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ACCOUNTANCY
CLASS-XII
SOLUTION WITH EXPLANATION
By Geeta Handa
BOOK : Double Entry Book Keeping T.S.GREWAL’S
Chapter : Admission of a Partner
Question :9 ( i, ii, iii)
Geeta Handa
Geeta Handa
PGT Accountancy
β€’ 20 years experience of teaching
accountancy.
β€’ 14 years experience of checking
accountancy papers of CBSE
β€’ Worked as examiner for conducting
practical exam of accountancy.
geet7handa@gmail.com Geeta Handa
Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio.
(i) R and T are partners in a firm sharing Profits in
the ratio 3 : 2.
S joins the firm.
R surrenders 1/4th of his share and T 1/5th of his
share in favour of S.
Formula :
Sacrificing Share = Old Share – New Share
New Share = Old Share – Sacrifice Share
Geeta Handa
Calculation of Sacrifice / Gain of each Partner:
Partners R T S
Old Share ( 3 : 2 ) πŸ‘
πŸ“
𝟐
πŸ“
----
Sacrifice of R is 1/4th of
his share.
πŸ‘
πŸ“
x
𝟏
πŸ’ -----
Sacrifice of T is 1/5th of
his share.
𝟐
πŸ“
x
𝟏
πŸ“
= 3/20
Sacrifice
= 2/25
Sacrifice
-----
Geeta Handa
Calculation of New Share of R and T :
Partners R T S
Old Share πŸ‘
πŸ“
𝟐
πŸ“ ----
New Share of R and T
Old Share ─ Sacrifice
πŸ‘
πŸ“
─
πŸ‘
𝟐𝟎
𝟐
πŸ“
─
𝟐
πŸπŸ“
=
πŸπŸβˆ’πŸ‘
𝟐𝟎
πŸπŸŽβˆ’πŸ
πŸπŸ“
New Share = 9/20 = 8/25
Geeta Handa
Calculation of New Ratio of Partners:
Partners R T S
Sacrificing Share 3/20 2/25
S’s Share
(Sacrifice of R + Sacrifice of T)
πŸ‘
𝟐𝟎
+
𝟐
πŸπŸ“
πŸπŸ“ + πŸ–
𝟏𝟎𝟎
= 23/100
Geeta Handa
Calculation of New Ratio of Partners:
Partners R T S
New Share 9/20 8/25 23/100
New Share πŸ—
𝟐𝟎
x
πŸ“
πŸ“
πŸ–
πŸπŸ“
x
πŸ’
πŸ’
πŸπŸ‘
𝟏𝟎𝟎
= 45/100 = 32/100 = 23/100
New Ratio = R : T : S
= 45/100 : 32/100 : 23/100
Answer :
New Ratio = 45 : 32 : 23
Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio.
(ii) A and B are partners. They admit C for 1/4th share.
In future, the ratio between A and B would be 2 : 1.
Let Total Share = 1
C’s Share = 1/4
Remaining Share =1 – ΒΌ =
4βˆ’1
4
= ΒΎ
Future Ratio between A and B = 2 : 1
A’s new share = 2/3 of remaining share
=
𝟐
πŸ‘
x
πŸ‘
πŸ’
=
πŸ”
𝟏𝟐
B’s new share = 1/3 of remaining share
=
𝟏
πŸ‘
x
πŸ‘
πŸ’
=
πŸ‘
𝟏𝟐
New Ratio = A : B : C
= 6/12 : 3/12 : 1/4
𝟏
πŸ’
𝑿
πŸ‘
πŸ‘
= πŸ‘
𝟏𝟐
New Ratio = 6 : 3 : 3
Answer : -
New Ratio = 2 : 1 : 1
Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio.
(iii) A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in
the ratio of 3 : 2.
They admit C for 1/5th share in profits.
C acquires 1/5th of his share from A and 4/5th share
from B.
Geeta Handa
Calculation of Sacrifice / Gain of each Partner:
Partners A B C
C’s Share in profit 𝟏
πŸ“
C acquired 1/5th of his
share from A
C’s gain =A’s Sacrifice
𝟏
πŸ“
x
𝟏
πŸ“
C acquired 4/5th of his
share from B.
C’s gain = B’s Sacrifice
𝟏
πŸ“
x
πŸ’
πŸ“
= 1/25
Sacrifice
= 4/25
Sacrifice
-----
Geeta Handa
Calculation of New Share of R and T :
Partners A B C
Old Share ( 3 : 2) πŸ‘
πŸ“
𝟐
πŸ“ ----
New Share of A and B
Old Share ─ Sacrifice
πŸ‘
πŸ“
─
𝟏
πŸπŸ“
𝟐
πŸ“
─
πŸ’
πŸπŸ“
=
πŸπŸ“βˆ’πŸ
πŸπŸ“
πŸπŸŽβˆ’πŸ’
πŸπŸ“
New Share = 14/25 = 6/25
Geeta Handa
Calculation of New Ratio of Partners:
Partners A B C
New Share 14/25 6/25 1/5
New Share 𝟏
πŸ“
x
πŸ“
πŸ“
= 14/25 = 6/25 = 5/25
New Ratio = A : B : C
= 14/25 : 6/25 : 5/25
Answer :
New Ratio = 14 : 6 : 5
ACCOUNTANCY
CLASS-XII
SOLUTION WITH EXPLANATION
By Geeta Handa
BOOK : Double Entry Book Keeping T.S.GREWAL’S
Chapter : Admission of a Partner
Question :9 ( iv, v, vi)
Geeta Handa
Hit the Like Button
Subscribe
Mail Your Doubts or Suggestions
at
geet7handa@gmail.com
Geeta Handa

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Q9 Admission of a Partner; TS Grewals'

  • 1. ACCOUNTANCY CLASS-XII SOLUTION WITH EXPLANATION By Geeta Handa BOOK : Double Entry Book Keeping T.S.GREWAL’S Chapter : Admission of a Partner Question :9 ( i, ii, iii) Geeta Handa
  • 2. Geeta Handa PGT Accountancy β€’ 20 years experience of teaching accountancy. β€’ 14 years experience of checking accountancy papers of CBSE β€’ Worked as examiner for conducting practical exam of accountancy. geet7handa@gmail.com Geeta Handa
  • 3. Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio. (i) R and T are partners in a firm sharing Profits in the ratio 3 : 2. S joins the firm. R surrenders 1/4th of his share and T 1/5th of his share in favour of S.
