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                                    Private Equity Track
Research4India                        Weekly update on the Indian PE Sector


                                                                       1200.0                              1100.9             16
   PE Activity for the week
                                                                                                                              14
                                                                       1000.0
     During the week ended 05th Aug, 2012, there                                                                             12
      were 12 PE/VC deals worth $1.1bn compared to                      800.0
                                                                                                                              10
      7 deals worth $34.2mn in the previous week.                                           7                  12
                                                                        600.0                                                 8
     Out of the total, 5 were early stage deals, 4
      were growth stage deals and 4 were PIPE deals.                                                                          6
                                                                        400.0
                                                                                                                              4
     In the largest deal during the week, Bain                         200.0
      Capital Partners has agreed to buy around 30%                                    34.2                                   2
      stake in the business process management and                        0.0                                                 0
      technology services company Genpact Ltd for                                 29th July'12            5th Aug'12
      $1bn.
                                                                                 PE Investments             No. of Deals


  PE Deals During The week


                                                      Stake   Value
  Investor (s)             Target                      (%)    ($mn)     Stage    Sector          Industry              Segment

  Bain Capital             Genpact                     30     1000.0     PIPE    Services        IT/ITeS               BPO

  Brick Eagle Capital      Xrbia Developers            NA      36.0     Growth   Construction    Real estate           Housing

  L Capital                PVR, subsidiary             NA      19.6      PIPE    Services        M&E                   Recreation

  Oman India Joint Fund    Solar Industries India     4.28     13.0      PIPE    Manufacturing   Misc                  Explosives

  Saif Partners            Ammi's Biryani              NA      7.2      Growth   Services        Retail                Restaurant

  Lok Capital, Omidyar
                           Vistaar Financial
  Network, Elevar Equity                               NA      7.2      Growth   Services        BFSI                  NBFC
                           Services Pvt Ltd
  Advisors, SVB India

                                                                                                                       Merchandis
  Accel Partners           Universal Collectabillia    NA      5.0       Early   Services        Misc. Services
                                                                                                                       e firm

  Sequoia Capital          Practo Technologies         NA      4.6       Early   Services        IT/ITeS               Software

  Foundation Capital,      Wealth India Financial                                                                      Fin services
                                                       NA      3.6       Early   Services        BFSI
  Inventus Capital         Services                                                                                    portal

  SBI Holdings (Japan)     Liqvid eLearning            NA      3.0       Early   Services        Education             e-learning

  Rare Enterprises         SpiceJet                    0.5     1.4       PIPE    Services        Travel & Tourism      Airlines

  Acumen Fund              Edubridge Learning          NA      0.3       Early   Services        Education             Services

  Source: Four-S PE Database




  Research4India is the research services arm of Four-S Services Pvt Ltd. Here we provide regular research
  reports on key sectors of the Indian economy, and large unlisted companies in these sectors. For subscription /
  custom queries, please contact Seema Shukla at seema@four-s.com.
Private Equity Track

Bain Capital buying 30% stake in Genpact             L Capital to      invest   $19.6mn     in   PVR,
for $1bn                                             subsidiary
PE firm Bain Capital Partners has agreed to          L Capital Asia has picked a 10% stake in Ajay
buy around 30% stake in the business                 Bijli-promoted PVR Ltd for Rs 577mn through a
process management and technology services           preferential issue. The fund will also invest Rs.
company Genpact Ltd for $1bn. The stake              500mn to set up a joint venture with PVR, PVR
held by the existing investors of the company        Leisure Ltd, which will focus on in-mall
– General Atlantic and Oak Hill Capital – will       entertainment, gaming, food and leisure. L
be bought at $14.76 per share with an                Capital’s holding in the venture will be 44%,
additional $2.24 per share of special                with PVR taking 51% and the remaining going
dividend. The two investors still hold a 10%,        towards management stock options. PVR’s
which will be worth another $382mn. Bain             existing investment in the bowling-alley
Capital has agreed not to sell any Genpact           business PVR BluO Entertainment Ltd, a joint
share for a period of two-and-a-half years.          venture established in 2009 with Thailand-
                                                     based Major Cineplex, will now be held through
Four-S Comment: General Atlantic and Oak
                                                     this new company.
Hill bought 60% in Genpact in 2004 for
$500mn. They subsequently reduced their stake        Four-S Comment: PVR, which expanded from
to little over 40% after 2 rounds of sale. In this   single screen theatre in New Delhi, has earlier
round of exit, they are estimated to have            seen interest from private equity investor. ICICI
pocketed around $1.62bn (Bain deal of $1bn           Venture had invested in the company in 2003
and special dividend) for 30% stake sale,            and 2005 totalling Rs 470mn. The PE firm made
thereby making around 6.5x return on                 multiple partial exits from PVR starting with a
investment. BPO and IT Services sector seems         pre IPO deal and subsequent open market deals
to be completing its first cycle of exits. Last      thereby exiting completely in 2007 for Rs
year also saw some high profile PE exits in the      1.95bn, making nearly 4x its investment. ICICI
sector - Blackstone exiting Intelenet by selling     Venture again bought into the company in 2008
its majority stake to UK’s Serco in a $634mn         and currently holds a 7.79% stake.
deal and General Atlantic selling Patni
Computers stake for $254mn.
                                                     Oman India Joint Investment Fund invests
                                                     in Solar Industries
Brick Eagle      Capital    invests    in   Xrbia    Industrial explosives maker Solar Industries
Developers                                           India has struck a deal to raise Rs 720mn
Brick Eagle Capital Group is investing Rs 2bn in     ($13mn) from Oman India Joint Investment
five projects of Xrbia Developers Limited,           Fund through a preferential allotment for 4.28%
affordable housing venture promoted by the           stake. Founded in 1995, Nagpur-based Solar
Eiffel group. The fund has invested Rs 400mn in      Industries (formerly Solar Explosives Ltd) has a
the first development and the rest of the money      capacity of over 2.8 lakh MT of explosives (with
will go into the remaining ventures. The five        over 2.1 lakh MT of bulk explosives and the rest
projects will come up in the area of Karjat, near    being cartridge explosives), 190 million
Mumbai, on 150 acres acquired by Brick Eagle         detonators and 75 million metres of detonating
and will be developed in partnership with Xrbia.     fuse. It claims to have increased market share
The Group's realty footprints span across Pune,      in India from 24% to 27% in FY12.
Mumbai, Nagpur, Delhi & Bangalore, with over         Four-S Comment: The annual market of civil
25 mn sft. of existing development and 119 mn        explosives in India is approximately Rs 22.50
sft of planned projects.                             bn which is around 5% of the global civil


