Dr. Gemma Sou gave a presentation on using comics to communicate geographic research findings. She discussed how comics can represent different experiences and perspectives through fictionalized characters and storytelling. Sou explained her process for developing comics, which includes deciding what to communicate based on the audience, writing scripts, working iteratively with artists, and seeking feedback. Comics allow researchers to visualize alternative futures, histories, and intangible experiences. Sou argued that comics are an accessible way to engage different audiences and challenge stereotypes. The presentation concluded with a discussion of examples of geographic comics and their educational uses.
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Geography for Comic Effect
1. RMIT Classification: Trusted
Geography –
for comic effect
Geographical Association Conference
15th April 2023
Dr Gemma Sou
Humanitarian and Conflict Response Institute
The University of Manchester
Alan Parkinson
King’s Ely Junior
GA Immediate Past President
3. RMIT Classification: Trusted
Today
A little about my research
Why comics
Deciding what to communicate
Writing the script
Printing and distribution
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Sou, G., Risha, A., Sims,
C., and Ziervogel, G
(2022). Everyday Stories of
Climate Chanhge.
Creating
worlds
‘from
below’ by
tuning into
elements of
research
sites not
previously
considered
5. RMIT Classification: Trusted
Sou, G., and Cei Douglas, J. (2019). After Maria: Everyday Recovery from Disaster
Representing intangible sensory experiences using
‘emanata’ and ‘word balloons’
6. RMIT Classification: Trusted
Sou, G., and Cei Douglas, J. (2019). After Maria: Everyday Recovery from Disaster
Going to hidden moments and places to create
more nuanced representations of people and their
lives
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Sou, G., Risha, A., Sims, C., and Ziervogel, G (2022). Everyday Stories of Climate Change.
Representing histories, memories and flashbacks
as well as speculative visions and dreams
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‘Truth-fiction spectrum’
or ‘Graphic truths’
Characters are fictionalised
Assemblage of shared lived experiences, temporalities,
and social formations and the viewpoints of the
researcher, participants and illustrator
It is not the intention to represent ‘reality’ in an
objective sense (Dix et al 2015).
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What to communicate
Who is your audience?
Other academics, students, industry, teachers,
general public, participants
The main findings that contribute to academic
debates? Findings that challenge popular
discourse and stereotypes?
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Choosing an
artist
Direct appointment or an open call
Roughly sketch a 1-page scene
Must appreciate the ‘language’ of
comics
Experience drawing diverse identities
15. RMIT Classification: Trusted
Sou, G., and Cei Douglas, J. (2019). After Maria: Everyday Recovery from Disaster
Seek feedback from
participants if possible
24. GeogPod: interview with John Lyon
https://geogpod.podbean.com/e/episode-59-gemma-sou-the-human-geography-of-the-climate-crisis/
25. After Maria - graphic novella
During lockdown, this was used as a resource
by me with my groups.
I built a page on the VLE with a link to the
comic download.
I created a question sheet to go along with the
comic and also shared with MFL colleagues.
https://hummedia.manchester.ac.uk/institutes/hcri/after-maria/after-maria-eng-web.pdf
Also available in Spanish
36. William Grill - ‘Shackleton’s Journey’ & activity book
https://williamgrill.co.uk/shackletons-journey
37. Everyday Geographies
Jiro Taniguchi - ‘The Walking Man’
A book in which nothing happens but
everything occurs. The Walking Man follows
a modern day Japanese business man as he
strolls at random through urban Japan – often
silent, usually alone – with his vivid dreams
that let time stand still.
Join him as he climbs a tree in bare feet, takes
time out to observe the birds, plays in the
puddles after the rain and returns a shell to
the sea.
38. A Fire Story - Brian Fies
Monday 9th October 2017
N. California wildfires
6200 homes destroyed
44 fatalities
Brian drew this as a strip on his
blog.
Personal tragedies
39. One small island - Alison Lester and Coral Tulloch
https://www.sutori.com/en/story/one-small-island--LFRnVQfkPzcFRq1hB76Dd87t
Macquarie Island, Australia - KS2 - Islands / Biomes / Management
https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=5
65678713997225
Macquarie Island lies in the Southern Ocean, between Antarctica and New Zealand. A speck of green in the vast, windswept sea, it is a haven for
many creatures that live above and below the waves. In One Small Island, Alison Lester and Coral Tulloch bring us the story of this remote and
precious World Heritage Site. Together they explore the island's unique geological beginnings, discovery, and degradation at the hands of humans,
and the battle to restore it today. This beautifully presented book leaves us with an important question: can Macquarie Island and places like it be
saved?
40. ‘Social realism’ - Mary, Mungo and Midge - John Ryan
https://televisionheaven.co.uk/reviews/mary-mungo-and-midge
41. Contemporary Britain - 1969 - Quotidian Geographies
A town is full of buildings.
Some tall, some short, some
wide and some narrow. The
buildings are flats and houses
and factories and shops.
They’re built in streets. The
streets have cars and buses
and lorries driving along
them. . . .
Do you live in a town?
42. Contemporary and raw - Side Eye - New Zealand
https://thespinoff.co.nz/society/24-02-2023/the-side-eye-a-climate-change-reality-check
45. Your ideas and thoughts…
What do you see as the main reasons for engaging with
resources of this kind?
What are your thoughts on this approach to disseminating
research?
What other research would you like to see produced in a similar
format?
Is this something that students could also get involved with?
Templates / Comic Life software / Apps to turn photos into
images