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ERROR CORRECTION
GHADA SALEM
JULY 2019
AGENDA
• A SLIP, MISTAKE AND AN ERROR
• VIEWS ABOUT ERROR CORRECTION
• WHAT TO CORRECT?
• TYPES OF ERRORS
• FEEDBACK STRATEGIES
• VARIED WAYS OF ERROR CORRECTION/ SPEAKING
• ERROR CORRECTION CODE /WRITING
• SUCCESSFUL PRACTICE
A SLIP, MISTAKE & AN ERROR
(JIGSAW) HO1
A SLIP, MISTAKE & AN ERROR
•A SLIP ------NEEDS TO BE REMINDED
•A MISTAKE -----NEEDS TO BE
CORRECTED
•AN ERROR --------- NEEDS TO BE
TAUGHT
TYPES OF ERRORS
IDENTIFYING ERRORS
TYPES OF ERRORS ( HO)
• FALSE FRIEND (FEEL/FEEL)
• L1 INTERFERENCE (SEE A FILM)
• INTERLANGUAGE (IM LIVING IN EGYPT)
• OVERGENERALISATION (SHE SINGED A SONG)
• FOSSILIZATION(A HABIT/NOT EASY TO CORRECT)
• DEVELPMENTAL ERROR( PART OF LANGUAGE LEARNING)
CORRECTING EVERYTHING
For Against
( students often feel)
Helps prevent
fossilization of mistakes
Helpless and
overwhelmed by the #
mistakes
Promotes accuracy Start to use simple short
sentences
Lose motivation/ feel
demoralized
BE SELECTIVE ( PRIORITIZE)
WHAT TO CORRECT ?
• STUDENT'S LEVEL
• ERROR, MISTAKE OR SLIP: CAN THE STUDENT SELF-CORRECT?
• ACTIVITY TAKING PLACE (FLUENCY/ ACCURACY)
• STAGE OF LESSON/LEARNING
• SELF-CONFIDENCE OF STUDENT
• MOTIVATION OF STUDENT
• FREQUENCY OF MISTAKE
• WHO'S LISTENING
• REASON FOR SPEAKING
FEEDBACK STRATEGIES (DISCUSS)
Individually group /Open class
Timely delayed
Direct Feedback Indirect feedback
Comprehensive
feedback
Selective feedback
Explicit feedback Implicit feedback
ERROR CORRECTION (HOW)
GALLERY WALK
ERROR CORRECTION (STRATEGIES)
• CLARIFICATION REQUEST , EXCUSE ME!! PARDON!
• ECHOING ( NOT RECOMMENDED)
• STATEMENT AND QUESTION, HOW CAN WE CORRECT THIS SENTENCE?
• FACIAL EXPRESSIONS( PINPOINTING)
• METALINGUISTIC CLUES ( PRESENT CONT., PASSIVE ETC….)
• RECAST ( PROVIDING THE MOST EFFECTIVE WAY )
• ELICITING, BLANK, IT IS ……?
ERROR CORRECTION CODE /WRITING(HO)
SUCCESSFUL PRACTICES
LEARNERS AUTONOMY
• SHARE RUBRIC
• SELF-CORRECTION
• PEER CHECKING
• RECOGNIZE & POST GOOD ATTEMPTS
• PRIORITIZE WHAT TO CORRECT
• FOCUS ON WHAT THEY CAN DO, BUILD ON IT.
• MOTIVATE THROUGH VARIETY
ENJOY TEACHING
HW ( THE ROLE OF ERROR)

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Error correction

  • 2. AGENDA • A SLIP, MISTAKE AND AN ERROR • VIEWS ABOUT ERROR CORRECTION • WHAT TO CORRECT? • TYPES OF ERRORS • FEEDBACK STRATEGIES • VARIED WAYS OF ERROR CORRECTION/ SPEAKING • ERROR CORRECTION CODE /WRITING • SUCCESSFUL PRACTICE
  • 3. A SLIP, MISTAKE & AN ERROR (JIGSAW) HO1
  • 4. A SLIP, MISTAKE & AN ERROR •A SLIP ------NEEDS TO BE REMINDED •A MISTAKE -----NEEDS TO BE CORRECTED •AN ERROR --------- NEEDS TO BE TAUGHT
  • 6. TYPES OF ERRORS ( HO) • FALSE FRIEND (FEEL/FEEL) • L1 INTERFERENCE (SEE A FILM) • INTERLANGUAGE (IM LIVING IN EGYPT) • OVERGENERALISATION (SHE SINGED A SONG) • FOSSILIZATION(A HABIT/NOT EASY TO CORRECT) • DEVELPMENTAL ERROR( PART OF LANGUAGE LEARNING)
  • 7. CORRECTING EVERYTHING For Against ( students often feel) Helps prevent fossilization of mistakes Helpless and overwhelmed by the # mistakes Promotes accuracy Start to use simple short sentences Lose motivation/ feel demoralized
  • 8. BE SELECTIVE ( PRIORITIZE)
  • 9. WHAT TO CORRECT ? • STUDENT'S LEVEL • ERROR, MISTAKE OR SLIP: CAN THE STUDENT SELF-CORRECT? • ACTIVITY TAKING PLACE (FLUENCY/ ACCURACY) • STAGE OF LESSON/LEARNING • SELF-CONFIDENCE OF STUDENT • MOTIVATION OF STUDENT • FREQUENCY OF MISTAKE • WHO'S LISTENING • REASON FOR SPEAKING
  • 10. FEEDBACK STRATEGIES (DISCUSS) Individually group /Open class Timely delayed Direct Feedback Indirect feedback Comprehensive feedback Selective feedback Explicit feedback Implicit feedback
  • 12. ERROR CORRECTION (STRATEGIES) • CLARIFICATION REQUEST , EXCUSE ME!! PARDON! • ECHOING ( NOT RECOMMENDED) • STATEMENT AND QUESTION, HOW CAN WE CORRECT THIS SENTENCE? • FACIAL EXPRESSIONS( PINPOINTING) • METALINGUISTIC CLUES ( PRESENT CONT., PASSIVE ETC….) • RECAST ( PROVIDING THE MOST EFFECTIVE WAY ) • ELICITING, BLANK, IT IS ……?
  • 13. ERROR CORRECTION CODE /WRITING(HO)
  • 14. SUCCESSFUL PRACTICES LEARNERS AUTONOMY • SHARE RUBRIC • SELF-CORRECTION • PEER CHECKING • RECOGNIZE & POST GOOD ATTEMPTS • PRIORITIZE WHAT TO CORRECT • FOCUS ON WHAT THEY CAN DO, BUILD ON IT. • MOTIVATE THROUGH VARIETY
  • 15. ENJOY TEACHING HW ( THE ROLE OF ERROR)