       Research4India                                                                        2
Private Equity Track
explosive consumption and is growing at a           raised $7.2mn (Rs 400mn) in Series B funding
CAGR of 20%. In India, the mining sector            from Lok Capital and Omidyar Network besides
accounts for 80% demand for civil explosive         existing investors Elevar Equity Advisors and
which in turn is dominated by coal mining and       SVB India Capital Partners. Vistaar caters to the
the balance 20% is for infrastructure projects      underserved market of small and micro
like roads, hydro engineering, irrigation etc.      enterprises (MSMEs), estimated to comprise
India is the world’s eighth-largest explosive       over 26 million companies. The funds raised will
manufacturer. As the industry is tightly            be utilised to expand Vistaar’s current network
regulated most of the industry is in the            to 180 branches across the country over the
organized sector with ICI India, Gulf Oil, Indian   next four years, with a projected portfolio of
Oil Corporation and Solar Industries are the        over Rs 16bn.
leading players.

                                                    Accel   Partners      invests    in    Universal
SAIF Partners investing $7.2mn Ammi's               Collectabillia
Biryani
                                                    Accel Partners has committed about $5mn in
SAIF Partners is investing Rs 400mn or $7.2mn       Universal Collectabillia, a celebrity merchandise
in TMA Hospitality Services Pvt Ltd, which owns     and brand extension firm jointly owned by
QSR chain Ammi's Biryani. The investment            Anjana Reddy, who is part of the Deccan
comes after SAIF Partners set up a Rs 1bn           Chronicle family, and cricket legend Sachin
($18mn) investment vehicle, Zooropa Foods Pvt       Tendulkar. Collectabillia's business model now
Ltd, to invest and manage a chain of quick          includes helping celebrities extend their brand
service and casual dining restaurants. Ammi's       beyond careers and has recently struck a deal
Biryani currently operates in Bangalore and was     with southern movie star Rajnikanth. It has
founded in 2008 by Navaj Sharief. It operates       similar deals with Sachin Tendulkar and tennis
primarily as a take-away and delivery chain         player Sania Mirza, besides owning rights for
with 13 locations in Bangalore.                     any sporting memorabilia related to Tendulkar.
Four-S Comment: Quick-service restaurants
(QSRs) that operate in the value-for-money
                                                    Sequoia Capital invests in online clinic
segment, are catching the fancy of PE/VC            management platform Practo
players. QSRs continue to report annualized
growth figures of 25% to 30% and operate on         Bangalore-based Practo Technologies Pvt Ltd, a
minimum gross margins of 20%, despite the           web-based       clinic   management       software
sullen economic mood. The sector is being           developer, has raised Rs 250mn (around
driven by the younger generation, who continue      $4.6mn) from Sequoia Capital in a Series A
to spend. Recent investments include Pune-          round of funding. Practo’s flagship product is
based QSR chain focused on selling seafood and      Practo Ray, a web-based software tool which
fish products, Fishtro, raising $5mn from Correa    provides automated appointment scheduling
Hospitality. Steammo also raised seed funding       and storage of healthcare records including X-
from IncuCapital earlier this year. Last year saw   rays, files, prescriptions and billing. The money
firms like Faaso's (Sequoia Capital) and Goli       raised will be used to launch its various
Vada Pav (Ventureast) raising money.                products globally and expand Practo’s 80-
                                                    member team to around 350 over the next two
                                                    years.
Vistaar raises $7.2mn from Lok Capital,
Omidyar, Elevar & SVB
Bangalore-based Vistaar Financial Services Pvt
Ltd, a small enterprise financing firm, has


