirit / General Chant: The spirit or general chant is one you can use anytime like: “Let’s go Bears!” B. INDIVIDUAL STUNTS Cheer Jumps Pencil Jump ▪ Straighten your legs as you push into the air for a basic pencil jump. ▪ Extend your legs and launch yourself off the ground to jump. ▪ Keep your legs glued together and your knees straight, pointing your toes in the air. ▪ Swing your straight arms into a T- position as you jump. Tuck Jump ▪ Bring your knees up to your chest, do not kick your legs behind you. The best way to feel what a proper Tuck jump is like is to practice on the ground as shown in the photos below. Keep your knees together ▪ Keep your back straight ▪ Land with your feet together. Spread Eagle ▪ Your legs are apart with your knees facing forward (compared to the Toe Touch when your knees are facing up). ▪ Keep your legs directly beside you. Your toes should be pointed toward the ground. ▪ Your arms are in a High "V" motion. ▪ Keep your back straight and head up - do not lean forward. ▪ Land with your feet together. Hurdler ▪ Arms are in a High Touchdown Motion. ▪ Point your toes.
  • 25. 19 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 ▪ Land with your feet together. ▪ This jump is usually performed with the cheerleader positioned on an angle so you can see the jump. Pike Jump ▪ Keep your legs together and reach for your toes. ▪ Point your toes. ▪ Bring your legs up to your arms, do not reach down for them. ▪ The goal is to reach past your toes. ▪ Land with your feet together. Toe Touch ▪ Keep your head and chest up. ▪ Bring your legs up to you. ▪ Reach for your heels - not your toes. ▪ Land with your feet together. Floor Stunts Cart Wheel ▪ To start your lunge, put your dominant leg in front and bend it slightly. Your back leg should be straight. Your arms should be straight above your head, near your ears. ▪ Put your hands on the ground with your hands turned 90 degrees. ▪ Kick your feet over your head one at a time. The foot that kicks first should land first. ▪ Land in a lunge facing the opposite direction you started from. Your arms should be over your head near your ears. Your front leg should be slightly bent, and your back leg should be straight.
  • 26. 20 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Forward Roll ▪ Place your feet together and bend your knees so that you're squatting. Place your hands on the ground in front of you with your elbows bent. Your hands should be evenly spaced at shoulder width. ▪ Be sure to tuck in your chin. As you move into the roll, you don't want to place weight on your neck - it should move directly onto your upper back. ▪ Push over onto your upper back, so that your body rolls forward and your hips are pushed over your head. Follow the curve of your spine as you roll. Keep your back curved and keep your hands in position. ▪ Throughout the roll, your legs should stay straight and your toes pointed. Bend your legs only at the end of the roll, when it's time to stand up. C. CHEER STUNTS FOR BEGINNERS Pony Sit of Pony mount • Make sure your base has their arms locked at all times and head up. • The Flyer should sit on the lower part of the base's back; if you sit too high, you could hurt your base. • The Spotter should hold the Flyer at her waist at all times. • The Spotter should help the Flyer get up and dismount. Double Thigh • Stand Make sure your Bases have deep lunges for the Flyer to stand on. • Make sure the Flyer steps in the "pockets" of the Bases, not on their legs. • The Flyer should start with her right foot first and climb using the "Step, Lock, Tighten" Method. • Have the base hold the flyer's legs by wrapping their arms around the flyer’s knees
  • 27. 21 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Hanging Stag • Make sure the Flyer keeps her arms tight in the "T" motion. • Make sure the Bases keep their arms in a High Touchdown motion. L-Sit & L-Stand • Make sure the Base does a deep side lunge for the Flyer to sit on. • Make sure the Flyer points her toes and the Base catches her leg on her calf or ankle. Shoulder Sit • The Base should always hold the thighs of the Flyer until the Back Spot calls for the release. • The Base should always hold the thighs of the Flyer until the Back Spot calls for the release.