  • 4. Formula : Sacrificing Share = Old Share – New Share New Share = Old Share – Sacrifice Share
  • 5. Geeta Handa Calculation of Sacrifice / Gain of each Partner: Partners R T S Old Share ( 3 : 2 ) πŸ‘ πŸ“ 𝟐 πŸ“ ---- Sacrifice of R is 1/4th of his share. πŸ‘ πŸ“ x 𝟏 πŸ’ ----- Sacrifice of T is 1/5th of his share. 𝟐 πŸ“ x 𝟏 πŸ“ = 3/20 Sacrifice = 2/25 Sacrifice -----
  • 6. Geeta Handa Calculation of New Share of R and T : Partners R T S Old Share πŸ‘ πŸ“ 𝟐 πŸ“ ---- New Share of R and T Old Share ─ Sacrifice πŸ‘ πŸ“ ─ πŸ‘ 𝟐𝟎 𝟐 πŸ“ ─ 𝟐 πŸπŸ“ = πŸπŸβˆ’πŸ‘ 𝟐𝟎 πŸπŸŽβˆ’πŸ πŸπŸ“ New Share = 9/20 = 8/25
  • 7. Geeta Handa Calculation of New Ratio of Partners: Partners R T S Sacrificing Share 3/20 2/25 S’s Share (Sacrifice of R + Sacrifice of T) πŸ‘ 𝟐𝟎 + 𝟐 πŸπŸ“ πŸπŸ“ + πŸ– 𝟏𝟎𝟎 = 23/100
  • 8. Geeta Handa Calculation of New Ratio of Partners: Partners R T S New Share 9/20 8/25 23/100 New Share πŸ— 𝟐𝟎 x πŸ“ πŸ“ πŸ– πŸπŸ“ x πŸ’ πŸ’ πŸπŸ‘ 𝟏𝟎𝟎 = 45/100 = 32/100 = 23/100
  • 9. New Ratio = R : T : S = 45/100 : 32/100 : 23/100 Answer : New Ratio = 45 : 32 : 23
  • 10. Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio. (ii) A and B are partners. They admit C for 1/4th share. In future, the ratio between A and B would be 2 : 1.
  • 11. Let Total Share = 1 C’s Share = 1/4 Remaining Share =1 – ΒΌ = 4βˆ’1 4 = ΒΎ
  • 12. Future Ratio between A and B = 2 : 1 A’s new share = 2/3 of remaining share = 𝟐 πŸ‘ x πŸ‘ πŸ’ = πŸ” 𝟏𝟐 B’s new share = 1/3 of remaining share = 𝟏 πŸ‘ x πŸ‘ πŸ’ = πŸ‘ 𝟏𝟐
  • 13. New Ratio = A : B : C = 6/12 : 3/12 : 1/4 𝟏 πŸ’ 𝑿 πŸ‘ πŸ‘ = πŸ‘ 𝟏𝟐
  • 14. New Ratio = 6 : 3 : 3 Answer : - New Ratio = 2 : 1 : 1
  • 15. Question :- Find New Profit-Sharing Ratio. (iii) A and B are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. They admit C for 1/5th share in profits. C acquires 1/5th of his share from A and 4/5th share from B.
  • 16. Geeta Handa Calculation of Sacrifice / Gain of each Partner: Partners A B C C’s Share in profit 𝟏 πŸ“ C acquired 1/5th of his share from A C’s gain =A’s Sacrifice 𝟏 πŸ“ x 𝟏 πŸ“ C acquired 4/5th of his share from B. C’s gain = B’s Sacrifice 𝟏 πŸ“ x πŸ’ πŸ“ = 1/25 Sacrifice = 4/25 Sacrifice -----
  • 17. Geeta Handa Calculation of New Share of R and T : Partners A B C Old Share ( 3 : 2) πŸ‘ πŸ“ 𝟐 πŸ“ ---- New Share of A and B Old Share ─ Sacrifice πŸ‘ πŸ“ ─ 𝟏 πŸπŸ“ 𝟐 πŸ“ ─ πŸ’ πŸπŸ“ = πŸπŸ“βˆ’πŸ πŸπŸ“ πŸπŸŽβˆ’πŸ’ πŸπŸ“ New Share = 14/25 = 6/25
  • 18. Geeta Handa Calculation of New Ratio of Partners: Partners A B C New Share 14/25 6/25 1/5 New Share 𝟏 πŸ“ x πŸ“ πŸ“ = 14/25 = 6/25 = 5/25
  • 19. New Ratio = A : B : C = 14/25 : 6/25 : 5/25 Answer : New Ratio = 14 : 6 : 5
  • 20. ACCOUNTANCY CLASS-XII SOLUTION WITH EXPLANATION By Geeta Handa BOOK : Double Entry Book Keeping T.S.GREWAL’S Chapter : Admission of a Partner Question :9 ( iv, v, vi) Geeta Handa
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