Research4India                                                                       3
Private Equity Track
Wealth India Financial raises Rs 200mn for          560mn for the recent quarter after five
expansion plans                                     consecutive quarterly losses. SpiceJet, part of
                                                    the   Sun    Group     is a    low-cost   airline
Wealth India Financial Services, promoters of
                                                    headquartered in Chennai. It began service in
online      investment     services      platform
FundsIndia.com, has raised Rs 200mn from            May 2005 and by 2008, it was India's second-
                                                    largest low-cost airline in terms of market
existing as well as new investors. The fund
raising was led by venture capital firm             share. Last year, Kalanithi Maran invested Rs
                                                    1bn into SpiceJet Ltd and increased his stake in
Foundation Capital with follow on investments
from current investors Inventus Capital. The        the budget carrier to 48.6%.
investment will be used by FundsIndia to
expand customer base and enhance the
                                                    Edubridge Learning secures Rs 15mn from
company’s online platform with new products         Acumen Fund
and services. FundsIndia.com is a transactional
platform that allows users to link their bank       Acumen Fund, a non-profit global venture fund
accounts with investment options like mutual        which focuses on poverty alleviation across
funds, equities, and fixed deposits, with options   Africa and South Asia, has put in Rs 15mn
for     managing    multiple    accounts,     and   ($300,000) in Mumbai-based education services
automatically triggering investment related         provider Edubridge Learning Pvt Ltd. Edubridge
activities.                                         provides vocational training for low-income
                                                    youth     across   Maharashtra,   Tamil   Nadu,
                                                    Karnataka and Chhattisgarh. Edubridge targets
E-learning firm Liqvid raises $3mn from             the youth aged between 18 and 25, who are
Japan's SBI Holdings                                typically the first formally employed members
                                                    of their respective families. Till date, the
Liqvid eLearning Services Pvt Ltd, an integrated
e-learning content solutions company, has           company has trained over 1,500 students and
                                                    with this investment, Edubridge plans to scale
raised $3mn in funding from a subsidiary of SBI
Holdings, Japan. Headquartered in Noida, with       its services from 12 to 30 centres over the next
                                                    two years.
offices in Bangalore, Singapore and the US,
Liqvid    provides  technology-aided     English
Learning and Training (ELT) solutions to
individuals and organisations under the brand        Fund Raising & Liquidity Events
EnglishEdge. The content can be accessed via
PC, tablet and mobile, and the company claims       Morpheus Capital to close debut fund
that EnglishEdge has more than 2,50,000
                                                    Morpheus Capital Advisors is raising Rs 4.75bn
learners across schools, colleges, vocational
                                                    for its final closure of its consumer goods
institutes and more. Its key institutional
                                                    focused fund. The fund is targeting affluent
customers include IIT Delhi, Jamia Millia,
                                                    investors, non-banking finance companies,
Pinegrove School, Kimberley International
                                                    banks and foreign investors for its fund. Last
School, Shemford Schools, British Council and
                                                    year, the fund made its first closure by raising
Educomp, among others.
                                                    Rs 4.25bn, which aimed to invest in the
                                                    development of consumer brands. Headed by
Rakesh Jhunjhunwala invests in SpiceJet             former IMG India Chief - Babul Nayar,
                                                    Morpheus will invest in companies operating in
Rakesh Jhunjhunwala has invested around
                                                    food and beverages, apparel & retail, beauty &
R76.9mn in SpiceJet through its arm Rare
                                                    wellness, travel & tourism and education
Enterprises. The company acquired around            sectors. It plans to invest in consumer-related
0.52% stake in the company. The investment
                                                    companies that have put in place innovative
came after SpiceJet posted a net profit of Rs       business strategies and technology.


Research4India                                                                       4
Private Equity Track

BanyanTree’s second fund hits first close,
                                                      Private Equity News
reaches close to $100mn
Banyan Tree Finance Pvt Ltd, advisors to             Star Health looking for PE funding
BanyanTree Growth Capital, a structured
private equity fund that provides capital to         Star Health and Allied Insurance Company is
middle market companies, has raised close to         planning to raise Rs 1.5bn PE funds for a 6-8%
$100mn at first close for its second fund –          stake in the company. Its holding company Star
BanyanTree Growth Capital II LLC. The fund is        Health Investments Pvt. Ltd (a SPV for
targeting a corpus of $175mn to be raised by         promoting the insurance company) had
the end of this year. The capital has been raised    received a similar funding from Sequoia Capital
from global institutional investors across Asia,     (to bypass the 26% FDI rule) earlier in
the US and Europe. The fund will stick to its        November 2010 and ICICI Venture (Rs 1.2bn)
earlier investment philosophy and focus on           in the same year. The company was trying to
growth capital in the manufacturing and SME          tap the retail insurance segment as announced
space for investments.                               in 2009 during when it had 80% of premium
                                                     income from the Government Health schemes
                                                     and rest from the retail segment.
IndoUS Venture Partners raises $149mn
for new fund
                                                     India Value Fund to invest up to $180mn
IndoUS Venture Partners, a venture capital firm
                                                     in Manipal Hospitals
based in Bangalore, has raised $149mn for
IndoUS Venture Partners II, LLC. While the           In what will be the largest private equity
venture capital firm has put $150mn as the           investment in an Indian healthcare firm, India
total offering amount, this may not be the final     Value Fund Advisors (IVFA) is committing up to
close and the fund could be looking to raise up      Rs 10bn ($180mn) to Manipal Hospitals to roll-
to $175mn. The fund made its first sale in           out an aggressive inorganic expansion strategy
October 2011, raising $97.5mn, and reached           over the next 4-5 years. In the first leg of the
$132.5mn in April this year. Some of the recent      transaction, Manipal Hospitals is set to get Rs
investments made by the VC firm include baby         3bn over the coming weeks from IVFA and
products e-commerce venture Hushbabies.com           investment will increase as we start acquiring
and digital magazine store Magzter Inc. In           assets in secondary & tertiary healthcare
2011, IndoUS Venture also exited pharma retail       service providers besides day care surgery
chain MedPlus Health Services in a secondary         centres.
deal in which it reportedly made 4x return.