  • 28. 22 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 What I Have Learned The idea of having them combined the cheer motions with some basic stunts without accompanying music yet is a good activity. Directions: Choreograph a simple combination of cheer motions and some basic stunts using any available video recording gadgets to record your performance. Consider smooth flow, mastery of the stunts, and cheer motions during the activity. Performance Skills Above Average 10 Average 8 Below Average 4 Cheer Motions and Basic Stunts Performed with sharp/precise motions and naturally rhythmic body movements. Performed with sharp motions and rote body movements. Performed with sloppy/loose motions and poor body movements. Smile/Facials Smiles throughout the entire performance. Makes eye contact with the camera all of the time. Smiles during the majority of the performance Makes eye contact with the camera most of the time. Smiles during some moments of the performance. Rarely makes eye contact with the camera. What’s More Here are some of the cooldown exercises that you can do. Breathe deeply while cooling down to deliver oxygen to your muscles, release tension, and promote relaxation. You may or may not use any music for your cooldown exercise. 1. Light jogging or walking. This is one of the most straightforward ways to cool down. Do it for 1 minute.
  • 29. 23 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 2. Side Arm Stretch. Cross one arm in front of your body. Take your other arm and fold it up so it’s hugging your elbow. Hold, then switch arms. 2. Standing quadriceps stretch. From a standing position, bend your right knee to bring your heel toward your buttock. Hold your ankle with one or both hands. Keep your knees in alignment next to each other, and don’t pull your knee out to the side. Hold this position for 30 seconds. Repeat on the opposite side. Do each side 2 to 3 times. 3. Body Shake. Gently shake your right arm, then your left arm, and then both arms at the same time. Then, shake your right leg, then your left leg. Next, shake your head, your hips, and your whole body. Shake each body part for 15 seconds.
  • 30. 24 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Lesson 4 Let’s Groove it! What is It After you have learned the basics, have the courage to learn and try a choreographed routine. The secret of being a good cheerleader is perseverance. Some people may be a naturally born dancer but it is only those with true determination to make it happen will succeed. FIGURE 1 You’ve gone through all the basics but do you want more? Presenting to you is a simple cheerdance choreography. Join me and Let’s groove it. Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
  • 31. 25 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 FIGURE 2 FIGURE 3 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
  • 32. 26 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4
  • 33. 27 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 What I Have Learned Directions: Answer the following questions. Use a separate sheet of paper for your answer. 1. Why is there a need to perform warm-up exercises before cheer dancing? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2. Will you recommend cheer dancing as a form of physical activity to develop one’s fitness level? Why? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3. Make a short reflection on your experience trying to do cheer dancing. What insights and learnings did you get out of the entire lesson? ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ Step 5 Step 6 Step 7 Step 8
  • 34. 28 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Assessment Now that you already know the basic cheer motions and stunts, you should be ready in executing them on your own with your choice of cheerdance music. Choreograph your own five-figure routine. Take a camera, tablet, android phone or the likes if available. (If not, you may ask help from your facilitator or friend) to record your performance. Base your performance on the criteria given below. Criteria Excellent 10 Very Good 8 Good 4 Routine Composition Most of the routine choreography demonstrated excellent use of innovative/unique/vis ual transitions A majority of the routine choreography demonstrated excellent use of innovative/unique/visua l transitions Less than a majority of the routine choreography demonstrated excellent use of innovative/unique/visua l transitions. Performance Most perform with above average level of energy, excitement, and genuine enthusiasm. Majority perform with average to high levels of energy, excitement, and genuine enthusiasm. Little to no showmanship, energy, excitement, enthusiasm. Dance Multiple transitions, level changes and variety of elements in dance along with high energy. Minimal transition and level changes; little variety, footwork/floorwork in dance; average energy. Little to no transitions and/or level changes; low energy. Wrap Up Remember Cheerleading is physically demanding; it can be tougher than some varsity sports. That is because cheerleaders must be as strong and flexible as gymnasts, as graceful as dancers, and have the lung capacity of runners. The skills you learned from basic cheer motions and stunts and also the needed nutrition of the body will not only carry with you throughout your lifetime but will help shape who you are or what you become.