                                                     Cox & Kings’ UK arm to raise $100mn from
Kotak Realty Exits Lalith Gangadhar                  CVCI

Kotak Realty Fund is exiting its investment in       Mumbai-based travel services provider Cox &
Lalith Gangadhar Constructions Private Limited,      Kings Ltd is close to signing a deal to raise
with around 10 times return on its investment        $100mn from Citigroup’s private equity arm
in 2007. Kotak is selling its 49% stake for Rs       Citigroup Venture Capital International (CVCI)
530mn to the promoters. The fund invested            for its UK-based arm. The company, which
invested Rs 50mn for 49% stake in the real           acquired UK-based Holidaybreak Plc last year,
estate firm in 2007. Later in 2008, it invested rs   will use the money to part-retire its debt of Rs
450mn in Lalith Gangadhar’s high-end villa           12.5bn. In May this year, the company said
project in Bangalore called LGCL Ashler.             that its board had approved investment of up to
                                                     $140mn in Prometheon Holdings (UK) Ltd (a


Research4India                                                                       5
Private Equity Track
wholly owned subsidiary of the company) from
an institutional investor.
                                                             Jupiter   Infomedia        IPO       opens       for
 IPO, Other Offerings                                        subscription

                                                             The Rs 40.8mn IPO of Jupiter Infomedia , a web
Muthoot Capital Services shares sale offer
                                                             infomedia company with online publications on
oversubscribed
                                                             business,    encyclopedia     and   yellowpages,
The offer to sell shares of Muthoot Capital                  opened for subscription on July 31. It has fixed
Services by six of its promoters was                         the issue price at Rs 20 a share and planned to
oversubscribed. The offer for sales of 3,09,165              offer 20.4 lakh equity shares through the issue,
shares, received bids for 3,09,187 shares, the               which closed on August 1. Jupiter Infomedia
data showed. The floor price for the sale is Rs              intends to use issue proceeds for purchasing
90 apiece. Based on the minimum bidding                      and setting up of offices in Mumbai and
price, sale of 3,09,187 lakh shares would fetch              Kolkata; renting offices in Ahmedabad, Chennai
over Rs 27.8mn to the company.                               and Delhi; and initial operating expenses for the
                                                             marketing/branch office (first three months).

M&A Activity for the Week
                       During the week ended 5th August, 2012, there were 6 M&A deals worth $637mn
                       (size of 2 deals were not known). In the largest deal during the week, Sahara
                       Group bought New York’s Plaza Hotel for $570mn.



                                                                                          Stake     Deal value
Acquiror                       Target                                Sector                (%)       ($ mn)

Sahara Group                   Plaza Hotel                           Hotel                  NA        570.0
PhillipCapital Group           MF Global Sify Securities India Pvt   BFSI                 29.85        25.0
                               Ltd - Sify's stake
                               Global Tea & Commodities - 2 tea
Dhunseri Petrochem & Tea                                             F&B                    NA         22.0
                               estates
Hero MotoCorp                  Erik Buell Racing                     Racing company         NA         20.0
Birla Shloka Edutech Ltd       Ojus Healthcare Pvt Ltd               IT/ITeS               51.1        NA
 InMobi                        Metaflow Solutions                    M-Vas                  NA         NA
Source: Four-S PE Database




Research4India                                                                                6
Private Equity Track

Market Update

Key Domestic Indices
                           Indian Market Movements                                      52 Week
Index                                    27-Jul-12    3-Aug-12 Change (%)     High            Low
BSE Sensex                              16,839.19    17,197.93        2.09%     18,944.60      15,135.86
S&P CNX Nifty                            5,099.85     5,215.70        2.22%      5,629.95       5,129.35
CNX Nifty Junior                         9,783.80    10,093.90        3.07%     11,145.70       9,988.80
Nifty Mid Cap 50                         2,002.20     2,085.50        3.99%      2,481.60       2,088.35
CNX IT                                   5,562.00     5,697.15        2.37%      6,811.30       5,602.70
Bank Nifty                              10,140.55    10,315.60        1.70%     11,226.75      10,295.10
CNX Infrastructure                       2,289.00     2,366.50        3.27%      3,077.10       2,348.00
CNX Realty                                208.25       217.95         4.45%          299.65         219.15



Key Global Indices
                           Global Market Movements                                      52 Week
Index                                    27-Jul-12    3-Aug-12 Change (%)     High            Low
NASDAQ                                   2,958.09     2,967.90        0.33%      3,134.17       2,298.89
Dow Jones Industrial Average            13,075.66    13,096.17        0.16%     13,338.66      10,404.49
S&P 500                                  1,385.97     1,390.99        0.36%      1,422.38       1,074.77
NIKKEI 225                               8,566.64     8,555.11       -0.13%     10,255.20       8,135.79
Hang Seng                               19,274.96    19,666.18        1.99%     22,808.33      16,250.27
Straits Times Index                      2,998.49     3,051.33        1.73%      3,227.28       2,521.95
FTSE 100                                 5,627.21     5,787.28        2.77%      5,989.07       4,791.01


Source: Google Finance, Yahoo finance




Research4India                                                                                          7
Private Equity Track

Four-S Services Pvt Ltd
Founded in 2002, Four-S has a strong & successful track record of genuine, accurate and
objective advice to top Indian & global companies & PE Firms. Four-S has already proven
success in corporate finance, strategy consulting, fund-raising, investment banking and
investor relations mandates with 100+ corporates and large PE funds.

Four-S, trusted advisor to top Indian & Global Cos




Offering comprehensive bouquet of services to SMEs, Corporates and PE Funds




Research4India                                                             8
Private Equity Track



About Research4India

Research4India is the research services arm of Four-S Services Pvt Ltd. Here we
provide regular research reports on key sectors of the Indian economy, and large
unlisted companies in these sectors. These reports will be available on our upcoming
site www.research4india.com, as well as from leading international research sellers like
Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg, Research and Markets, CapitalIQ etc.




Disclaimer
The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but is
not necessarily complete and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. No representation, warranty,
guarantee or undertaking, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy or
completeness of any information, projections or opinions contained in this document or upon
which any such projections or opinions have been based. Four-S Services Pvt. Ltd. will not accept
any liability whatsoever, with respect to the use of this document or its contents. This document
has been distributed for information purposes only and does not constitute or form part of any
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Research4India                                                                          9

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Bain Capital buys 30% stake in Genpact for $1bn

  • 1. 3 0 J U L Y - 5 A U G ’ 1 2 Private Equity Track Research4India Weekly update on the Indian PE Sector 1200.0 1100.9 16 PE Activity for the week 14 1000.0  During the week ended 05th Aug, 2012, there 12 were 12 PE/VC deals worth $1.1bn compared to 800.0 10 7 deals worth $34.2mn in the previous week. 7 12 600.0 8  Out of the total, 5 were early stage deals, 4 were growth stage deals and 4 were PIPE deals. 6 400.0 4  In the largest deal during the week, Bain 200.0 Capital Partners has agreed to buy around 30% 34.2 2 stake in the business process management and 0.0 0 technology services company Genpact Ltd for 29th July'12 5th Aug'12 $1bn. PE Investments No. of Deals PE Deals During The week Stake Value Investor (s) Target (%) ($mn) Stage Sector Industry Segment Bain Capital Genpact 30 1000.0 PIPE Services IT/ITeS BPO Brick Eagle Capital Xrbia Developers NA 36.0 Growth Construction Real estate Housing L Capital PVR, subsidiary NA 19.6 PIPE Services M&E Recreation Oman India Joint Fund Solar Industries India 4.28 13.0 PIPE Manufacturing Misc Explosives Saif Partners Ammi's Biryani NA 7.2 Growth Services Retail Restaurant Lok Capital, Omidyar Vistaar Financial Network, Elevar Equity NA 7.2 Growth Services BFSI NBFC Services Pvt Ltd Advisors, SVB India Merchandis Accel Partners Universal Collectabillia NA 5.0 Early Services Misc. Services e firm Sequoia Capital Practo Technologies NA 4.6 Early Services IT/ITeS Software Foundation Capital, Wealth India Financial Fin services NA 3.6 Early Services BFSI Inventus Capital Services portal SBI Holdings (Japan) Liqvid eLearning NA 3.0 Early Services Education e-learning Rare Enterprises SpiceJet 0.5 1.4 PIPE Services Travel & Tourism Airlines Acumen Fund Edubridge Learning NA 0.3 Early Services Education Services Source: Four-S PE Database Research4India is the research services arm of Four-S Services Pvt Ltd. Here we provide regular research reports on key sectors of the Indian economy, and large unlisted companies in these sectors. For subscription / custom queries, please contact Seema Shukla at seema@four-s.com.
  • 2. Private Equity Track Bain Capital buying 30% stake in Genpact L Capital to invest $19.6mn in PVR, for $1bn subsidiary PE firm Bain Capital Partners has agreed to L Capital Asia has picked a 10% stake in Ajay buy around 30% stake in the business Bijli-promoted PVR Ltd for Rs 577mn through a process management and technology services preferential issue. The fund will also invest Rs. company Genpact Ltd for $1bn. The stake 500mn to set up a joint venture with PVR, PVR held by the existing investors of the company Leisure Ltd, which will focus on in-mall – General Atlantic and Oak Hill Capital – will entertainment, gaming, food and leisure. L be bought at $14.76 per share with an Capital’s holding in the venture will be 44%, additional $2.24 per share of special with PVR taking 51% and the remaining going dividend. The two investors still hold a 10%, towards management stock options. PVR’s which will be worth another $382mn. Bain existing investment in the bowling-alley Capital has agreed not to sell any Genpact business PVR BluO Entertainment Ltd, a joint share for a period of two-and-a-half years. venture established in 2009 with Thailand- based Major Cineplex, will now be held through Four-S Comment: General Atlantic and Oak this new company. Hill bought 60% in Genpact in 2004 for $500mn. They subsequently reduced their stake Four-S Comment: PVR, which expanded from to little over 40% after 2 rounds of sale. In this single screen theatre in New Delhi, has earlier round of exit, they are estimated to have seen interest from private equity investor. ICICI pocketed around $1.62bn (Bain deal of $1bn Venture had invested in the company in 2003 and special dividend) for 30% stake sale, and 2005 totalling Rs 470mn. The PE firm made thereby making around 6.5x return on multiple partial exits from PVR starting with a investment. BPO and IT Services sector seems pre IPO deal and subsequent open market deals to be completing its first cycle of exits. Last thereby exiting completely in 2007 for Rs year also saw some high profile PE exits in the 1.95bn, making nearly 4x its investment. ICICI sector - Blackstone exiting Intelenet by selling Venture again bought into the company in 2008 its majority stake to UK’s Serco in a $634mn and currently holds a 7.79% stake. deal and General Atlantic selling Patni Computers stake for $254mn. Oman India Joint Investment Fund invests in Solar Industries Brick Eagle Capital invests in Xrbia Industrial explosives maker Solar Industries Developers India has struck a deal to raise Rs 720mn Brick Eagle Capital Group is investing Rs 2bn in ($13mn) from Oman India Joint Investment five projects of Xrbia Developers Limited, Fund through a preferential allotment for 4.28% affordable housing venture promoted by the stake. Founded in 1995, Nagpur-based Solar Eiffel group. The fund has invested Rs 400mn in Industries (formerly Solar Explosives Ltd) has a the first development and the rest of the money capacity of over 2.8 lakh MT of explosives (with will go into the remaining ventures. The five over 2.1 lakh MT of bulk explosives and the rest projects will come up in the area of Karjat, near being cartridge explosives), 190 million Mumbai, on 150 acres acquired by Brick Eagle detonators and 75 million metres of detonating and will be developed in partnership with Xrbia. fuse. It claims to have increased market share The Group's realty footprints span across Pune, in India from 24% to 27% in FY12. Mumbai, Nagpur, Delhi & Bangalore, with over Four-S Comment: The annual market of civil 25 mn sft. of existing development and 119 mn explosives in India is approximately Rs 22.50 sft of planned projects. bn which is around 5% of the global civil Research4India 2
  • 3. Private Equity Track explosive consumption and is growing at a raised $7.2mn (Rs 400mn) in Series B funding CAGR of 20%. In India, the mining sector from Lok Capital and Omidyar Network besides accounts for 80% demand for civil explosive existing investors Elevar Equity Advisors and which in turn is dominated by coal mining and SVB India Capital Partners. Vistaar caters to the the balance 20% is for infrastructure projects underserved market of small and micro like roads, hydro engineering, irrigation etc. enterprises (MSMEs), estimated to comprise India is the world’s eighth-largest explosive over 26 million companies. The funds raised will manufacturer. As the industry is tightly be utilised to expand Vistaar’s current network regulated most of the industry is in the to 180 branches across the country over the organized sector with ICI India, Gulf Oil, Indian next four years, with a projected portfolio of Oil Corporation and Solar Industries are the over Rs 16bn. leading players. Accel Partners invests in Universal SAIF Partners investing $7.2mn Ammi's Collectabillia Biryani Accel Partners has committed about $5mn in SAIF Partners is investing Rs 400mn or $7.2mn Universal Collectabillia, a celebrity merchandise in TMA Hospitality Services Pvt Ltd, which owns and brand extension firm jointly owned by QSR chain Ammi's Biryani. The investment Anjana Reddy, who is part of the Deccan comes after SAIF Partners set up a Rs 1bn Chronicle family, and cricket legend Sachin ($18mn) investment vehicle, Zooropa Foods Pvt Tendulkar. Collectabillia's business model now Ltd, to invest and manage a chain of quick includes helping celebrities extend their brand service and casual dining restaurants. Ammi's beyond careers and has recently struck a deal Biryani currently operates in Bangalore and was with southern movie star Rajnikanth. It has founded in 2008 by Navaj Sharief. It operates similar deals with Sachin Tendulkar and tennis primarily as a take-away and delivery chain player Sania Mirza, besides owning rights for with 13 locations in Bangalore. any sporting memorabilia related to Tendulkar. Four-S Comment: Quick-service restaurants (QSRs) that operate in the value-for-money Sequoia Capital invests in online clinic segment, are catching the fancy of PE/VC management platform Practo players. QSRs continue to report annualized growth figures of 25% to 30% and operate on Bangalore-based Practo Technologies Pvt Ltd, a minimum gross margins of 20%, despite the web-based clinic management software sullen economic mood. The sector is being developer, has raised Rs 250mn (around driven by the younger generation, who continue $4.6mn) from Sequoia Capital in a Series A to spend. Recent investments include Pune- round of funding. Practo’s flagship product is based QSR chain focused on selling seafood and Practo Ray, a web-based software tool which fish products, Fishtro, raising $5mn from Correa provides automated appointment scheduling Hospitality. Steammo also raised seed funding and storage of healthcare records including X- from IncuCapital earlier this year. Last year saw rays, files, prescriptions and billing. The money firms like Faaso's (Sequoia Capital) and Goli raised will be used to launch its various Vada Pav (Ventureast) raising money. products globally and expand Practo’s 80- member team to around 350 over the next two years. Vistaar raises $7.2mn from Lok Capital, Omidyar, Elevar & SVB Bangalore-based Vistaar Financial Services Pvt Ltd, a small enterprise financing firm, has Research4India 3
  • 4. Private Equity Track Wealth India Financial raises Rs 200mn for 560mn for the recent quarter after five expansion plans consecutive quarterly losses. SpiceJet, part of the Sun Group is a low-cost airline Wealth India Financial Services, promoters of headquartered in Chennai. It began service in online investment services platform FundsIndia.com, has raised Rs 200mn from May 2005 and by 2008, it was India's second- largest low-cost airline in terms of market existing as well as new investors. The fund raising was led by venture capital firm share. Last year, Kalanithi Maran invested Rs 1bn into SpiceJet Ltd and increased his stake in Foundation Capital with follow on investments from current investors Inventus Capital. The the budget carrier to 48.6%. investment will be used by FundsIndia to expand customer base and enhance the Edubridge Learning secures Rs 15mn from company’s online platform with new products Acumen Fund and services. FundsIndia.com is a transactional platform that allows users to link their bank Acumen Fund, a non-profit global venture fund accounts with investment options like mutual which focuses on poverty alleviation across funds, equities, and fixed deposits, with options Africa and South Asia, has put in Rs 15mn for managing multiple accounts, and ($300,000) in Mumbai-based education services automatically triggering investment related provider Edubridge Learning Pvt Ltd. Edubridge activities. provides vocational training for low-income youth across Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Chhattisgarh. Edubridge targets E-learning firm Liqvid raises $3mn from the youth aged between 18 and 25, who are Japan's SBI Holdings typically the first formally employed members of their respective families. Till date, the Liqvid eLearning Services Pvt Ltd, an integrated e-learning content solutions company, has company has trained over 1,500 students and with this investment, Edubridge plans to scale raised $3mn in funding from a subsidiary of SBI Holdings, Japan. Headquartered in Noida, with its services from 12 to 30 centres over the next two years. offices in Bangalore, Singapore and the US, Liqvid provides technology-aided English Learning and Training (ELT) solutions to individuals and organisations under the brand Fund Raising & Liquidity Events EnglishEdge. The content can be accessed via PC, tablet and mobile, and the company claims Morpheus Capital to close debut fund that EnglishEdge has more than 2,50,000 Morpheus Capital Advisors is raising Rs 4.75bn learners across schools, colleges, vocational for its final closure of its consumer goods institutes and more. Its key institutional focused fund. The fund is targeting affluent customers include IIT Delhi, Jamia Millia, investors, non-banking finance companies, Pinegrove School, Kimberley International banks and foreign investors for its fund. Last School, Shemford Schools, British Council and year, the fund made its first closure by raising Educomp, among others. Rs 4.25bn, which aimed to invest in the development of consumer brands. Headed by Rakesh Jhunjhunwala invests in SpiceJet former IMG India Chief - Babul Nayar, Morpheus will invest in companies operating in Rakesh Jhunjhunwala has invested around food and beverages, apparel & retail, beauty & R76.9mn in SpiceJet through its arm Rare wellness, travel & tourism and education Enterprises. The company acquired around sectors. It plans to invest in consumer-related 0.52% stake in the company. The investment companies that have put in place innovative came after SpiceJet posted a net profit of Rs business strategies and technology. Research4India 4
  • 5. Private Equity Track BanyanTree’s second fund hits first close, Private Equity News reaches close to $100mn Banyan Tree Finance Pvt Ltd, advisors to Star Health looking for PE funding BanyanTree Growth Capital, a structured private equity fund that provides capital to Star Health and Allied Insurance Company is middle market companies, has raised close to planning to raise Rs 1.5bn PE funds for a 6-8% $100mn at first close for its second fund – stake in the company. Its holding company Star BanyanTree Growth Capital II LLC. The fund is Health Investments Pvt. Ltd (a SPV for targeting a corpus of $175mn to be raised by promoting the insurance company) had the end of this year. The capital has been raised received a similar funding from Sequoia Capital from global institutional investors across Asia, (to bypass the 26% FDI rule) earlier in the US and Europe. The fund will stick to its November 2010 and ICICI Venture (Rs 1.2bn) earlier investment philosophy and focus on in the same year. The company was trying to growth capital in the manufacturing and SME tap the retail insurance segment as announced space for investments. in 2009 during when it had 80% of premium income from the Government Health schemes and rest from the retail segment. IndoUS Venture Partners raises $149mn for new fund India Value Fund to invest up to $180mn IndoUS Venture Partners, a venture capital firm in Manipal Hospitals based in Bangalore, has raised $149mn for IndoUS Venture Partners II, LLC. While the In what will be the largest private equity venture capital firm has put $150mn as the investment in an Indian healthcare firm, India total offering amount, this may not be the final Value Fund Advisors (IVFA) is committing up to close and the fund could be looking to raise up Rs 10bn ($180mn) to Manipal Hospitals to roll- to $175mn. The fund made its first sale in out an aggressive inorganic expansion strategy October 2011, raising $97.5mn, and reached over the next 4-5 years. In the first leg of the $132.5mn in April this year. Some of the recent transaction, Manipal Hospitals is set to get Rs investments made by the VC firm include baby 3bn over the coming weeks from IVFA and products e-commerce venture Hushbabies.com investment will increase as we start acquiring and digital magazine store Magzter Inc. In assets in secondary & tertiary healthcare 2011, IndoUS Venture also exited pharma retail service providers besides day care surgery chain MedPlus Health Services in a secondary centres. deal in which it reportedly made 4x return. Cox & Kings’ UK arm to raise $100mn from Kotak Realty Exits Lalith Gangadhar CVCI Kotak Realty Fund is exiting its investment in Mumbai-based travel services provider Cox & Lalith Gangadhar Constructions Private Limited, Kings Ltd is close to signing a deal to raise with around 10 times return on its investment $100mn from Citigroup’s private equity arm in 2007. Kotak is selling its 49% stake for Rs Citigroup Venture Capital International (CVCI) 530mn to the promoters. The fund invested for its UK-based arm. The company, which invested Rs 50mn for 49% stake in the real acquired UK-based Holidaybreak Plc last year, estate firm in 2007. Later in 2008, it invested rs will use the money to part-retire its debt of Rs 450mn in Lalith Gangadhar’s high-end villa 12.5bn. In May this year, the company said project in Bangalore called LGCL Ashler. that its board had approved investment of up to $140mn in Prometheon Holdings (UK) Ltd (a Research4India 5
  • 6. Private Equity Track wholly owned subsidiary of the company) from an institutional investor. Jupiter Infomedia IPO opens for IPO, Other Offerings subscription The Rs 40.8mn IPO of Jupiter Infomedia , a web Muthoot Capital Services shares sale offer infomedia company with online publications on oversubscribed business, encyclopedia and yellowpages, The offer to sell shares of Muthoot Capital opened for subscription on July 31. It has fixed Services by six of its promoters was the issue price at Rs 20 a share and planned to oversubscribed. The offer for sales of 3,09,165 offer 20.4 lakh equity shares through the issue, shares, received bids for 3,09,187 shares, the which closed on August 1. Jupiter Infomedia data showed. The floor price for the sale is Rs intends to use issue proceeds for purchasing 90 apiece. Based on the minimum bidding and setting up of offices in Mumbai and price, sale of 3,09,187 lakh shares would fetch Kolkata; renting offices in Ahmedabad, Chennai over Rs 27.8mn to the company. and Delhi; and initial operating expenses for the marketing/branch office (first three months). M&A Activity for the Week During the week ended 5th August, 2012, there were 6 M&A deals worth $637mn (size of 2 deals were not known). In the largest deal during the week, Sahara Group bought New York’s Plaza Hotel for $570mn. Stake Deal value Acquiror Target Sector (%) ($ mn) Sahara Group Plaza Hotel Hotel NA 570.0 PhillipCapital Group MF Global Sify Securities India Pvt BFSI 29.85 25.0 Ltd - Sify's stake Global Tea & Commodities - 2 tea Dhunseri Petrochem & Tea F&B NA 22.0 estates Hero MotoCorp Erik Buell Racing Racing company NA 20.0 Birla Shloka Edutech Ltd Ojus Healthcare Pvt Ltd IT/ITeS 51.1 NA InMobi Metaflow Solutions M-Vas NA NA Source: Four-S PE Database Research4India 6
  • 7. Private Equity Track Market Update Key Domestic Indices Indian Market Movements 52 Week Index 27-Jul-12 3-Aug-12 Change (%) High Low BSE Sensex 16,839.19 17,197.93 2.09% 18,944.60 15,135.86 S&P CNX Nifty 5,099.85 5,215.70 2.22% 5,629.95 5,129.35 CNX Nifty Junior 9,783.80 10,093.90 3.07% 11,145.70 9,988.80 Nifty Mid Cap 50 2,002.20 2,085.50 3.99% 2,481.60 2,088.35 CNX IT 5,562.00 5,697.15 2.37% 6,811.30 5,602.70 Bank Nifty 10,140.55 10,315.60 1.70% 11,226.75 10,295.10 CNX Infrastructure 2,289.00 2,366.50 3.27% 3,077.10 2,348.00 CNX Realty 208.25 217.95 4.45% 299.65 219.15 Key Global Indices Global Market Movements 52 Week Index 27-Jul-12 3-Aug-12 Change (%) High Low NASDAQ 2,958.09 2,967.90 0.33% 3,134.17 2,298.89 Dow Jones Industrial Average 13,075.66 13,096.17 0.16% 13,338.66 10,404.49 S&P 500 1,385.97 1,390.99 0.36% 1,422.38 1,074.77 NIKKEI 225 8,566.64 8,555.11 -0.13% 10,255.20 8,135.79 Hang Seng 19,274.96 19,666.18 1.99% 22,808.33 16,250.27 Straits Times Index 2,998.49 3,051.33 1.73% 3,227.28 2,521.95 FTSE 100 5,627.21 5,787.28 2.77% 5,989.07 4,791.01 Source: Google Finance, Yahoo finance Research4India 7
  • 8. Private Equity Track Four-S Services Pvt Ltd Founded in 2002, Four-S has a strong & successful track record of genuine, accurate and objective advice to top Indian & global companies & PE Firms. Four-S has already proven success in corporate finance, strategy consulting, fund-raising, investment banking and investor relations mandates with 100+ corporates and large PE funds. Four-S, trusted advisor to top Indian & Global Cos Offering comprehensive bouquet of services to SMEs, Corporates and PE Funds Research4India 8
  • 9. Private Equity Track About Research4India Research4India is the research services arm of Four-S Services Pvt Ltd. Here we provide regular research reports on key sectors of the Indian economy, and large unlisted companies in these sectors. These reports will be available on our upcoming site www.research4india.com, as well as from leading international research sellers like Thomson Reuters, Bloomberg, Research and Markets, CapitalIQ etc. Disclaimer The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but is not necessarily complete and its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. No representation, warranty, guarantee or undertaking, express or implied, is made as to the fairness, accuracy or completeness of any information, projections or opinions contained in this document or upon which any such projections or opinions have been based. Four-S Services Pvt. Ltd. will not accept any liability whatsoever, with respect to the use of this document or its contents. This document has been distributed for information purposes only and does not constitute or form part of any offer or solicitation of any offer to buy or sell any securities. This document shall not form the basis of and should not be relied upon in connection with any contract or commitment whatsoever. This document is not to be reported or copied or made available to others. The company may from time to time solicit from, or perform consulting or other services for, any company mentioned in this document. For further details/clarifications please contact: Seema Shukla Ajay Jindal Seema@four-s.com Ajay.jindal@four-s.com Gurgaon Office: Mumbai Office: 214, Udyog Vihar, Phase I, 101,Nirman Kendra, Opposite Star TV, Gurgaon – 122016 Off Dr E Moses Road, Mahalaxmi, Tel: +91-124-4251442 Mumbai – 400001 Tel: +91-22-42153659 Research4India 9