  • 35. 29 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 Answer Key Lesson 2: What’s More Short A Word Hunt Diagonal Diagonal Horizontal Side Lunge Tabletop L Motion Punch Touchdown Front Lunge Clap Low Clasp T Motion Vertical High V Clasp Half T Lesson 1: What I Have Learned: Possible Answers: Vitamin C Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cauliflower, Green and red peppers, Spinach, cabbage, turnip greens, and other leafy greens, Sweet and white potatoes, Tomatoes and tomato juice, Winter squash Folic Acid Eggs, Leafy greens, Beets, Citrus fruits, Brussels sprouts, Broccoli Protein lean chicken, lean pork, fish, lean beef, tofu, beans, lentils, low-fat yogurt, milk, cheese, seeds, nuts, and eggs. Fats Avocados, Cheese, Dark Chocolate, Whole Eggs, Fatty Fish, Nuts, Chia Seeds, Extra Virgin Olive Oil Iodine Fish (such as cod and tuna), seaweed, shrimp, and other seafood, Dairy products (such as milk, yogurt, and cheese Lesson 4: What I Have Learned Answers may vary
  • 36. 30 CO_Q4_PE10_ Module 1 References A. Textbooks DepEd Learner’s Module: Physical Education and Health 10 Complete Guide to Fitness and Health, Barbara Bushman, PH.D., American College of Sports Medicine, 2011 Barbara B. (2001) Complete Guide to Fitness and Health, American College of Sports Medicine B. Internet Resources https://www1.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/gug-family-toc~gug- family-foods~gug-family-foods-basic https://www.eatright.org/food/nutrition/nutrition-facts-and-food-labels/the-basics-of-the- nutrition-facts-label https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/11-most-nutrient-dense-foods-on-the- planet#TOC_TITLE_HDR_8 https://www.stjohnqld.com.au/getmedia/cc270c3e-a69e-43ad-a286- 68a0fb394a74/sprainsandstrains2012.pdf.aspx?ext=.pdf https://health.gov/dietaryguidelines/2015/guidelines/appendix-2/ https://www.eatright.org/food/nutrition/dietary-guidelines-and-myplate/how-many-calories- does-my-teen-need https://www.uen.org/rubric/previewRubric.html?id=12 https://www.contextures.com/excelcaloriecounter.html https://brightoncompounding.com/list-of-vitamins-and-supplements/DepEd Learner’s Module: Physical Education and Health 10 https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthyliving/sports/Pages/Cheerleading.aspx http://eparmedx.com/wpcontent/uploads/2013/03/January2020PARQPlus_Image.pdf https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=GX24AB5&sp=yes& https://www.healthline.com/health/exercise-fitness/cooldown-exercises https://www.insure4sport.co.uk/blog/cheerleading-warm-up-exercises/ https://www.popsugar.com/fitness/How-Do-Walking-Lunge-174913 https://www.verywellfit.com/how-to-do-calf-raises-4801090 https://www.nytimes.com/guides/well/activity/how-to-do-a-pushup https://www.healthline.com/health/incline-pushups https://cheerleadinginfocenter.typepad.com/cheerleading_info_center/toe-touch-1.html https://usercontent.flodesk.com/c7fd928f-2101-4847-8055-ec7ff5b9f8e7/upload/beginning- chants-mini---cheeranddanceondemand-com_46b38b9c-fca9-4dad-8270-127c55e9a28c.pdf https://www.rcampus.com/rubricshowc.cfm?code=X3CCX8&sp=yes&
  • 37. For inquiries or feedback, please write or call: Department of Education - Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR) Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600 Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985 Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph